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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Organic component
    • 有机成分
    • US09112175B2
    • 2015-08-18
    • US12158482
    • 2006-12-21
    • Sven MuranoJan BirnstockAnsgar WernerMartin VehseMichael Hofmann
    • Sven MuranoJan BirnstockAnsgar WernerMartin VehseMichael Hofmann
    • H01J63/04H01L51/50
    • H01L51/5052H01L51/5088H01L51/5092
    • The invention relates to an organic component, in particular a light-emitting organic component, having an electrode (1; 2) and a counter electrode (2; 1) and also an arrangement of organic layers (3) which is arranged between the electrode (1; 2) and the counterelectrode (2; 1) and which is in electrical contact with the electrode (1; 2) and the counterelectrode (2; 1), the arrangement of organic layers (3) comprising charge carrier transport layers (4, 8) for transporting charge carriers injected from the electrode (1; 2) and from the counterelectrode (2; 1) into the arrangement of organic layers (3), and with an injection layer (5; 9) made from a molecular doping material being formed in the arrangement of organic layers (3) between the electrode (1; 2) and a charge carrier transport layer (4; 8) arranged opposite to the electrode (1; 2), which injection layer is in contact with the charge carrier transport layer (4; 8) arranged opposite to the electrode (1; 2), the molecular doping material having a molecular weight of at least 300 g/mol.
    • 本发明涉及具有电极(1; 2)和对电极(2; 1)的有机组分,特别是发光有机组分,还涉及一种有机层(3)的布置在电极 (1; 2)和反电极(2; 1),并与电极(1; 2)和反电极(2; 1)电接触,包括电荷载流子传输层 用于将从电极(1; 2)注入的电荷载流子和从反电极(2; 1)注入到有机层(3)的排列中的电荷载体和用分子的注入层(5; 9) 在电极(1; 2)和与电极(1; 2)相对布置的电荷载流子传输层(4; 8)之间的有机层(3)的排列中形成掺杂材料,该注入层与 与电极(1; 2)相对布置的电荷载流子传输层(4; 8),分子掺杂 材料的分子量至少为300g / mol。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Separating device for process chambers of vacuum coating installations and vacuum coating installation
    • 真空镀膜装置和真空镀膜装置处理室分离装置
    • US09057131B2
    • 2015-06-16
    • US12092328
    • 2006-11-21
    • Michael HofmannJochen Krause
    • Michael HofmannJochen Krause
    • C23C14/56C23C16/54
    • C23C14/568C23C16/54
    • A separating device for process chambers arranged one after the other in a vacuum coating installation for coating two-dimensional substrates comprises a separating element which can be fitted between two process chambers transversely in relation to the transporting direction of the substrates. The element comprises a passage for the substrate that is arranged in the region of the transporting plane of the substrate and formed by at least one through-opening provided in the separating element, and includes at least one closure, optionally closing or opening the passage. An intermediate chamber formed by intermediate chamber outer walls is also provided and the separating element is arranged inside the intermediate chamber and the intermediate chamber is subdivided into two intermediate chamber segments. In this configuration, the separating device forms a chamber of its own, arranged between two neighboring process chambers.
    • 在用于涂覆二维基板的真空涂布装置中一个接一个地布置的用于处理室的分离装置包括分离元件,其可以相对于基板的输送方向横向地安装在两个处理室之间。 元件包括用于基底的通道,该通道布置在基板的输送平面的区域中并由设置在分离元件中的至少一个通孔形成,并且包括至少一个封闭件,可选地封闭或打开该通道。 还设置由中间室外壁形成的中间室,分离元件设置在中间室的内部,中间室被细分成两个中间室段。 在这种构造中,分离装置形成了它自己的室,它设置在两个相邻的处理室之间。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SWITCH, IN PARTICULAR A POWER SWITCH FOR LOW VOLTAGES
    • 开关,特别是用于低电压的电源开关
    • US20130001057A1
    • 2013-01-03
    • US13505629
    • 2010-11-03
    • Michael HofmannHarald Spittler
    • Michael HofmannHarald Spittler
    • H01H5/06
    • H01H71/70
    • A switch includes a handle for activation and deactivation and an actuating device. The actuating device includes a motor drive, which tensions a spring held in a tensioned state by latching by way of a gear. Two spring pairs are provided for activation and deactivation. The two bridges are arranged, with the spring pairs thereof nested within each other and displaceable with respect to each other. The bridges facing each other are pressed apart from one another to tension the spring pairs, and an actuation element is arranged on the one bridge for activation and an actuation element is arranged on the other bridge for deactivation.
    • 开关包括用于启动和停用的手柄以及致动装置。 致动装置包括马达驱动器,该马达驱动器通过借助于齿轮的锁定来拉紧保持在张紧状态的弹簧。 提供两个弹簧对用于激活和停用。 布置两个桥,其弹簧对嵌套在彼此中并且可相对于彼此移位。 彼此面对的桥被彼此压紧以拉紧弹簧对,并且致动元件布置在一个桥上用于激活,并且致动元件布置在另一个桥上用于停用。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Malononitrile Compounds
    • 丙二腈化合物
    • US20090326012A1
    • 2009-12-31
    • US12158507
    • 2006-12-13
    • Matthias PohlmanMichael HofmannHenricus Maria Martinus BastiaansMichael RackDeborah L. CulbertsonHassan Oloumi-SadeghiTakeo HokamaChristopher PalmerJürgen Langewald
    • Matthias PohlmanMichael HofmannHenricus Maria Martinus BastiaansMichael RackDeborah L. CulbertsonHassan Oloumi-SadeghiTakeo HokamaChristopher PalmerJürgen Langewald
    • A61K31/44C07D271/06C07D271/10C07D277/04A01N43/82A01N43/78C07D401/04
    • C07C323/60A01N37/34A01N43/10A01N43/28A01N43/78A01N43/80A01N43/82C07C255/20C07C255/37C07C317/44C07C317/46C07C323/62C07D213/61C07D235/16C07D261/08C07D271/06C07D277/32C07D333/28
    • Compounds of formula I wherein X is O or S(═O)n; n is 0, 1 or 2; R1 is optionally substituted alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, haloalkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkynyl, cycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, halocycloalkenyl, phenyl, hetaryl, phenylalkyl, hetaryl alkyl, optionally fused to phenyl, hetaryl or heterocyclyl; A is —NRb2, —C(=G)GRb, —C(=G)NRb2, —C(═NORb)Rb, C(=G)[N═SRb2], —C(=G)NRb—NR2, C2-C6-alkandiyl, C2-C6-alkenediyl, C1-C3-alkyl-G-C1-C3-alkyl, wherein Rb is as defined in the description, or optionally substituted phenyl, hetaryl, heterocyclyl, optionally fused to phenyl or heterocyclyl; B is an optionally substituted saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon chain with 1 to 3 carbon chain atoms; D is an optionally substituted saturated or partially unsaturated hydrocarbon chain with 1 to 5 carbon chain atoms or C3-C6-cycloalkyl; G is oxygen or sulfur; or the enantiomers or diastereomers or salts or N-oxides thereof, processes for preparing the compounds I, pesticidal compositions and synergistic mixtures comprising compounds I, methods for the control of insects, acarids or nematodes by contacting the pests or their food supply, habitat or breeding grounds with a pesticidally effective amount of compounds formula I, and a method for treating, controlling, preventing or protecting animals against infestation or infection by parasites which comprises orally, topically or parenterally administering or applying to the animals a parasiticidally effective amount of compounds of formula I.
    • 其中X为O或S(-O)n的式I化合物; n为0,1或2; R1是任选被取代的烷基,卤代烷基,烯基,卤代烯基,炔基,卤代炔基,环烷基,卤代环烷基,环烯基,卤代环烯基,苯基,杂芳基,苯基烷基,杂芳基烷基,任选地稠合到苯基,杂芳基或杂环基; A是-NR b2,-C(= G)GRb,-C(= G)NRb2,-C(-NORb)Rb,C(= G)[N-SRb2],-C(= G)NRb-NR2, C 2 -C 6 - 亚烷基,C 2 -C 6 - 亚烯基,C 1 -C 3烷基-G-C 1 -C 3 - 烷基,其中R b如说明书中所定义,或任选取代的苯基,杂芳基,杂环基,任选地稠合至苯基或杂环基 ; B是具有1至3个碳链原子的任选取代的饱和或部分不饱和烃链; D是具有1至5个碳原子的任选取代的饱和或部分不饱和烃链或C 3 -C 6环烷基; G是氧或硫; 或其对映异构体或非对映异构体或其盐或N-氧化物,制备化合物I的方法,农药组合物和包含化合物I的协同混合物,通过接触害虫或其食物供应,栖息地或昆虫或昆虫的方法来控制昆虫,螨虫或线虫 具有杀虫有效量的式I化合物的繁殖地,以及用于治疗,控制,预防或保护动物免受寄生虫侵扰或感染的方法,其包括口服,局部或肠胃外给予动物杀寄生虫有效量的化合物 公式一
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for detecting wind velocities by means of a doppler-lidar system
    • 通过多普勒激光雷达系统检测风速的方法和装置
    • US07463341B2
    • 2008-12-09
    • US10552067
    • 2004-04-03
    • Thorsteinn HalldorssonMichael HofmannGerald Sobotta
    • Thorsteinn HalldorssonMichael HofmannGerald Sobotta
    • G01P3/36
    • G01S17/95G01S7/497G01W2001/003Y02A90/19
    • In the case of a method of detecting wind velocities by means of a Doppler-lidar system (10), a laser beam of a defined frequency generated by means of a laser (11) is emitted by a transmitting device (12) toward a space area and the light backscattered from the space area is received by means of a receiving telescope (13). For determining a Doppler shift, an interferogram is generated by means of an interferometer (16), the intensity distribution of the interferogram being directly measured by means of a photodetector (17). The measured intensity distribution is compared with one or more reference patterns which had previously been determined for defined parameters and are filed in a memory device (18a). From the comparison, the Doppler shift is determined as a measurement for the wind velocity. The Doppler-lidar system (10) comprises an analyzing unit (18a, 18b) for implementing the method, having a comparison unit (18b) for the comparison of reference patterns with the measured interferogram.
    • 在通过多普勒激光雷达系统(10)检测风速的方法的情况下,通过激光器(11)产生的定义频率的激光束由发射装置(12)朝向空间 区域,并且通过接收望远镜(13)接收从空间区域反向散射的光。 为了确定多普勒频移,通过干涉仪(16)产生干涉图,干涉图的强度分布通过光电检测器(17)直接测量。 将测量的强度分布与先前已经针对限定的参数确定并存储在存储器件(18a)中的一个或多个参考图案进行比较。 从比较中,多普勒频移被确定为风速的测量。 多普勒激光雷达系统(10)包括用于实现该方法的分析单元(18a,18b),具有用于将参考图案与所测量的干涉图进行比较的比较单元(18b)。