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1. 发明授权

US08490681B2 Fluid cooling system 失效
标题翻译：流体冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US08490681B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US10592249
申请日：2005-03-09
申请人： Ronald Eisele , Klaus Kristen Olesen
发明人： Ronald Eisele , Klaus Kristen Olesen
IPC分类号： F28F7/02
CPC分类号： F28F3/12 , F28F9/0268 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention provides a fluid cooling system comprising a heat exchanger with an outer wall forming a chamber with an inlet and an outlet for circulating a heat exchange medium in the chamber. The chamber has an opening towards the component which is to be cooled, and to protect the component, the opening is closed by a flexible wall which is attached to the outer wall. To protect the cover and the component against overload, the flexible wall is attached to an inner wall inside the chamber. The cooling system could be applied to electronic systems, e.g. for cooling a DCB substrate or similar electronic components.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种流体冷却系统，其包括具有外壁的热交换器，所述外壁形成具有用于使所述室中的热交换介质循环的入口和出口的室。腔室具有朝向要被冷却的部件的开口，并且为了保护部件，开口被附接到外壁的柔性壁封闭。为了保护盖和部件免受过载，柔性壁附接到室内的内壁。冷却系统可以应用于电子系统，例如，用于冷却DCB基板或类似的电子部件。

2. 发明授权

US08066057B2 Flow distributing unit and cooling unit 有权
标题翻译：流量分配单元和冷却单元
公开(公告)号：US08066057B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US10577140
申请日：2004-10-26
申请人： Klaus Kristen Olesen
发明人： Klaus Kristen Olesen
IPC分类号： F28F7/00 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/0268 , F28F3/12 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A distributor (1) for distributing a flow of cooling fluid over one or more surface(s) (3) to be cooled has a housing (13) that may be manufactured in a single piece together with inlet (8) and outlet (9) manifolds and a plurality of flow cells (26, 27, 28, 29). The flow cells (26, 27, 28, 29) may be connected in parallel between the manifolds (8, 9), and may be adapted to cool multiple surfaces (3) simultaneously. The present invention is also directed to a fluid-coolable unit comprising a distributor (1) for removing heat from an electronic circuit, such as integrated circuit or CPU.
摘要翻译：用于将冷却流体流分配在要冷却的一个或多个表面（3）上的分配器（1）具有壳体（13），其可以与入口（8）和出口（9）一起制成单件）歧管和多个流动池（26,27,28,29）。流动池（26,27,28,29）可以在歧管（8,9）之间并联连接，并且可以适于同时冷却多个表面（3）。本发明还涉及一种流体冷却单元，其包括用于从诸如集成电路或CPU的电子电路移除热量的分配器（1）。

3. 发明授权

US07360582B2 Flow distributing unit and cooling unit having bypass flow 有权
标题翻译：流量分配单元和具有旁路流量的冷却单元
公开(公告)号：US07360582B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-22
申请号：US10577027
申请日：2004-10-26
申请人： Klaus Kristen Olesen
发明人： Klaus Kristen Olesen
IPC分类号： F28F7/02
CPC分类号： F28F9/0268 , F28F3/12 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling unit for cooling in particular power semiconductors contains a distributor for guiding liquid across a surface to be cooled. The distributor comprises an inlet manifold (8) and outlet manifold (9), whereby the inlet and outlet manifolds are connected through a flow cell, which has a main flow channel (50). The main channel is formed as a meandering sequence of channel segments (61,62,63,64). It has been found, that the transfer of heat by the liquid in the main flow channel can be improved by introducing a bypass flow channel (71,72,73) which allows the flow of liquid from the cell inlet to the cell outlet, wherein the bypass flow channel interconnects the channel segments of the main flow channel.
摘要翻译：用于冷却特定功率半导体的冷却单元包含用于引导液体穿过待冷却表面的分配器。分配器包括入口歧管（8）和出口歧管（9），由此入口歧管和出口歧管通过具有主流动通道（50）的流动池连接。主通道形成为通道段的曲折序列（61,62,63,64）。已经发现，可以通过引入允许液体从细胞入口流到细胞出口的旁路流动通道（71,72,73）来改善主流道中的液体的热传递，其中旁通流动通道将主流动通道的通道段相互连接。

4. 发明授权

US07339788B2 Cooling unit and flow distributing element for use in such unit 有权
标题翻译：冷却单元和用于这种单元的流量分配元件
公开(公告)号：US07339788B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US10512902
申请日：2003-05-07
申请人： Klaus Kristen Olesen , Ronald Eisele , Steen Lauridsen
发明人： Klaus Kristen Olesen , Ronald Eisele , Steen Lauridsen
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , F28F7/00
CPC分类号： F28F9/0268 , F28D2021/0029 , F28F3/12 , F28F13/06 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/20927 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A liquid-cooled power semiconductor unit has components to be cooled arranged on the upper side of a plate. The bottom side of the plate is cooled by liquid, which is guided along the plate by means of a distributing element, and the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet of the distributing element are preferably arranged perpendicular to the plate. The distributing element is divided into cells, where each cell has a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet perpendicular to the cooled plate, and the distributing element has multiple cells along the plate.
摘要翻译：液冷功率半导体单元具有布置在板的上侧的要冷却的部件。板的底侧由液体冷却，液体通过分配元件沿着板引导，分配元件的液体入口和液体出口优选地垂直于板布置。分配元件分为单元，其中每个单元具有液体入口和垂直于冷却板的液体出口，并且分配元件沿着该板具有多个单元。

5. 发明授权

US5352864A Process and device for output control and limitation in a heating surface made from glass ceramic or a comparable material 失效
标题翻译：用于由玻璃陶瓷或类似材料制成的加热表面中的输出控制和限制的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US5352864A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US731775
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： Bernd Schultheis , Klaus Kristen , Martin Taplan , Herwig Scheidler
发明人： Bernd Schultheis , Klaus Kristen , Martin Taplan , Herwig Scheidler
IPC分类号： G05D23/19 , H05B3/00 , H05B3/74 , H05B1/02 , G05D23/20
CPC分类号： H05B3/746 , H05B2213/04 , H05B2213/05 , H05B2213/07
摘要： A process is provided for output control and limitation in a heating surface made from glass ceramic or a comparable material, especially a glass ceramic cooking surface. In a heating surface, in which the individual heating zones are each heated with several heating elements, switchable and controllable independent of one another, it is provided according to the invention that all points of the areas essential for a stress case, especially local overheating, are detected by several temperature sensors, independent of one another, which are placed in the area of the heating zone, to switch and to control the individual heating elements, independent of one another so that the output distribution in the heating zone area is largely matched to the locally varying removal of heat.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于由玻璃陶瓷或类似材料，特别是玻璃陶瓷烹饪表面制成的加热表面中的输出控制和限制的方法。在加热表面中，其中各个加热区各自用几个加热元件加热，彼此独立的可切换和可控的，根据本发明，提供了对应力情况，特别是局部过热所必需的区域的所有点，由彼此独立的多个温度传感器检测，这些温度传感器被放置在加热区域的区域中，以彼此独立地切换和控制各个加热元件，使得加热区域中的输出分布大大匹配到局部变化的热量去除。

6. 发明授权

US4243016A Vitreous ceramic cooker hob plate with permanently elastically adhesively attached circumferentially surrounding frame 失效
标题翻译：玻璃陶瓷炊具炉板，永久弹性粘合附着周向框架
公开(公告)号：US4243016A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-06
申请号：US26588
申请日：1979-04-04
申请人： Klaus Kristen , Herwig Scheidler
发明人： Klaus Kristen , Herwig Scheidler
IPC分类号： A47J37/06 , F24C15/10 , H05B3/74 , H05B3/68
CPC分类号： F24C15/108 , H05B3/74
摘要： A vitreous ceramic cooker hob plate with circumferentially surrounding frame permanently elastically adhesively fitted thereto is provided. The circumferentially surrounding frame is adhesively joined to the hob plate in such a way that a narrow gap is left between the bevelled edge of the frame and the hob plate, and the frame flange overlaps the same. The gap is filled in, flush with the frontal side of the bevelled edge, by a permanently elastic adhesive which makes a sealed and mechanically firm joint between the bevelled edge and the hob plate.
摘要翻译：提供一种玻璃陶瓷灶盘，其周向周向框架永久地弹性粘合地安装在其上。周向围绕的框架以这样的方式粘合地接合到滚刀板，使得在框架的倾斜边缘和滚刀板之间留有窄间隙，并且框架凸缘与框板凸缘重叠。通过永久弹性粘合剂填充间隙，与斜边的正面齐平，这使得在倾斜边缘和滚刀板之间形成密封和机械牢固的接合。

7. 发明授权

US4203264A Fireproof building element 失效
标题翻译：防火建筑元素
公开(公告)号：US4203264A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-20
申请号：US878530
申请日：1978-02-16
申请人： Werner Kiefer , Dieter Krause , Herwig Scheidler , Hans-Wilhelm Schulze , Klaus Kristen
发明人： Werner Kiefer , Dieter Krause , Herwig Scheidler , Hans-Wilhelm Schulze , Klaus Kristen
IPC分类号： E06B3/67 , E06B5/16 , E04B1/92 , E06B9/02
CPC分类号： E06B5/165 , E06B3/6715
摘要： Fireproof building element with a multi-sheet glazing unit of glass or glass ceramic characterized in that at least one of the glass sheets is a fire resistant glass sheet. The building element contains one or more high heat reflective foils arranged between the sheets at a distance from the fire resistant glazing unit. The foils can be put in a rolled or folded form between the two sheets of the building element such that the visible area is not covered, and they can, in the event of a fire, be spread out completely between the sheets.
摘要翻译：具有玻璃或玻璃陶瓷的多层玻璃窗单元的防火建筑构件，其特征在于，所述玻璃板中的至少一个是耐火玻璃板。建筑构件包含一个或多个高热反射箔，布置在片材之间距离防火玻璃窗单元一定距离处。箔可以在两片建筑构件之间被卷起或折叠的形式，使得可见区域不被覆盖，并且在发生火灾的情况下它们可以在片材之间完全展开。

8. 发明授权

US4125357A Control and monitoring system for gas burners 失效
标题翻译：燃气燃烧器控制和监控系统
公开(公告)号：US4125357A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-14
申请号：US815507
申请日：1977-07-14
申请人： Klaus Kristen , Herwig Scheidler
发明人： Klaus Kristen , Herwig Scheidler
IPC分类号： F23N5/08 , F23N5/10 , F23N5/00
CPC分类号： F23N5/102 , F23N2029/16 , F23N5/08
摘要： An electronic control system monitors, in a gas burner, the four functions of (1) initial ignition of the gas, (2) continued combustion of the gas, (3) the average time rate at which the gas is burned, and (4) the maximum temperature of the combustion chamber. A first comparator is responsive to a first thermosensitive element for controlling the average burning rate (or energy output) and the maximum temperature limit; a second comparator is responsive to a second thermosensitive unit for monitoring the flame of the burner, to sense initial and continued ignition; a third comparator functions as a timedelay circuit in association with the second comparator during an initial ignition procedure; and a fourth comparator controls the source of gas in response to the condition of the first and second comparators, so that gas is supplied only when both safe and necessary.
摘要翻译：电子控制系统在气体燃烧器中监测（1）气体的初始点燃，（2）气体的持续燃烧，（3）气体燃烧的平均时间速率和（4））燃烧室的最高温度。第一比较器响应于第一热敏元件来控制平均燃烧速率（或能量输出）和最大温度极限; 第二比较器响应于第二热敏单元来监测燃烧器的火焰，以感测初始和继续点火; 第三比较器在初始点火过程期间用作与第二比较器相关联的时间延迟电路; 并且第四比较器响应于第一和第二比较器的状况来控制气体源，使得仅当安全和必要时才提供气体。

9. 发明授权

US3978633A Building element 失效
标题翻译：建筑元素
公开(公告)号：US3978633A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-07
申请号：US540967
申请日：1975-01-14
申请人： Herwig Scheidler , Klaus Kristen
发明人： Herwig Scheidler , Klaus Kristen
IPC分类号： E04F13/14 , F24C15/10 , H05B3/74 , H05B3/76 , E04B1/62
CPC分类号： H05B3/74 , E04F13/145 , F24C15/102 , H05B3/76
摘要： A construction element consisting of a sheet of material having plane front and back surfaces is joined to a base by an attachment means secured to the back surface of the sheet adjacent to the edge of the sheet. The attachment means comprises a frame having an aperture means opening away from the back surface of the sheet for receiving threaded elements and securing the sheet to the base and includes a homogeneous, permanently resilient substance positioned between the frame and the sheet having sufficient flexibility to allow for the difference in thermal expansion between the frame and the sheet and having sufficient tensile strength to hold the sheet to the frame.
摘要翻译：由具有平面前表面和后表面的材料片组成的构造元件通过固定到片材的与片材边缘相邻的片材的背面的附接装置而接合到基部。附接装置包括具有开口装置的框架，该开口装置远离纸张的后表面开口，用于接收螺纹元件并将片材固定到基座并且包括定位在框架和片材之间的均匀的永久弹性物品，其具有足够的柔性以允许因为框架和片材之间的热膨胀差异并且具有足够的拉伸强度以将片材保持在框架上。

10. 发明申请

US20110044001A1 COOLING DEVICE FOR A PLURALITY OF POWER MODULES 有权
标题翻译：用于多个功率模块的冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US20110044001A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-24
申请号：US12990007
申请日：2009-04-27
申请人： Klaus Kristen Olesen , Lars Paulsen , Jens Klinghagen
发明人： Klaus Kristen Olesen , Lars Paulsen , Jens Klinghagen
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20254 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K7/20927 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to a cooling device for a plurality of power modules (16), comprising a heat-conducting body (15) through which a coolant flows. Said cooling device comprises external cooling ribs (14) on a first housing shell of the body through which a coolant flows for receiving the plurality of power modules adjacent to each other. Each individual cooling rib is aligned to come into fixed heat-conducting contact on at least one upper or lower side of one of the plurality of power modules, and the housing shell, on the inner side in the region of the respective cooling rib(s), comprises means for the fluidic communication with the volume of the coolant in the inside the body through which the coolant flows.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于多个功率模块（16）的冷却装置，其包括冷却剂流过的导热体（15）。所述冷却装置包括在主体的第一壳体壳体上的外部冷却肋（14），冷却剂通过该冷却肋流动以接收彼此相邻的多个功率模块。每个单独的冷却肋对准以在多个功率模块中的一个的至少一个上侧或下侧上进入固定的导热接触，并且壳体壳体在相应冷却肋（s）的区域中的内侧）包括用于与冷却剂流过的主体内部的冷却剂的体积流体连通的装置。

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