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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Polyether polyurethane polymers, gels, solutions and uses thereof
    • 聚醚聚氨酯聚合物,凝胶,溶液及其用途
    • US5932200A
    • 1999-08-03
    • US039694
    • 1998-03-16
    • Murray H. ReichKen NelsonJirina Kuzma
    • Murray H. ReichKen NelsonJirina Kuzma
    • A61K8/87A61Q15/00A61Q19/00C08G18/66C08G18/75A61K7/32A61K7/00A61K31/74C08G18/30
    • A61K8/042A61K8/87A61Q15/00A61Q19/00C08G18/6674C08G18/75C08G2220/00
    • An improved polyurethane is prepared by reacting a diol component and an organic diisocyanate with critical selection of the amount of water in the reaction mixture and the diol component. The diol component is a long chain polyoxyethylene glycol optionally mixed with a low molecular weight polyoxyethylene glycol. A tough gel can be formed by mixing the polyurethane in a diol or triol and water solution. The tough gel can be used in burn and wound dressings, electroconductive pads, high slip materials and surgical implants. An optically clear gel can also be formed. Solutions and emulsions can be formed of the polymer and can be combined with fillers to form face creams and antiperspirants. A film can cover one side of the gel for burn and wound applications. The gel can be used in squeeze tubes and in spray cans in burn wound care dressings and industrial applications and in bags and containers for use in plastic surgery implants.
    • 改进的聚氨酯通过使二醇组分和有机二异氰酸酯与反应混合物和二醇组分中的水量的临界选择反应来制备。 二醇组分是任选与低分子量聚氧乙烯二醇混合的长链聚氧乙二醇。 可以通过将聚氨酯混合在二醇或三醇和水溶液中来形成坚韧的凝胶。 坚韧的凝胶可用于烧伤和伤口敷料,导电垫,高滑动材料和外科植入物。 还可以形成光学透明的凝胶。 溶液和乳液可以由聚合物形成并且可与填料组合以形成面霜和止汗剂。 胶片可以覆盖凝胶的一面,用于烧伤和伤口应用。 该凝胶可用于挤压管和喷涂罐中,用于烧伤伤口护理敷料和工业应用以及用于整形手术植入物的袋子和容器中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Hair spray compositions containing carboxylated polyurethane resins
    • 包含羧化聚氨酯树脂的喷涂组合物
    • US06007793A
    • 1999-12-28
    • US717427
    • 1996-09-20
    • Darshna BhattRamiro GalleguillosKen NelsonMurray H. Reich
    • Darshna BhattRamiro GalleguillosKen NelsonMurray H. Reich
    • A61K8/87A61Q5/06A61K7/11
    • A61Q5/06A61K8/87Y10S424/01Y10S424/02
    • A hair spray composition comprising:(a) about 0.25% to about 6% by weight of a carboxylated polyurethane resin;(b) 0% to about 80% by weight of an alcohol; and(c) about 15% to about 95% by weight water,wherein the carboxylated polyurethane resin has a weight average molecular weight of about 15,000 to about 150,000, and is a reaction product of a mixture comprising:(i) about 10% to about 90% by weight of the mixture of a polyoxyalkylene diol having a number average molecular weight of about 400 to about 20,000;(ii) about 0.01% to about 20% by weight of the mixture of an alkylene glycol;(iii) about 3% to about 80% by weight of the mixture of an organic diisocyanate;(iv) about 0.1% to about 30% by weight of the mixture of a 2,2-di (hydroxymethyl)-alkanoic acid; and(v) about 0.001% to about 0.95% by weight of the mixture of water, wherein a ratio of isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups is about 0.4 to about 1.1.
    • 一种喷发喷雾组合物,其包含:(a)约0.25重量%至约6重量%的羧化聚氨酯树脂; (b)0%至约80%重量的醇; 和(c)约15%至约95%重量的水,其中羧化聚氨酯树脂的重均分子量为约15,000至约150,000,并且是包含以下物质的反应产物:(i)约10%至 约90重量%的数均分子量为约400至约20,000的聚氧化烯二醇的混合物; (ii)约0.01重量%至约20重量%的亚烷基二醇混合物; (iii)约3%至约80%重量的有机二异氰酸酯混合物; (iv)约0.1%至约30%重量的2,2-二(羟甲基) - 烷酸; 和(v)水的混合物的约0.001重量%至约0.95重量%,其中异氰酸酯基团与羟基的比例为约0.4至约1.1。