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1. 发明授权

US5242448A Bone probe 失效
标题翻译：骨探针
公开(公告)号：US5242448A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US739248
申请日：1991-08-01
申请人： Kenneth A. Pettine , James D. Stice , Timothy J. Ley
发明人： Kenneth A. Pettine , James D. Stice , Timothy J. Ley
IPC分类号： A61B5/107 , A61F2/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/4504 , A61B5/1076 , A61F2210/0019
摘要： An orthopedic bone probing device to locate cavities, holes, and crevices in bones. For instance, where holes are drilled in bones to accommodate fastening devices it is important to ascertain if there are any sites where the drilling penetrated the entire side wall of the bone resulting in an undesirable hole in the side wall of the bone. The device of this invention consists of a cannula containing a shaft of superelastic material that assumes a retractable position angular to the axis of the cannula upon being ejected from one end of the cannula and the other end of the cannula is retained by a plunger that limits the amount of shaft that can be ejected and necessitates the removal of the shaft if the cannula is to be removed.
摘要翻译：一种矫形骨探测装置，用于定位骨骼中的空洞，孔和裂缝。例如，在骨头钻孔以容纳紧固装置的情况下，重要的是确定钻孔是否穿过骨的整个侧壁的任何位置，从而在骨的侧壁中产生不期望的孔。本发明的装置包括一个套管，该插管包含一个超弹性材料的轴，当插管套管的一端被弹出时，它呈现出与套管轴线成角度的缩回位置，插管的另一端由一个柱塞限制可以弹出的轴的量，并且如果要去除插管，则需要移除轴。

2. 发明授权

US4421101A Thermal energy storage system 失效
标题翻译：热能储存系统
公开(公告)号：US4421101A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-20
申请号：US89451
申请日：1979-10-30
申请人： James D. Stice
发明人： James D. Stice
IPC分类号： E06B3/66 , E06B5/00 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/42 , F28D20/00 , F28D20/02 , F24J3/02 , F28D13/00
CPC分类号： F24J2/34 , F28D20/02 , F28D2020/0008 , Y02E10/40 , Y02E60/145 , Y02E70/30 , Y10S126/907 , Y10S126/91
摘要： The invention is a sealed thermal energy storage container device including front and rear walls which together are partially absorptive and partially transmissive of visible light with a transmittance in the range between 4% and 85% and an absorptance of at least 9%. Retained within the container between the front and rear walls is an at least partially light transmissive energy storage substance that experiences a liquid-solid phase change between 45.degree. F. and 190.degree. F. After being strategically positioned for exposure to solar radiation, the energy storage substance accumulates a substantial quantity of energy when changed to a liquid state by incident sunlight and subsequently releases that energy when again freezing. In addition to sequentially and alternatively storing and releasing thermal energy, the container device transmits a predetermined level of incident sunlight. Furthermore, the partially absorptive walls are heated by sunlight and function as efficient sources of heating for the retained energy storage substance.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种密封的热能储存容器装置，其包括前后壁和后壁，它们一起部分吸收并部分透过可见光，透射率在4％至85％之间，吸收率至少为9％。在前壁和后壁之间的容器内保留的是至少部分透光的能量储存物质，其在45°F和190°F之间经历液 - 固相变。在经过策略性定位以暴露于太阳辐射之后，能量当入射的太阳光变成液体状态时，储存物质积聚了大量的能量，并且随后在再次冷冻时释放能量。除了依次和可选地存储和释放热能之外，容器装置传输预定水平的入射太阳光。此外，部分吸收壁被阳光加热，并且作为保留的能量储存物质的有效的加热源。

3. 发明授权

US4739748A Solar collector storage system and method 失效
标题翻译：太阳能集热器存储系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4739748A
公开(公告)日：1988-04-26
申请号：US401622
申请日：1982-07-26
申请人： James D. Stice
发明人： James D. Stice
IPC分类号： E06B9/386 , F24J2/04 , F24J2/34 , F24J2/40 , F24J3/02
CPC分类号： F24J2/407 , E06B9/386 , F24J2/0433 , F24J2/34 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44
摘要： A plurality of collector panels are mounted so as to be rotatable in unison about their longitudinal axes. One side or face of each panel is provided with a radiation absorbing surface and the other side or face is provided with a radiation reflective surface. Each panel includes a compartmentalized plastic tray in which is encapsulated thermal storage or phase change material having an appropriate heat of fusion so that radiation striking the absorptive surface will be stored in the material for subsequent release. Owing to the rotatability of the various panels, when mounted adjacent a conventional window, they can be adjusted or tilted so as to control the temperature of a room. Flexible seals are attached to the edges of the panels so as to block the flow of air between the panels when the panels are closed, that is, with the radiation surface facing either outwardly or inwardly.
摘要翻译：多个收集器板被安装成可绕其纵向轴线一致地旋转。每个面板的一侧或面设置有辐射吸收表面，另一侧或面设置有辐射反射表面。每个面板包括分隔的塑料托盘，其中是具有适当的熔化热的封装的热存储或相变材料，使得到达吸收表面的辐射将被储存在材料中用于随后的释放。由于各种面板的可旋转性，当安装在传统窗口附近时，可以调节或倾斜，以便控制房间的温度。柔性密封件连接到面板的边缘，以便当面板关闭时，即，辐射表面面向外或向内，阻止面板之间的空气流动。

4. 发明授权

US4984581A Flexible guide having two-way shape memory alloy 失效
标题翻译：柔性导轨具有双向形状记忆合金
公开(公告)号：US4984581A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US256658
申请日：1988-10-12
申请人： James D. Stice
发明人： James D. Stice
IPC分类号： A61F2/00 , A61M25/01 , A61M25/09
CPC分类号： A61M25/09 , A61F2/0004 , A61F2210/0033 , A61M2025/09083 , A61M2025/09091 , A61M2025/09141 , A61M25/0158
摘要： A medical guide wire for insertion into body channels for accessing specific inner body areas without major surgery. The guide wire comprises an elongated, flexible guide having a core of a shape memory alloy, the guide utilizing the two-way memory properties of the shape memory alloy to impart tip-deflecting and rotational movement to the guide wire in response to a controlled thermal stimulus.
摘要翻译：一种用于插入身体通道的医疗导丝，用于在没有大手术的情况下进入特定的内部身体区域。引导线包括具有形状记忆合金的芯的细长的柔性引导件，引导件利用形状记忆合金的双向存储器特性，以响应于受控的热量向引导线施加尖端偏转和旋转运动刺激。

5. 发明授权

US4926860A ARthroscopic instrumentation and method 失效
标题翻译：关节镜检查方法
公开(公告)号：US4926860A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-22
申请号：US152652
申请日：1988-02-05
申请人： James D. Stice , Chester E. Sievert, Jr. , Steven C. Christian
发明人： James D. Stice , Chester E. Sievert, Jr. , Steven C. Christian
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/04 , A61F2/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/0469 , A61B17/00234 , A61B2017/00261 , A61B2017/00349 , A61B2017/00867 , A61F2002/30093 , A61F2210/0019
摘要： Arthroscopic instrumentation for use in arthroscopic surgery and similar procedures. The instrumentation includes a cannula having a curved lumen and an elongated, flexible normally straight shape memory alloy probe. The probe is insertable into the lumen of the cannula, which in turn can be directed to a hard to reach operative site. The cannula causes the probe to bend as it passes the curves of the cannula, but the shape memory character of the probe causes the probe to exit the distal end of the cannula in a substantially straight orientation.
摘要翻译：关节镜手术用于关节镜手术和类似手术。仪器包括具有弯曲内腔和细长的柔性通常直形形状记忆合金探针的套管。探针可以插入到插管的内腔中，这又可以被导向难以到达手术部位。插管导致探针在其穿过套管的曲线时弯曲，但是探针的形状记忆特性使得探针以基本上直的取向离开套管的远端。

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