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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Two-cycle engine
    • 双循环发动机
    • US06945203B2
    • 2005-09-20
    • US10444358
    • 2003-05-23
    • Helmar AmendKlaus-Martin UhlWerner GeyerClaus Fleig
    • Helmar AmendKlaus-Martin UhlWerner GeyerClaus Fleig
    • F02B17/00F02B25/04F02B25/22F02B25/24F02B33/04F02B33/44F02B63/02F02B75/02F02B75/16F02F1/22
    • F02B25/24F02B17/00F02B25/04F02B25/22F02B33/04F02B33/44F02B63/02F02B75/16F02B2075/025F02F1/22
    • A two-cycle engine is provided, especially in a manually-guided implement such as a power chain saw, a brush cutter, a trimmer or the like, and has a cylinder in which is formed a combustion chamber that is delimited by a reciprocating piston that, via a connecting rod, drives a crankshaft that is rotatably mounted in a crankcase. In prescribed positions of the piston, the combustion chamber is connected with the crankcase via at least two transfer channels. At least one air channel is provided that opens out at an air channel window at the cylinder in the region of the piston, and that, in prescribed positions of the piston, is connected with at least two transfer channels via a piston window formed in the piston. To achieve a good scavenging of the combustion chamber, and hence low exhaust gas values of the engine, structural features are provided on the piston window for the defined distribution of air to the transfer channels.
    • 提供了一种双冲程发动机,特别是在诸如动力链锯,刷子切割器,修剪器等的手动引导工具中,并且具有形成有由往复活塞限定的燃烧室的气缸 通过连杆驱动可旋转地安装在曲轴箱中的曲轴。 在活塞的规定位置,燃烧室通过至少两个传送通道与曲轴箱连接。 提供至少一个空气通道,其在活塞的区域中在气缸的空气通道窗口处开口,并且在活塞的规定位置处,通过形成在活塞中的活塞窗口与至少两个传送通道连接 活塞。 为了实现燃烧室的良好的清除,因此发动机的排气值低,在活塞窗上设置了用于将空气定义为传送通道的分布的结构特征。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for making a cylinder
    • 制作圆筒的方法
    • US07159314B2
    • 2007-01-09
    • US10664944
    • 2003-09-22
    • Klaus BröckelHartmut FischerHeiko RosskampHelmar AmendIgor Klaric
    • Klaus BröckelHartmut FischerHeiko RosskampHelmar AmendIgor Klaric
    • B23P11/00
    • B23P13/00B23P15/00F02F1/10F02F1/22Y10T29/4927Y10T29/49995
    • A cylinder housing (1) is cast with a cylinder wall (2) in the making of a cylinder for an internal combustion engine. The cylinder wall delimits an interior space (3) for accommodating a reciprocating piston and, thereafter, a control window (5) is machined into the cylinder wall (2) as an opening of a transfer channel (4) into the interior space (3). A two-stage machining for forming the control window (5) is provided in order to make possible a rapid and cost effective manufacture of the cylinder. In a first step with a work tool (7) having a rotating primary movement (11), a breakthrough (10) is machined into the cylinder wall (2) and, in a second step with a work tool, the breakthrough (10) is widened to the wanted dimensions of the control window (5).
    • 在制造用于内燃机的气缸的情况下,气缸壳体(1)铸有气缸壁(2)。 气缸壁限定用于容纳往复活塞的内部空间(3),此后,将控制窗(5)作为输送通道(4)的开口加工到气缸壁(2)内进入内部空间(3) )。 提供了一种用于形成控制窗(5)的两阶段加工,以便能够快速且成本有效地制造气缸。 在具有旋转主运动(11)的作业工具(7)的第一步骤中,穿透(10)被加工到气缸壁(2)中,并且在具有工作工具的第二步骤中,穿透(10) 扩大到控制窗口(5)的想要的尺寸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Two-cycle engine
    • 双循环发动机
    • US07021253B2
    • 2006-04-04
    • US10799165
    • 2004-03-12
    • Helmar AmendKlaus-Martin Uhl
    • Helmar AmendKlaus-Martin Uhl
    • F02B33/04
    • F02B33/04F02B25/14F02B25/22F02B2075/025
    • A two-cycle engine is provided and includes a cylinder in which is formed a combustion chamber delimited by a reciprocating piston that via a connecting rod drives a crankshaft rotatably mounted in a crankcase that, in predetermined positions of the piston, communicates with the combustion chamber via transfer channels. The cylinder has an outlet from the combustion chamber. An intake duct leads into the crankcase for a supply of fuel, and an air duct supplies substantially fuel-free air. In the vicinity of the piston the air duct is divided into two branches that open out at air openings of a connecting flange formed on the cylinder. A cover is disposed on the connecting flange and extends over the air openings. A flow divider on the connecting flange projects beyond a plane thereof and into the cover. The flow divider divides an air flow in the air duct to the two branches.
    • 提供了一个双冲程发动机,包括一个气缸,其中形成有一个由往复运动的活塞限定的燃烧室,通过连杆驱动一个可旋转地安装在曲轴箱中的曲轴,在曲轴箱内的预定位置与燃烧室 通过传输通道。 气缸具有来自燃烧室的出口。 入口管道通向曲轴箱供给燃料,空气管道基本上无燃料空气。 在活塞附近,空气管道被分成在气缸上形成的连接凸缘的空气开口处开放的两个分支。 盖子设置在连接凸缘上并且在空气开口上延伸。 连接凸缘上的分流器突出超过其平面并进入盖中。 分流器将空气管道中的空气流分成两个分支。