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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Semiconductor infrared image pickup device and method of fabricating the
same
    • 半导体红外图像拾取装置及其制造方法
    • US5449944A
    • 1995-09-12
    • US352777
    • 1994-12-01
    • Gen SudoSoichiro Hikida
    • Gen SudoSoichiro Hikida
    • H01L27/146H01L23/48H01L29/40
    • H01L27/14623H01L27/1465H01L27/1469
    • A semiconductor image pickup device comprises a photo-sensing substrate and a signal processing substrate, wherein the photo-sensing substrate further comprises a plurality of detector elements, and the signal processing substrate comprises a plurality of input diodes, each detector element being operatively connected to the respective input diode. The detector elements are isolated and light shielded from each other and further from the signal processing substrate by a light shield layer, and each detector element has an input port for incident rays on an input side of the photo-sensing substrate and has a surface region on the opposite side for outputting a signal to the input diode. The light shield layer of the invention comprises an insulation multilayer and a metal layer laminated in this order from the input side of the incident rays. The embodiments utilize a silicon nitride layer and zinc sulphide layer as the insulation multilayer.
    • 半导体图像拾取装置包括感光基板和信号处理基板,其中光感测基板还包括多个检测器元件,并且信号处理基板包括多个输入二极管,每个检测器元件可操作地连接到 相应的输入二极管。 检测器元件通过遮光层彼此隔离和隔离并且进一步从信号处理基板被隔离,并且每个检测器元件具有用于在感光基板的输入侧上的入射光线的输入端口,并且具有表面区域 在相对侧用于向输入二极管输出信号。 本发明的遮光层包括从入射光线的输入侧依次层叠的绝缘多层膜和金属层。 实施例使用氮化硅层和硫化锌层作为绝缘多层。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method of fabricating a semiconductor image pickup device
    • 制造半导体图像拾取装置的方法
    • US5376558A
    • 1994-12-27
    • US041462
    • 1993-04-02
    • Gen SudoSoichiro Hikida
    • Gen SudoSoichiro Hikida
    • H01L27/146H01L31/18
    • H01L27/14623H01L27/1465H01L27/1469
    • A method for fabricating a semiconductor image pickup device for detecting a light image includes a step of forming an array of detector elements, each of which generates an electronic signal in response to light incident thereto, and a step of forming a light absorbing layer which is situated to optically isolate each of the detector elements. The array of detector elements in the light absorbing layer can be formed on a substrate. In one embodiment, the light absorbing layer is produced by forming a first layer contacting with each of the detector elements which has a first refractive index, forming a second layer contacting with the first layer which has a second refractive index greater than the first refractive index of the first layer, and forming a metal layer contacting with the second layer. By forming the light absorbing layer in this manner, the array of detecting elements can be optically isolated from each other so that problems such as cross-talk, for example, can be reduced.
    • 一种用于制造用于检测光图像的半导体图像拾取装置的方法包括形成检测器元件阵列的步骤,每个检测器元件响应于入射到其中的光产生电子信号,并且形成光吸收层的步骤是 位于以光学方式隔离每个检测器元件。 光吸收层中的检测器元件的阵列可以形成在基板上。 在一个实施例中,光吸收层通过形成与具有第一折射率的每个检测器元件接触的第一层来形成,形成与第一层接触的第二层,第二层具有大于第一折射率的第二折射率 并形成与第二层接触的金属层。 通过以这种方式形成光吸收层,检测元件的阵列可以彼此光学隔离,从而可以减少例如串扰等问题。