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1. 发明授权

US06409856B1 Apparatus for smoothing out the surface weight distribution of mats 失效
标题翻译：用于平滑垫的表面重量分布的装置
公开(公告)号：US06409856B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US08410182
申请日：1995-03-24
申请人： Dieter Wiemann
发明人： Dieter Wiemann
IPC分类号： B27N302
CPC分类号： B27N3/146
摘要： An apparatus is described for smoothing out the surface weight distribution of one or multilayer mats containing lignocellulose and/or cellulose with a binding agent dispersed therein for manufacturing of shaped articles, in particular in the form of wood chipboard, wood fiberboard or the like, wherein at least one vertically adjustable reverse brushing unit which extends over the width of the web is associated with a mat carrier which is fed via at least one scattering head. This apparatus is characterized, above all, by the reverse brushing unit comprising at least one vertically adjustable brushing roller having flexible bristles of a plastic material such as polypropylene, Teflon or the like which cooperates with a cleaning brush or a cleaning strip.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于平滑含有木质纤维素和/或纤维素的一个或多个垫的表面重量分布的装置，其中分散有用于制造成形制品的粘合剂，特别是木屑，木纤维板等的形式，其中在幅材的宽度上延伸的至少一个垂直可调的反向刷洗单元与经由至少一个散射头进给的垫子载体相关联。该装置的特征在于，其特征在于，所述反刷装置包括至少一个垂直可调节的刷辊，所述刷辊具有与清洁刷或清洁带配合的诸如聚丙烯，特氟龙等的塑料材料的柔性刷毛。

2. 发明授权

US4350484A Forming line for use in the manufacture of particle boards 失效
标题翻译：用于制造刨花板的成型线
公开(公告)号：US4350484A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US148688
申请日：1980-05-12
申请人： Gunter Seeger , Dieter Wiemann
发明人： Gunter Seeger , Dieter Wiemann
IPC分类号： B27N3/16 , B30B7/02 , B29J5/08
CPC分类号： B27N3/16 , B30B7/023
摘要： Particle boards are manufactured by the use of a forming line in which particulate material such as wood chips intermixed with a binder is deposited, in the form of a mat, by a scattering station 3 onto mat carriers moving on a forming conveyor 1 past the scattering station. The mat carriers are loaded by way of an accelerating conveyor 4 onto a faster moving storage conveyor 5 and are then stacked in the tiers of a vertically movable stacker loader 13 which in turn feeds a consolidation press for consolidating the mat sections into particle board. After the pressing operation the particle boards are ejected from the far side of the press and the now empty mat carriers are returned via the stacker-loader and a return conveyor 8 to a forwarding station 2 which feeds the mat carriers back onto the forming conveyor 1 for re-use.In a particularly preferred arrangement a pallet is provided in respect of each tier of the stacker-loader and the mat carriers are loaded onto the upper surface of the pallet and thereby introduced into the press. The pallet serves to eject the finished board from the far side of the press and to return the empty mat carrier which is slung beneath the pallet.
摘要翻译：刨花板通过使用成形线来制造，其中将诸如木片与粘合剂混合的颗粒材料以垫的形式沉积，通过散射台3沉积到在成形输送机1上移动的垫子载体上，通过散射站。垫子载体通过加速输送机4加载到更快的移动存储输送机5上，然后堆叠在垂直移动的堆积装载机13的层中，该堆叠装载机13又进给固结压机，以将垫部分固结成刨花板。在按压操作之后，刨花板从压机的远侧排出，并且现在空的垫子载体通过堆垛机装载机和返回输送机8返回到转运站2，转运站2将垫子载体返回到成型输送机1 重新使用。在特别优选的布置中，相对于堆叠器装载机的每一层提供了托盘，并且垫子载体被装载到托盘的上表面上，从而被引入到压榨机中。托盘用于将成品板从压机的远侧排出并返回悬挂在托盘下面的空垫子托架。

3. 发明授权

US4372899A Method of manufacturing particleboard and the like 失效
标题翻译：制造刨花板等的方法
公开(公告)号：US4372899A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-08
申请号：US247478
申请日：1981-03-25
申请人： Dieter Wiemann , Gunter Seeger , Berndt Greten
发明人： Dieter Wiemann , Gunter Seeger , Berndt Greten
IPC分类号： B27N3/16 , B65G37/00 , B29J5/00
CPC分类号： B27N3/16 , B65G37/005 , B65G2207/14
摘要： Particleboard is manufactured by scattering an endless mat of chip and binder material on a series of overlapped mat carriers 17 moving on a forming conveyor 2 beneath a scattering station 1. A cut-off saw 5 is then used to separate the endless mat into mat sections 18 each of which is mounted on a respective mat carrier 17. The overlap between the mat carriers is eliminated and the laden mat carriers are removed from the forming conveyor 2 by an accelerating conveyor 6 which simultaneously operates as an intermediate store and a feed unit for a single storey press 8 arranged immediately after the accelerating conveyor 6. The accelerating conveyor 6 introduces the laden mat carrier into the inlet to the press from where it is transported into the press by internal transport devices of the press. After the mat section has been pressed to form a particleboard a pair of driven rollers 9 extract the mat carrier from the press and feed it towards a separating wedge 10. The mat carrier is deflected downwardly onto a conveyor 11 and the pressed board slides over the top surface of the separating wedge through further rollers 15. As soon as the mat carrier is fully located on a guide conveyor 11 beneath the separating wedge 10 the guide conveyor is pivoted downwardly and its direction of rotation is reversed so that the mat carrier can be transferred to a return conveyor 16. The mat carrier is then transferred back onto the forming conveyor from the return conveyor at a feeding station 14 which also serves to overlap the mat carrier with the preceding mat carrier and to turn the mat carriers over prior to them once again passing through the scattering station 1.
摘要翻译：刨花板是通过在芯片和粘合剂材料的环形垫片上散布在一个在散射台1下方的成形传送机2上移动的一系列重叠的垫子载体17上而制造的。然后使用一个切割锯5把这个环形垫子分成垫子部分 18，其中每个安装在相应的垫子载体17上。消除了垫子载体之间的重叠，并且通过加速输送器6将装载的垫子载体从成形输送机2移除，加速输送器6同时作为中间储存器操作，以及用于刚刚在加速输送机6之后布置的单层压机8.加速输送机6将负载垫子载体引入到压机的入口中，通过压机的内部输送装置将其输送到压机中。在垫部分被压制成刨花板之后，一对从动辊9从压机中提取垫子载体并将其送向分离楔10。垫子载体向下偏转到传送器11上，并且压板滑过分离楔的顶表面通过另外的辊15.一旦垫子载体完全位于分离楔10下方的引导传送器11上，则导向传送器向下枢转并且其旋转方向被反转，使得垫子载体可以转移到返回传送器16.然后，垫子载体在馈送站14处从返回传送器返回到成形输送机上，馈送站14还用于将垫子载体与先前的垫子载体重叠，并在垫子载体之前翻转垫子再次通过散射台1。

4. 发明授权

US4636159A Apparatus for obtaining a predeterminable distribution of weight in the transverse direction of a pre-mat and/or mat 失效
标题翻译：用于获得在预垫和/或垫的横向上的重量的可预定分布的装置
公开(公告)号：US4636159A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-13
申请号：US720254
申请日：1985-04-05
申请人： Wolfgang Heller , Peter Ruckert , Dieter Wiemann
发明人： Wolfgang Heller , Peter Ruckert , Dieter Wiemann
IPC分类号： B27N3/14 , B29C43/22 , B29C43/58
CPC分类号： B27N3/146
摘要： Apparatus for obtaining a predeterminable distribution of weight per unit area in the transverse direction of a mat formed on a movable support for the manufacture of chip board, fiber board and similar boards is described by means of which fluctuations of the raw material composition and fluctuations of the chip geometry can be compensated for, having regard to the retention of a desired distribution of weight per unit area, by varying the thickness of the pre-mat or mat, or, in the case of a mat which is built up of a plurality of layers, of at least one of the mat layers, at least region by region, by mechanical action over the width of the mat in dependence on a desired distribution of the weight per unit area over the width of the pre-mat, or of the mat or of the mat layer.
摘要翻译：用于获得在用于制造芯片板，纤维板和类似板的可移动支撑件上形成的垫的横向方向上每单位面积的重量分布的装置，其原料组成的波动和波动考虑到通过改变预垫或垫的厚度，在考虑到保持每单位面积的所需重量分布的情况下，芯片几何形状可以被补偿，或者在由多个至少一个垫层，至少一个区域，通过在垫的宽度上的机械作用，依赖于在预垫的宽度上每单位面积的重量的期望分布，或者垫或垫层。

5. 发明授权

US4573899A Plant for the manufacture of particleboard 失效
标题翻译：用于制造刨花板的工厂
公开(公告)号：US4573899A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-04
申请号：US563373
申请日：1983-12-20
申请人： Dieter Wiemann , Gunther Bodusch
发明人： Dieter Wiemann , Gunther Bodusch
IPC分类号： B27N3/16 , B29C43/02 , B29C43/34 , B29C45/77
CPC分类号： B27N3/16
摘要： A plant for the manufacture of chipboard, fibreboard or similar boards is described wherein mat sections coming from a stationary scattering section are supplied via an intermediate conveyor to a cyclically operating press with a loading and unloading device, and wherein an arrangement is provided for returning mat carriers separated at the press outlet from the compressed mat sections. The mat sections are supplied to the intermediate conveyor from a forming band via a transfer table which variably overlaps the intermediate conveyor. This intermediate conveyor simultaneously serves as a supply unit for the mat carriers which are provided with laterally engageable head strips. The loading and unloading device of the press includes transport devices which extend on both sides of the press and cooperate with the head strips of the mat carriers. The transport devices extend, over a part of their length, parallel to and alongside the corresponding transport devices of the intermediate conveyor. A mat carrier transfer station between the transport devices of the loading and unloading device and the transport devices of the intermediate conveyor is provided beneath the conveying plane for the mat sections.
摘要翻译：描述了用于制造刨花板，纤维板或类似板的工厂，其中来自固定散射部分的垫部分经由中间输送机供应到具有装载和卸载装置的循环操作的压力机，并且其中提供了用于返回垫载体在压力出口处与压缩垫部分分离。垫部分通过可变地与中间输送机重叠的传送台从成形带供应到中间输送机。该中间输送机同时用作用于垫子托架的供应单元，垫子托架设置有横向可接合的头条。压机的装卸装置包括在压机的两侧延伸并与垫子载体的头部条配合的输送装置。运输装置在其长度的一部分上延伸平行于中间输送机的相应运输装置并与之相邻。在装载和卸载装置的运输装置和中间输送机的运输装置之间的垫子托架转运站设置在垫部分的输送平面的下方。

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