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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a molded article from thermoformable thermoplastic sheets
    • 从可热成型热塑性片材形成模制品的方法
    • US08691038B2
    • 2014-04-08
    • US13145655
    • 2010-01-29
    • Dale E. Polk, Jr.
    • Dale E. Polk, Jr.
    • B29C51/10B29C41/38
    • B29C43/04B29C33/20B29C43/00B29C47/0019B29C47/0021B29C47/0038B29C47/004B29C47/0054B29C47/14B29C51/10B29C51/261B29C51/267B29C2043/043B29C2043/3433B29C2043/3613B29C2791/006B29K2055/02B29K2067/00B29K2069/00B29K2075/00B29K2075/02B29K2077/00B29K2079/08B29K2081/06B29K2105/256
    • The present invention relates to a method of forming a molded article (e.g., 141) from first and second heated and thermoformable thermoplastic sheets (75, 78), which are each respectively formed in situ from first and second thermoplastic compositions (e.g., by means of extrusion). The heated first and second thermoformable sheets are each drawn by reduced pressure into contour matching contact with the interior mold surfaces (14, 32) of separate first and second mold portions (11, 29), so as to form separate first and second profiled thermoplastic sheets (129, 144) within the separate mold portions. The first and second mold portions (11, 29) are positioned towards each other (e.g., together) so as to bring into contact and fuse together contact portions (159, 163) of the first and second profiled thermoplastic sheets (129, 144). Fusion between the contacted contact portions (159, 163) is achieved by means of (e.g., exclusively by means of) residual heat of sheet formation residing in each of the first and second profiled thermoplastic sheets (129, 144). The present invention also relates to a mold apparatus (e.g., 1) that includes a mold assembly (3, 5) that further includes a first mold portion (11) and a second mold portion (29) that reside between and are rotatably attached to laterally spaced first and second longitudinal supports (171, 174). At least one mold portion is longitudinally repositionable, between the first and second longitudinal supports, relative to the other mold portion.
    • 本发明涉及从第一和第二加热和可热成形的热塑性片材(75,78)形成模制品(例如141)的方法,它们分别由第一和第二热塑性组合物原位形成(例如,通过手段 的挤出)。 加热的第一和第二可热成形片材各自被减压地拉伸成与分开的第一和第二模具部分(11,29)的内部模具表面(14,32)的轮廓匹配接触,以便形成分离的第一和第二成型热塑性塑料 片(129,144)在分开的模具部分内。 第一和第二模具部分(11,29)朝向彼此(例如,一起)定位,以便使第一和第二成型热塑性片(129,144)的接触部分(159,163)接触并熔合在一起, 。 在接触的接触部分(159,163)之间的融合通过(例如,仅仅借助于)残留的第一和第二成型热塑性片材(129,144)中的片材形成热来实现。 本发明还涉及一种模具设备(例如,1),其包括模具组件(3,5),其还包括第一模具部分(11)和第二模具部分(29),所述第一模具部分和第二模具部分(29) 横向间隔开的第一和第二纵向支撑件(171,174)。 相对于另一个模具部分,至少一个模具部分在第一和第二纵向支撑件之间纵向可重新定位。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • Heat Exchange Panel
    • 换热板
    • US20120018134A1
    • 2012-01-26
    • US13144254
    • 2010-01-13
    • Dale E. Polk, JR.
    • Dale E. Polk, JR.
    • F28F3/08
    • F28F3/12F24S10/55F24S70/60F28F3/04F28F2215/06Y02E10/44
    • A heat exchange panel (1) that includes a lower plate (11) and an upper plate (14) that together define a plurality of channels (51) there-between, which are in fluid communication with a plurality of upper plate extension passages (72), is described. The lower plate (11) includes a plurality of lower plate extensions (20) that extend upwardly from the interior surface (17) of the lower plate. Each channel (51) has at least one lower plate extension (20) extending upwardly therefrom. The upper plate (14) includes a plurality of upwardly extending hollow upper plate extensions (32). The aperture (42) and interior hollow space (48) of each upper plate extension (32) is aligned with and receives an upper portion (69) of a single lower plate extension (20) therein. A portion of the interior surfaces (45) that define the interior hollow space (48) of the upper plate extension (32), and a portion of the exterior surfaces (23) of the upper portion (69) of the lower plate extension (20) received within the interior hollow space (48) together define, in each case, an upper plate extension passage (72). Each upper plate extension passage (72) is in fluid communication with a channel (51) residing there-under. In operation, a fluid introduced into a terminal inlet (54) of a channel (51) passes through each upper plate extension channel (72) in fluid communication with that channel, and passes out from the terminal outlet (57) of the channel. The combination of a plurality of upper plate extension passages (72) and channels (51) in common fluid communication provide the heat exchange panel of the present invention with improved heat exchange efficiencies.
    • 一种热交换面板(1),包括下板(11)和上板(14),所述下板(11)和上板(14)在一起限定多个通道(51),所述多个通道(51)与多个上板延伸通道 72)。 下板(11)包括从下板的内表面(17)向上延伸的多个下板延伸部(20)。 每个通道(51)具有从其向上延伸的至少一个下板延伸部(20)。 上板(14)包括多个向上延伸的中空上板延伸部(32)。 每个上板延伸部(32)的孔(42)和内部中空空间(48)与其中的单个下板延伸部(20)的上部(69)对准并且接纳其中的单个下板延伸部(20)的上部(69)。 限定上板延伸部(32)的内部中空空间(48)的内表面(45)的一部分和下板延伸部的上部(69)的外表面(23)的一部分 在内部空间(48)内容纳的每个壳体(20)一起限定了上板延伸通道(72)。 每个上板延伸通道(72)与其上存在的通道(51)流体连通。 在操作中,引入到通道(51)的端子入口(54)中的流体通过与该通道流体连通的每个上板延伸通道(72),并从通道的端子出口(57)流出。 多个上板延伸通道(72)和通道(51)的共同流体连通的组合使得本发明的热交换面板具有改进的热交换效率。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Molded pile
    • 模压桩
    • US07517174B2
    • 2009-04-14
    • US12102042
    • 2008-04-14
    • Victor WolynskiDale E. Polk, Jr.Dean Higley
    • Victor WolynskiDale E. Polk, Jr.Dean Higley
    • E02D15/00
    • E02D7/24E02D5/32
    • The present invention relates to a molded pile (e.g., 17) that includes a unitary elongated body (52) and an elongated tube (142) residing longitudinally within the elongated body (52). The elongated body (52) includes first (151) and second (154) exterior elongated plates that are spaced apart and opposed to each other. The elongated body (52) also includes a plurality of internal ribs (157) interposed between and being continuous with the first (151) and second (154) exterior elongated plates. The internal ribs (157) together define a plurality of apertures (67) and an elongated passage (160) that extends the length of the elongated body (52). The elongated tube (142) resides within the elongated passage (160), and provides fluid communication between upper (145) and lower (148) ends of the elongated body. Passage of a high pressure fluid (e.g., water and/or air) through elongated tube 142 results in fluidization of a penetrable material (e.g., soil) into which the lower portion (58) of the elongated body (52) is driven. The apertures (67) are dimensioned to receive fluidized penetrable material therein, thereby anchoring the lower portion (58) of the elongated body (52) within the penetrable material (178). The present invention also relates to a method of installing or anchoring the molded pile in a penetrable material (178).
    • 本发明涉及一种模制桩(例如17),其包括一个整体细长体(52)和一个纵向位于细长体(52)内的细长管142。 细长主体(52)包括间隔开并彼此相对的第一(151)和第二(154)外部细长板。 细长主体(52)还包括插入在第一(151)和第二(154)外部细长板之间并且与第一(151)和第二(154)外部细长板连续的多个内部肋(157)。 内部肋(157)一起限定多个孔(67)和延伸长形体(52)的长度的细长通道(160)。 细长管(142)位于细长通道(160)内,并且在细长体的上部(145)和下部(148)端部之间提供流体连通。 通过细长管142将高压流体(例如水和/或空气)通过导致细长体(52)的下部(58)被驱动的穿透材料(例如,土壤)的流化。 孔67被设计成在其中容纳流化的可渗透材料,从而将细长体52的下部58卡在可穿透材料178内。 本发明还涉及将模制桩安装或固定在可穿透材料(178)中的方法。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method of Forming a Molded Article From Thermoformable Thermoplastic Sheets
    • 从热成型热塑性板形成成型品的方法
    • US20110277926A1
    • 2011-11-17
    • US13145655
    • 2010-01-29
    • Dale E. Polk, JR.
    • Dale E. Polk, JR.
    • B29C51/14
    • B29C43/04B29C33/20B29C43/00B29C47/0019B29C47/0021B29C47/0038B29C47/004B29C47/0054B29C47/14B29C51/10B29C51/261B29C51/267B29C2043/043B29C2043/3433B29C2043/3613B29C2791/006B29K2055/02B29K2067/00B29K2069/00B29K2075/00B29K2075/02B29K2077/00B29K2079/08B29K2081/06B29K2105/256
    • The present invention relates to a method of forming a molded article (e.g., 141) from first and second heated and thermoformable thermoplastic sheets (75, 78), which are each respectively formed in situ from first and second thermoplastic compositions (e.g., by means of extrusion). The heated first and second thermoformable sheets are each drawn by reduced pressure into contour matching contact with the interior mold surfaces (14, 32) of separate first and second mold portions (11, 29), so as to form separate first and second profiled thermoplastic sheets (129, 144) within the separate mold portions. The first and second mold portions (11, 29) are positioned towards each other (e.g., together) so as to bring into contact and fuse together contact portions (159, 163) of the first and second profiled thermoplastic sheets (129, 144). Fusion between the contacted contact portions (159, 163) is achieved by means of (e.g., exclusively by means of) residual heat of sheet formation residing in each of the first and second profiled thermoplastic sheets (129, 144). The present invention also relates to a mold apparatus (e.g., 1) that includes a mold assembly (3, 5) that further includes a first mold portion (11) and a second mold portion (29) that reside between and are rotatably attached to laterally spaced first and second longitudinal supports (171, 174). At least one mold portion is longitudinally repositionable, between the first and second longitudinal supports, relative to the other mold portion.
    • 本发明涉及从第一和第二加热和可热成形的热塑性片材(75,78)形成模制品(例如141)的方法,它们分别由第一和第二热塑性组合物原位形成(例如,通过手段 的挤出)。 加热的第一和第二可热成形片材各自被减压地拉伸成与分开的第一和第二模具部分(11,29)的内部模具表面(14,32)的轮廓匹配接触,以便形成分离的第一和第二成型热塑性塑料 片(129,144)在分开的模具部分内。 第一和第二模具部分(11,29)朝向彼此(例如,一起)定位,以便使第一和第二成型热塑性片(129,144)的接触部分(159,163)接触并熔合在一起, 。 在接触的接触部分(159,163)之间的融合通过(例如,仅仅借助于)残留的第一和第二成型热塑性片材(129,144)中的片材形成热来实现。 本发明还涉及一种模具设备(例如,1),其包括模具组件(3,5),其还包括第一模具部分(11)和第二模具部分(29),所述第一模具部分和第二模具部分(29) 横向间隔开的第一和第二纵向支撑件(171,174)。 相对于另一个模具部分,至少一个模具部分在第一和第二纵向支撑件之间纵向可重新定位。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a molded plastic article having molded extensions
    • 形成具有模制延伸部的模制塑料制品的方法
    • US07923095B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US12925696
    • 2010-10-27
    • Dale E. Polk, Jr.
    • Dale E. Polk, Jr.
    • B32B3/28
    • B29C45/0025B29C44/086B29C45/16B29C2045/0043Y10T428/24273Y10T428/24331Y10T428/24479Y10T428/2457Y10T428/249945
    • A method of forming a molded plastic article with a second surface with molded extensions, and a first surface that is substantially free of sink mark defects. The method involves forming, from a first plastic material, a first molded section with at least one molded extension extending from the second surface. The molded extension is formed in a mold recess with a reversibly positionable slide. After formation of the first molded section, the slide is retracted to a second slide position thus forming within the molded extension a retainer cavity that is in fluid communication with an aperture in the first surface of the first molded section. A second plastic material is introduced into the mold over the first molded section, and a portion thereof passes through the aperture and into the retainer cavity, thereby forming a second molded section that is continuous with each retainer. The first and second molded sections, which together form the molded article, are fixedly attached to each other by at least one molded retainer, and the first surface of the second molded section, which defines the first surface of the molded article (2), is substantially free of sink mark defects. The present invention also relates to a molded article.
    • 一种形成具有模制延伸部的第二表面的模制塑料制品的方法,以及基本上没有凹痕缺陷的第一表面。 该方法包括从第一塑料材料形成具有从第二表面延伸的至少一个模制延伸部的第一模制部分。 模制的延伸部形成在具有可逆定位的滑块的模具凹部中。 在形成第一模制部分之后,滑块缩回到第二滑动位置,从而在模制的延伸部内形成与第一模制部分的第一表面中的孔流体连通的保持器腔。 在第一模制部分上将第二塑料材料引入模具中,并且其一部分穿过孔并进入保持器腔中,从而形成与每个保持器连续的第二模制部分。 一起形成模制品的第一和第二模制部分通过至少一个模制保持器彼此固定,并且限定模制品(2)的第一表面的第二模制部分的第一表面, 基本上没有凹痕缺陷。 本发明还涉及一种模制品。