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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Detection of bit errors in maskable content addressable memories
    • 检测可屏蔽内容可寻址存储器中的位错误
    • US07100097B2
    • 2006-08-29
    • US10196763
    • 2002-07-16
    • Benjamin J. PatellaRonny Lee ArnoldCameron B. McNairyKevin David Safford
    • Benjamin J. PatellaRonny Lee ArnoldCameron B. McNairyKevin David Safford
    • G11C29/00
    • G06F11/1064G06F12/1027G11C15/00
    • Parity and mask bit(s) are stored in a random access memory (RAM) that is coupled to a CAM. This CAM may be part of a TLB. The parity and mask bits(s) are stored in conjunction with the CAM entry write. Upon a CAM query match, the reference parity bit(s) and mask bit(s) stored at the address output by the CAM are output from the RAM. These reference parity bit(s) are compared to parity bit(s) generated from a query data value that is masked by the retrieved mask bit(s). In the absence of a CAM or RAM bit error, the reference parity bit(s) from the RAM and the parity bit(s) generated from the masked query data will match. If a CAM or RAM bit error occurred, these two sets of parity bit(s) will not match and thus an error will be detected. This error may be used as an indication that a false CAM match has occurred.
    • 奇偶校验和掩码位存储在耦合到CAM的随机存取存储器(RAM)中。 该CAM可能是TLB的一部分。 奇偶校验位和掩码位与CAM入口写入一起存储。 在CAM查询匹配时,从RAM输出的地址处存储的参考奇偶校验位和掩码位从RAM输出。 将这些参考奇偶校验位与从由检索的掩码位掩蔽的查询数据值生成的奇偶校验位进行比较。 在没有CAM或RAM位错误的情况下,来自RAM的参考奇偶校验位和从掩蔽的查询数据生成的奇偶校验位将匹配。 如果发生CAM或RAM位错误,则这两组奇偶校验位将不匹配,因此将检测到错误。 该错误可以用作发生伪CAM匹配的指示。