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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for authenticating components of processing systems
    • 用于认证处理系统组件的方法和装置
    • US08832457B2
    • 2014-09-09
    • US13532334
    • 2012-06-25
    • Mohan J. KumarShay Gueron
    • Mohan J. KumarShay Gueron
    • G06F21/00G06F21/57
    • G06F21/57G06F21/575G06F2221/2129
    • When a processing system boots, it may retrieve an encrypted version of a cryptographic key from nonvolatile memory to a processing unit, which may decrypt the cryptographic key. The processing system may also retrieve a predetermined authentication code for software of the processing system, and the processing system may use the cryptographic key to compute a current authentication code for the software. The processing system may then determine whether the software should be trusted, by comparing the predetermined authentication code with the current authentication code. In various embodiments, the processing unit may use a key stored in nonvolatile storage of the processing unit to decrypt the encrypted version of the cryptographic key, a hashed message authentication code (HMAC) may be used as the authentication code, and/or the software to be authenticated may be boot firmware, a virtual machine monitor (VMM), or other software. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    • 当处理系统引导时,它可以从非易失性存储器检索加密密钥的加密版本到处理单元,该处理单元可以解密密码密钥。 处理系统还可以检索用于处理系统的软件的预定认证码,并且处理系统可以使用密码密钥来计算软件的当前认证码。 然后,处理系统可以通过将预定认证码与当前认证码进行比较来确定软件是否应该被信任。 在各种实施例中,处理单元可以使用存储在处理单元的非易失性存储器中的密钥对加密密钥的加密版本进行解密,散列消息认证码(HMAC)可以用作认证码,和/或软件 被认证可以是启动固件,虚拟机监视器(VMM)或其他软件。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。