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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Microwave induced one pot process for the preparation of arylethenes
    • 微波诱导一锅法制备芳纶
    • US07759527B2
    • 2010-07-20
    • US11691896
    • 2007-03-27
    • Arun Kumar SinhaAnuj A SharmaVinod Kumar
    • Arun Kumar SinhaAnuj A SharmaVinod Kumar
    • C07C41/01C07C37/00C07C67/00
    • C07C41/18C07C37/0555C07C37/50C07C37/82C07C41/26C07C43/23C07C39/20C07C43/215
    • The invention entitled “A Microwave Induced One Pot Process for The Preparation of Arylethenes” provides a method for the preparation of commercially important 2- or 4-hydroxy substituted arylethenes like styrenes or stilbenes in one pot utilizing cheaper substrates in the form of 2- or 4-hydroxy substituted cinnamic acids and their derivatives as well as reagents in the form of base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, lithium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium bicarbonate, potassium carbonate, ammonium acetate, imidazole, methylimidazole and the combination thereof, with or without solvent such as dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, acetonitrile, acetone, methyl imidazoles, ionic liquid, water and the like. The reaction time vary from 1 min-12 hrs and yield of the products from 49-76% depending upon the base, acid, substrate source of heating monomode or multimode microwave or conventional. It is important to mention that the presence of 2- or 4-hydroxy substitution at phenyl ring of cinnamic acids and their derivatives is essential requirements towards formation of corresponding arylethenes in one step.
    • 题为“A Microwave Induced One Pot Process for the Preparation of Arylehenes”的发明提供了一种在一个罐中制备商业上重要的2-或4-羟基取代的芳香醚如苯乙烯或二苯乙烯的方法,其使用2-或 4-羟基取代的肉桂酸及其衍生物以及碱的形式的试剂如氢氧化钠,氢氧化钾,氢氧化锂,碳酸氢钠,碳酸钠,碳酸氢钾,碳酸钾,乙酸铵,咪唑,甲基咪唑及其组合 有或没有溶剂如二甲基甲酰胺,二甲基亚砜,乙二醇,二甘醇,乙腈,丙酮,甲基咪唑,离子液体,水等。 反应时间从1分钟-12小时变化,产物的产率从49-76%变化,这取决于加热单模或多模微波或常规的碱,酸,底物来源。 重要的是提到在肉桂酸及其衍生物的苯环上存在2-或4-羟基取代是在一个步骤中形成相应的芳酰基的必要条件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for producing chiral dihydrotagetone, and its conversion to chiral 5-isobutyl-3-methyl-4,5-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
    • 制备手性二氢吉他酮的方法及其转化为手性5-异丁基-3-甲基-4,5-二氢-2(3H) - 呋喃酮
    • US06579992B2
    • 2003-06-17
    • US09815335
    • 2001-03-23
    • Arun Kumar SinhaBhupendra Prasad JoshiRuchi Dogra
    • Arun Kumar SinhaBhupendra Prasad JoshiRuchi Dogra
    • C07D40700
    • C07C51/29C07C59/347
    • A natural inexpensive acyclic monoterpene ketone (dihydrotagetone) of formula (4), isolated from the oil of Tagetes sp., was smoothly oxidized with meta-periodate/potassium permanganate into 2,6-dimethyl-4-oxo-heptanoic acid of formula (3), the reduction of 3 with metal hydride such as sodium borohydride or lithium aluminium hydride provided 4-hydroxyacid of formula (2) which on without isolation undergone lactonization in acidic medium furnished two chiral centered 5-isobutyl-3-methyl-4,5-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone of formula (1) as an analogue of whisky lactone 5-butyl-4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone of formula (1a) responsible for high quality of alcoholic beverage (whisky, wine, brandy and scotch), in addition, coconut flavored 5-butyl-4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-2(3H)-furanone of formula (1) is also as an analogue of coconut aldehyde (&ggr;-nonalactone, F.E.M.A. No. 2751) of formula (1b) which is responsible for flavoring a wide range of food stuffs including baked goods and confectionery.
    • 从Tagetes sp。油中分离得到的式(4)的天然廉价的无环单萜酮(二氢t酮)用高碘酸钾/高锰酸钾被平滑地氧化成式(4)的2,6-二甲基-4-氧代 - 庚酸 3)中,用金属氢化物如硼氢化钠或氢化铝锂还原3,得到式(2)的4-羟基酸,其在酸性介质中经过内酯化而没有分离,提供了两个手性中心的5-异丁基-3-甲基-4- (1)的5-二氢-2(3H) - 呋喃酮作为负责高品质的式(1a)的威士忌内酯5-丁基-4-甲基-4,5-二氢-2(3H) - 呋喃酮的类似物 的酒精饮料(威士忌,葡萄酒,白兰地和苏格兰威士忌),此外,式(1)的椰子风味的5-丁基-4-甲基-4,5-二氢-2(3H) - 呋喃酮也是椰子的类似物 式(1b)的醛(γ-非内酯,FEMA No.2751),其负责调味各种食品,包括烘焙食品和糖果 y。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Microwave induced single step green synthesis of some novel 2-aryl aldehydes and their analogues
    • 微波诱导单步绿色合成一些新型2-芳基醛及其类似物
    • US08779200B2
    • 2014-07-15
    • US13203100
    • 2010-02-25
    • Arun Kumar SinhaAbhishek SharmaRakesh KumarNaina Sharma
    • Arun Kumar SinhaAbhishek SharmaRakesh KumarNaina Sharma
    • C07C241/00C07C47/00
    • C07C45/28C07C45/30C07C249/16C07C311/49C07D317/54C07C47/228C07C47/24C07C47/23C07C47/277
    • The present invention provides a process for the preparation of some novel 2-aryl and 2,2-diaryl aldehydes and analogues which are privileged intermediates for commercially important nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs including naproxen, flurbiprofen and potent anticancer drug candidates, including phenstatin through a unique single step synthetic methodology utilizing easily available substrates in the form of aryl alkenes as well as environmentally benign aqueous reaction conditions in the form of solvents such as mixtures of water and DMSO or Dioxane and reagents N-bromosuccinimide, N-iodosuccinimide, N-cholorosuccinimide and phase transfer catalyst such as cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide, N-hexyl ammonium chloride for a reaction time varying from 1 min-30 min, depending upon microwave or conventional heating, without using expensive transition metal catalysts or lewis acids/bases with yield varying from 35-55%, depending upon the solvent and substrate used. The developed method provides a clean and convenient alternative to access a diverse range of medicinally important 2-aryl and 2,2-diaryl aldehyde based scaffolds in lieu of the conventional multistep protocols employing expensive and hazardous transition metal catalysts and lewis acids/bases.
    • 本发明提供了一种制备一些新的2-芳基和2,2-二芳基醛和类似物的方法,其是用于商业上重要的非甾族抗炎药物的特权中间体,包括萘普生,氟比洛芬和有效的抗癌药物候选物,包括通过 使用易于获得的芳基烯烃底物的独特的单步合成方法以及溶剂形式的环境友好的水性反应条件,例如水和DMSO或二恶烷的混合物以及试剂N-溴琥珀酰亚胺,N-碘代琥珀酰亚胺,N-氯代氯代琥珀酰亚胺 和相转移催化剂如十六烷基三甲基溴化铵,N-己基氯化铵,反应时间为1分钟-30分钟,取决于微波或常规加热,不使用昂贵的过渡金属催化剂或路易斯酸/碱,产率从35 -55%,这取决于所用的溶剂和底物。 开发的方法提供了一种干净和方便的替代方案,以便获得各种各样的药物重要的2-芳基和2,2-二芳基醛基支架,代替常规的多步骤方案,其采用昂贵且危险的过渡金属催化剂和路易斯酸/碱。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MICROWAVE INDUCED SINGLE STEP GREEN SYNTHESIS OF SOME NOVEL 2-ARYL ALDEHYDES AND THEIR ANALOGUES
    • 微波诱导的单步绿色合成一些新型二芳基醛及其类似物
    • US20120041234A1
    • 2012-02-16
    • US13203100
    • 2010-02-25
    • Arun Kumar SinhaAbhishek SharmaRakesh KumarNaina Sharma
    • Arun Kumar SinhaAbhishek SharmaRakesh KumarNaina Sharma
    • C07C251/80C07C45/00B01J19/12C07C47/27
    • C07C45/28C07C45/30C07C249/16C07C311/49C07D317/54C07C47/228C07C47/24C07C47/23C07C47/277
    • The present invention provides a process for the preparation of some novel 2-aryl and 2,2-diaryl aldehydes and analogues which are privileged intermediates for commercially important nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs including naproxen, flurbiprofen and potent anticancer drug candidates, including phenstatin through a unique single step synthetic methodology utilizing easily available substrates in the form of aryl alkenes as well as environmentally benign aqueous reaction conditions in the form of solvents such as mixtures of water and DMSO or Dioxane and reagents N-bromosuccinimide, N-iodosuccinimide, N-cholorosuccinimide and phase transfer catalyst such as cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide, N-hexyl ammonium chloride for a reaction time varying from 1 min-30 min, depending upon microwave or conventional heating, without using expensive transition metal catalysts or lewis acids/bases with yield varying from 35-55%, depending upon the solvent and substrate used. The developed method provides a clean and convenient alternative to access a diverse range of medicinally important 2-aryl and 2,2-diaryl aldehyde based scaffolds in lieu of the conventional multistep protocols employing expensive and hazardous transition metal catalysts and lewis acids/bases.
    • 本发明提供了一种制备一些新的2-芳基和2,2-二芳基醛和类似物的方法,其是用于商业上重要的非甾族抗炎药物的特权中间体,包括萘普生,氟比洛芬和有效的抗癌药物候选物,包括通过 使用易于获得的芳基烯烃底物的独特的单步合成方法以及溶剂形式的环境友好的水性反应条件,例如水和DMSO或二恶烷的混合物以及试剂N-溴琥珀酰亚胺,N-碘代琥珀酰亚胺,N-氯代氯代琥珀酰亚胺 和相转移催化剂如十六烷基三甲基溴化铵,N-己基氯化铵,反应时间为1分钟-30分钟,取决于微波或常规加热,不使用昂贵的过渡金属催化剂或路易斯酸/碱,产率从35 -55%,这取决于所用的溶剂和底物。 开发的方法提供了一种干净和方便的替代方案,以便获得各种各样的药物重要的2-芳基和2,2-二芳基醛基支架,代替常规的多步骤方案,其采用昂贵且危险的过渡金属催化剂和路易斯酸/碱。