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1. 发明申请

US20120289666A1 PROCESS FOR THE GAS PHASE POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 有权
标题翻译：气相聚合方法
公开(公告)号：US20120289666A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-15
申请号：US13519717
申请日：2010-12-24
申请人： Jean-Louis Chamayou , Andrew David Bell
发明人： Jean-Louis Chamayou , Andrew David Bell
IPC分类号： C08F210/14 , C08F2/01
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , B01J8/0055 , C08F210/16 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/34 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins, and, in particular, to a process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins with recycle of fines to the reaction zone.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于烯烃气相聚合的方法，特别涉及一种将细粒再循环至反应区的烯烃的气相聚合方法。

2. 发明授权

US09394382B2 Process and apparatus for the polymerisation of olefins 有权
标题翻译：用于烯烃聚合的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US09394382B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-19
申请号：US13988794
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： Andrew David Bell , Jean-Louis Chamayou , Kevin Peter Ramsay
发明人： Andrew David Bell , Jean-Louis Chamayou , Kevin Peter Ramsay
IPC分类号： C08F2/34 , B01J8/24 , B01J8/44 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/02
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F2/34 , C08F110/02 , C08F2/007
摘要： Process for gas phase polymerization of olefins in a fluidized bed reactor by (a) passing a fluidizing gas containing at least one olefin monomer through a fluidized bed of polymer particles in the presence of a polymerization catalyst to produce polymer at a polymer production rate of C Tonnes/hour, (b) withdrawing a first gaseous stream containing solid particles from the top of the reactor, (c) passing the first gaseous stream to a gas/solids separator, separating solid particles therefrom, and forming a second gaseous stream containing residual solid particles, (d) passing a portion of the second gaseous stream to at least one heat exchanger to remove heat of reaction whereby residual solid particles contact the heat exchanger, and (e) recycling a portion of the cooled stream from step (d) as the fluidizing gas in step (a). The heat exchangers have a heat exchange surface area which totals less than 120×C m2.
摘要翻译：在流化床反应器中通过（a）在聚合催化剂存在下使包含至少一种烯烃单体的流化气体通过聚合物颗粒的流化床将烯烃气相聚合的方法以聚合物生产速率C 吨/小时，（b）从反应器顶部排出含有固体颗粒的第一气态流，（c）将第一气流送至气体/固体分离器，从其中分离固体颗粒，并形成含有残留物的第二气流固体颗粒，（d）将第二气流的一部分通入至少一个热交换器以除去反应热，由此残留的固体颗粒接触热交换器，和（e）将来自步骤（d）的冷却流的一部分再循环，作为步骤（a）中的流化气体。热交换器的热交换面积总计小于120×Cm2。

3. 发明授权

US07582710B2 Degassing process 失效
标题翻译：脱气过程
公开(公告)号：US07582710B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-01
申请号：US10485222
申请日：2002-07-15
申请人： Andrew David Bell , David Andrew Fargie , David Edward Noble , Michael Bernard Power , Iain David Ross
发明人： Andrew David Bell , David Andrew Fargie , David Edward Noble , Michael Bernard Power , Iain David Ross
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F210/00
CPC分类号： C08F6/001 , C08F10/00 , C08F210/16 , Y10S526/901 , C08L23/00 , C08F2/34 , C08F210/14
摘要： An improved process for the polymerization of olefin monomer selected from (a) ethylene, (b) propylene, (c) mixtures of ethylene and propylene and (d) mixtures of (a), (b) or (c) with one or more alpha-olefins in a fluidized bed gas phase reactor, said process comprising passing a gaseous mixture of said olefin monomers(s) through the fluidized bed under effective polymerization conditions to provide a polymer product containing unreacted monomer(s) and a gaseous effluent stream comprising unreacted monomer(s), removing the polymer product to a degassing vessel, recycling a first portion of the gaseous effluent stream to the fluidized bed and passing a second portion of the gaseous effluent stream to counter currently contact the polymer product in said degassing vessel to produce a polymer product having a reduced amount of unreacted monomer(s), characterized in that the improvements to the process comprise: (i) removing heavy hydrocarbons from the second portion of the effluent stream and returning said hydrocarbons to the first portion of the effluent stream for recycle to the fluidized bed, (ii) removing substantially all of the monomer(s) from the second portion of the effluent stream and returning said monomers(s) to the first portion of the effluent stream for recycle to the fluidized bed, and (iii) recycling the second effluent stream after passage through the degassing vessel to the gaseous effluent stream.
摘要翻译：选自（a）乙烯，（b）丙烯，（c）乙烯和丙烯的混合物和（d）（a），（b）或（c）与一种或多种的混合物的烯烃单体的聚合的改进方法 α-烯烃在流化床气相反应器中，所述方法包括在有效聚合条件下使所述烯烃单体的气态混合物通过流化床，以提供含有未反应单体的聚合物产物和包含将未反应的单体除去聚合物产物至脱气容器，将第一部分气态流出物料流再循环到流化床中，并将第二部分气态流出物流转移至目前与所述脱气容器中的聚合物产物接触，产生具有减少量的未反应单体的聚合物产物，其特征在于该方法的改进包括：（i）从流出物流的第二部分除去重质烃并将所述烃返回到流出物流的第一部分以再循环到流化床，（ii）从流出物流的第二部分基本上除去所有单体，并将所述单体返回到第一流出物流的一部分用于再循环到流化床，和（iii）在通过脱气容器之后再循环第二流出物流至气态流出物流。

4. 发明申请

US20090146655A1 Eddy current inspection device and method of assembly 有权
标题翻译：涡流检测装置及组装方法
公开(公告)号：US20090146655A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US11999706
申请日：2007-12-06
申请人： Christopher Charles McMillen , Andrew David Bell
发明人： Christopher Charles McMillen , Andrew David Bell
IPC分类号： G01N27/90 , G01D11/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/9006 , G01D11/245 , Y10T29/49
摘要： A method for assembling an eddy current inspection device includes at least partially positioning a first tip assembly within a cavity defined by a proximity probe case. The first tip assembly defines a bore therethrough. The first tip assembly is sealingly coupling to the proximity probe case. A second tip assembly is at least partially positioned within the cavity and sealingly coupled to the first tip assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于组装涡流检查装置的方法包括至少部分地将第一末端组件定位在由接近探针壳体限定的空腔内。第一尖端组件限定穿过其中的孔。第一末端组件密封地连接到接近探头壳体。第二末端组件至少部分地定位在腔体内并且密封地联接到第一末端组件。

5. 发明授权

US07516679B2 Sensor mounting device 失效
标题翻译：传感器安装装置
公开(公告)号：US07516679B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11278970
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： Andrew David Bell , Raymond Verle Jensen
发明人： Andrew David Bell , Raymond Verle Jensen
IPC分类号： G01N15/00 , G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G01D11/30
摘要： A bracket for mounting a sensor. The bracket may include a base with a base loading mechanism for mating with the sensor, a first arm attached to the base, and a second arm adjustably attached to the base. The first arm may include a first arm loading mechanism for mating with the sensor.
摘要翻译：用于安装传感器的支架。托架可以包括具有用于与传感器配合的基座加载机构的基座，附接到基座的第一臂和可调节地附接到基座的第二臂。第一臂可以包括用于与传感器配合的第一臂装载机构。

6. 发明授权

US08765885B2 Apparatus and process for the polymerisation of olefins 有权
标题翻译：用于烯烃聚合的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08765885B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US13885574
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Andrew David Bell , Kevin Peter Ramsay
发明人： Andrew David Bell , Kevin Peter Ramsay
IPC分类号： C08F2/34 , C08F2/02 , B01J19/24 , B01J8/38 , C08F10/00 , B01J8/00 , C08F210/16 , C08F110/06 , C08F110/02
CPC分类号： B01J8/0045 , B01J8/0015 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/16 , Y10S526/92 , C08F2/34
摘要： Apparatus and process for gas phase polymerisation of olefins. The apparatus includes (a) a reaction zone having a grid at its base, (b) an inlet located in the lower half of the reaction zone for introducing a reaction gas to the reaction zone, (c) an outlet located in the upper half of the reaction zone for removing the reaction gas from the reaction zone, and (d) a solids separation unit having an inlet fluidly connected to the outlet for removing the reaction gas from the reaction zone. The inlet of the solids separation unit is located at a vertical height lower than the outlet for removal of reaction gas from the reaction zone and such that the angle to the horizontal of a straight line drawn between the inlet of the solids separation unit and the outlet for removal of reaction gas from the reaction zone is greater than 20°.
摘要翻译：用于烯烃气相聚合的装置和方法。该装置包括（a）在其底部具有栅格的反应区，（b）位于反应区下半部的入口，用于将反应气体引入反应区，（c）位于上半部的出口用于从反应区除去反应气体的反应区，和（d）具有与出口流体连接的入口的固体分离单元，用于从反应区除去反应气体。固体分离单元的入口位于比出口低的垂直高度，用于从反应区除去反应气体，并且使得在固体分离单元的入口与出口之间的直线的水平角度从反应区除去反应气体大于20°。

7. 发明申请

US20130331535A1 APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR THE POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 有权
标题翻译：用于聚合烯烃的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20130331535A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13885574
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Andrew David Bell , Kevin Peter Ramsay
发明人： Andrew David Bell , Kevin Peter Ramsay
IPC分类号： B01J8/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/0045 , B01J8/0015 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/388 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00769 , C08F10/00 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/16 , Y10S526/92 , C08F2/34
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus and process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins, the apparatus comprising: a) a reaction zone comprising a grid at its base, b) an inlet located in the lower half of the reaction zone for introduction of a reaction gas to the reaction zone, c) an outlet located in the upper half of the reaction zone for removal of the reaction gas from the reaction zone, and d) a solids separation unit having an inlet fluidly connected to the outlet for removal of the reaction gas from the reaction zone, characterised in that the inlet of the solids separation unit is located at a vertical height lower than the outlet for removal of reaction gas from the reaction zone and such that the angle to the horizontal of a straight line drawn between the inlet of the solids separation unit and the outlet for removal of reaction gas from the reaction zone is greater than 20°.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于烯烃气相聚合的装置和方法，该装置包括：a）在其底部包括格栅的反应区，b）位于反应区下半部的入口，用于引入反应区域的反应气体，c）位于反应区上半部分以从反应区除去反应气体的出口，以及d）固体分离单元，其具有流体连接到出口的入口，用于除去来自反应区的反应气体，其特征在于，固体分离单元的入口位于比出口低的垂直高度，用于从反应区除去反应气体，并且使得与第一和第固体分离单元的入口和用于从反应区除去反应气体的出口大于20°。

8. 发明申请

US20130253148A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR THE POLYMERISATION OF OLEFINS 有权
标题翻译：烯烃聚合的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130253148A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13988794
申请日：2011-12-14
申请人： Andrew David Bell , Jean-Louis Chamayou , Kevin Peter Ramsay
发明人： Andrew David Bell , Jean-Louis Chamayou , Kevin Peter Ramsay
IPC分类号： C08F2/34
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , C08F2/34 , C08F110/02 , C08F2/007
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the gas-phase polymerisation of olefins in a fluidised bed reactor, which process comprises: a) passing a fluidising gas comprising one or more olefin monomers through a fluidised bed of polymer particles in the presence of a polymerisation catalyst, b) withdrawing a first gaseous stream comprising solid particles from the top of the reactor, c) passing the first gaseous stream to a gas/solids separator, separating solid particles therefrom, and forming a second gaseous stream comprising residual solid particles, d) passing at least a portion of the second gaseous stream to one or more heat exchangers to remove the heat of reaction, and e) recycling at least a portion of the cooled stream from step (d) as the fluidising gas in step (a), characterised in that the rate of fouling of the one or more heat exchangers is such that i) the increase in pressure drop across the heat exchangers is equivalent to less than 5% per year, and/or ii) the decrease in heat transfer of the heat exchangers is equivalent to less than 5% per year.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及在流化床反应器中烯烃气相聚合的方法，该方法包括：a）在聚合反应存在下使包含一种或多种烯烃单体的流化气体通过聚合物颗粒的流化床催化剂，b）从反应器顶部排出包含固体颗粒的第一气流，c）将第一气流送至气/固分离器，从其中分离固体颗粒，形成包含残留固体颗粒的第二气流）将至少一部分第二气流引导至一个或多个热交换器以除去反应热，以及e）将步骤（d）中的冷却流的至少一部分循环为步骤（a）中的流化气体，其特征在于，所述一个或多个热交换器的结垢速率使得i）所述热交换器上的压降的增加等于每年小于5％，和/或ii）所述d 热交换器的热传递相当于每年少于5％。

9. 发明授权

US07876093B2 Eddy current inspection device, proximity probe and method for assembling an eddy current inspection device 有权
标题翻译：涡流检测装置，接近探头和组装涡流检测装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07876093B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-25
申请号：US11999706
申请日：2007-12-06
申请人： Christopher Charles McMillen , Andrew David Bell
发明人： Christopher Charles McMillen , Andrew David Bell
IPC分类号： G01B7/14
CPC分类号： G01N27/9006 , G01D11/245 , Y10T29/49
摘要： A method for assembling an eddy current inspection device includes at least partially positioning a first tip assembly within a cavity defined by a proximity probe case. The first tip assembly defines a bore therethrough. The first tip assembly is sealingly coupling to the proximity probe case. A second tip assembly is at least partially positioned within the cavity and sealingly coupled to the first tip assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于组装涡流检查装置的方法包括至少部分地将第一末端组件定位在由接近探针壳体限定的空腔内。第一尖端组件限定穿过其中的孔。第一末端组件密封地连接到接近探头壳体。第二末端组件至少部分地定位在腔体内并且密封地联接到第一末端组件。

10. 发明授权

US09228032B2 Process for the gas phase polymerisation of olefins 有权
标题翻译：烯烃气相聚合方法
公开(公告)号：US09228032B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13519717
申请日：2010-12-24
申请人： Jean-Louis Chamayou , Andrew David Bell
发明人： Jean-Louis Chamayou , Andrew David Bell
IPC分类号： C08F210/14 , C08F2/01 , C08F10/00 , B01J8/00 , C08F210/16
CPC分类号： C08F10/00 , B01J8/0055 , C08F210/16 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/34 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/08
摘要： Process for the gas phase polymerization of olefins, in particular, with recycle of fines to the reaction zone. The process includes (a) polymerizing an olefin in a reaction zone in which a bed of polymer particles is maintained in an agitated state by passing a fluid stream through the bed, (b) withdrawing the fluid stream from the reactor after it has passed through the bed of polymer particles, (c) separating entrained solids from the withdrawn fluid stream, and (d) returning the separated entrained solids to the reaction zone. The polymer production rate of the process is at least 40 tonnes/hour, and the separated solids from step (c) are returned to the lower half of the bed of polymer particles in the reaction zone.
摘要翻译：烯烃气相聚合的方法，特别是将细粒再循环到反应区。该方法包括（a）在反应区中聚合烯烃，其中通过使流体流通过床将聚合物颗粒床保持在搅拌状态，（b）在经过反应器之后将流体物流从反应器中排出聚合物颗粒床，（c）从排出的流体流中分离夹带的固体，和（d）将分离的夹带的固体返回到反应区。该方法的聚合物生产速率为至少40吨/小时，并且来自步骤（c）的分离的固体返回到反应区中聚合物颗粒床的下半部分。

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