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1. 发明申请

US20100290975A1 HOT SOLIDS PROCESS SELECTIVELY OPERABLE FOR COMBUSTION PURPOSES AND GASIFICATION PURPOSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：热固性过程可选择用于燃烧用途和气化目的
公开(公告)号：US20100290975A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12749166
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Herbert E. ANDRUS, JR. , John H. CHIU , Gregory N. LILJEDAHL , Paul R. THIBEAULT , Carl R. BOZZUTO , Corinne BEAL , Michal T. BIALKOWSKI , Andreas BRAUTSCH , Laurent MAGHDISSIAN , Michel VANDYCKE
发明人： Herbert E. ANDRUS, JR. , John H. CHIU , Gregory N. LILJEDAHL , Paul R. THIBEAULT , Carl R. BOZZUTO , Corinne BEAL , Michal T. BIALKOWSKI , Andreas BRAUTSCH , Laurent MAGHDISSIAN , Michel VANDYCKE
IPC分类号： C10J3/46 , C01B31/20 , C01B31/18 , C01B3/02
CPC分类号： C01B3/344 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/12 , C10J3/46 , C10J3/54 , C10J3/725 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1807 , F23C10/002 , F23C10/005 , F23C10/02 , F23J7/00
摘要： A hot solids process operable selectively for combustion purposes and gasification purposes wherein a pre-identified product is selected from a group of products to be generated through the use of the hot solids process. Based on the nature of the pre-identified product, which is to be generated through the use of the hot solids process, a specific fuel from which the pre-identified product is capable of being derived is selected from a group of fuels. Then, from a group of reactors there is selected a first reactor, which is operable for generating in the first reactor the pre-identified product as an output from the first reactor. Thereafter, from a group of reactors, there is selected a second reactor, which is operable for effecting in the second reactor the conversion of air and of a predetermined carrier selected from a group of carriers to produce a predefined output from the second reactor.
摘要翻译：用于燃烧目的和气化目的的选择性操作的热固体过程，其中预先鉴定的产物选自通过使用热固体过程产生的一组产物。基于通过使用热固体过程产生的预先识别的产品的性质，从一组燃料中选择预先鉴定的产物能够衍生的特定燃料。然后，从一组反应器中选择第一反应器，其可操作以在第一反应器中产生预先鉴定的产物作为来自第一反应器的输出。此后，从一组反应器中选择第二反应器，其可操作以在第二反应器中实现空气和选自一组载体的预定载体的转化，从而产生来自第二反应器的预定输出。

2. 发明申请

US20100269516A1 METHOD FOR OPERATING A GAS TURBINE INSTALLATION AND EQUIPMENT FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于操作气体涡轮机安装的方法和执行该方法的设备
公开(公告)号：US20100269516A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-28
申请号：US12789029
申请日：2010-05-27
申请人： Andreas BRAUTSCH , Richard CARRONI
发明人： Andreas BRAUTSCH , Richard CARRONI
IPC分类号： F02C3/30 , F01K23/06
CPC分类号： F23R3/36 , F02C3/14 , F02C3/20 , F02C3/28 , F02C6/003 , F02C6/18 , F02C9/40 , F05D2270/082 , F23C2900/07002 , F23C2900/9901 , F23D11/402 , F23D2204/00 , F23R3/286 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18
摘要： A method is provided for operating a gas turbine installation which has at least one compressor for compressing combustion air, at least one combustion chamber for combusting a supplied fuel, using the compressed combustion air, and also at least one turbine which is exposed to throughflow by the hot gases from the at least one combustion chamber. Both a first fuel on a carbon base, especially in the form of natural gas, and also a second fuel, in the form of a hydrogen-rich fuel or pure hydrogen, are used as fuel. A reduction of the CO2 emission without basic modifications to the installation is achieved by the first and the second fuels being intermixed and combusted together in the at least one combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于操作燃气轮机装置的方法，该燃气轮机装置具有至少一个用于压缩燃烧空气的压缩机，至少一个燃烧室，用于使用压缩的燃烧空气燃烧所供应的燃料，以及至少一个涡轮，其通过来自至少一个燃烧室的热气体。作为燃料，使用碳基上的第一种燃料，特别是天然气形式的燃料，以及富氢燃料或纯氢形式的第二种燃料。通过第一和第二燃料在至少一个燃烧室中混合并燃烧在一起，可以实现二氧化碳排放的减少而无需对设备的基本修改。

3. 发明授权

US07584616B2 Method for the operation of a gas turbo group 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮组的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US07584616B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-08
申请号：US11812792
申请日：2007-06-21
申请人： Andreas Brautsch , Martin Zajadatz
发明人： Andreas Brautsch , Martin Zajadatz
IPC分类号： F02C9/26
CPC分类号： F02C7/228 , F02C6/003
摘要： A method for operating a gas turbine set comprises the compression of an air mass flow in a compressor, feeding the compressed air mass flow into a first combustion chamber, burning the first mass fuel flow in the first combustion chamber in the compressed mass air flow, expanding the resulting hot gas in the first turbine, feeding the partially expanded hot gas into a second combustion chamber, and burning a second mass fuel flow in the second combustion chamber in the partially expanded hot gas. The method furthermore comprises supplying to the gas turbine set the first mass fuel flow and the second mass fuel flow preferably in a common supply line with a fuel supply pressure, and stipulating division of the total mass flow into a first and second mass fuel flow according to a normal operation concept. When the boundary value of the fuel supply pressure for example in the preferably common supply line is not reached, there is a deviation from the division according to the normal operating concept. Relative to the normal operation concept the first mass fuel flow is reduced by the difference mass flow and the second mass fuel flow is increased at least by the difference mass flow.
摘要翻译：用于操作燃气轮机组的方法包括压缩压缩机中的空气质量流的压缩，将压缩空气质量流输送到第一燃烧室中，在压缩的质量空气流中燃烧第一燃烧室中的第一质量燃料流，在第一涡轮机中膨胀所产生的热气体，将部分膨胀的热气体进入第二燃烧室，并且在部分膨胀的热气体中燃烧第二燃烧室中的第二质量燃料流。该方法还包括向燃气轮机组提供燃料供应压力优选在共同供应管线中的第一质量燃料流和第二质量燃料流，并且规定总质量流量分成第一和第二质量燃料流量，根据正常运作的概念。当没有达到例如优选共同供应管线中的燃料供应压力的边界值时，根据正常操作概念存在与分配的偏差。相对于正常操作概念，第一质量流量通过质量差异量减少，并且第二质量燃料流量至少通过差异质量流量增加。

4. 发明申请

US20120090328A1 POWER PLANT 有权
标题翻译：发电厂
公开(公告)号：US20120090328A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13273298
申请日：2011-10-14
申请人： Eribert BENZ , Gian-Luigi AGOSTINELLI , Andreas BRAUTSCH , Gisbert Wolfgang KAEFER , Felix GÜTHE
发明人： Eribert BENZ , Gian-Luigi AGOSTINELLI , Andreas BRAUTSCH , Gisbert Wolfgang KAEFER , Felix GÜTHE
IPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F25J3/00 , F02C3/24
CPC分类号： B01D53/1431 , B01D53/002 , B01D53/1406 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/56 , B01D53/58 , B01D53/75 , B01D2251/102 , B01D2251/104 , B01D2251/504 , B01D2251/506 , B01D2252/102 , B01D2252/103 , B01D2252/204 , B01D2257/404 , B01D2257/406 , B01D2257/504 , F01K17/04 , F01K23/10 , F02C3/34 , F23C9/00 , F23J15/04 , F23J15/06 , F23J2215/50 , F23J2217/50 , Y02A50/2342 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/185 , Y02E20/326 , Y02E20/363
摘要： A power plant includes a gas turbine unit adapted to feed whose flue gases into a boiler of a steam turbine unit, to be then diverted into a recirculated flow and discharged flow. The recirculated flow is mixed with fresh air forming a mixture that is fed into a gas turbine unit compressor. The discharged flow is fed into a CO2 capture unit that is an amine based or chilled ammonia based CO2 capture unit.
摘要翻译：发电厂包括燃气轮机单元，其适于将烟道气进入蒸汽轮机单元的锅炉中，然后被转移到再循环流和排放流中。再循环流与新鲜空气混合，形成混合物，该混合物被送入燃气轮机单元压缩机。排出的流量被送入作为基于胺或基于氨的CO2捕集单元的CO 2捕获单元。

5. 发明申请

US20100288678A1 HOT SOLIDS PROCESS HAVING AN OUTPUT SUITABLE FOR THE INPUT TO A PETROCHEMICAL PROCESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有适用于输入石油化学工艺的输出的热固体工艺
公开(公告)号：US20100288678A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12749238
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Herbert E. ANDRUS, JR. , John H. CHIU , Gregory N. LILJEDAHL , Paul R. THIBEAULT , Carl R. BOZZUTO , Corinne BEAL , Michal T. BIALKOWSKI , Andreas BRAUTSCH , Laurent MAGHDISSIAN , Michel VANDYCKE
发明人： Herbert E. ANDRUS, JR. , John H. CHIU , Gregory N. LILJEDAHL , Paul R. THIBEAULT , Carl R. BOZZUTO , Corinne BEAL , Michal T. BIALKOWSKI , Andreas BRAUTSCH , Laurent MAGHDISSIAN , Michel VANDYCKE
IPC分类号： C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C10G1/00 , C10G29/02 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/807 , C10J3/00 , C10J3/12 , C10J3/725 , C10J2300/0993 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1807
摘要： A hot solids process wherein a predetermined output, which is designed to be suitable for use as an input to a petrochemical process, is capable of being generated through the use of the hot solids process. The mode of operation of such a hot solids process is designed to be such that preferably a portion of the otherwise normally unusable product output, which is produced from a petrochemical process, is designed to be utilized as an input to the hot solids process for purposes of generating from the hot solids process the predetermined output that is suitable for use as an input to a petrochemical process.
摘要翻译：热固体过程，其中设计为适合用作石油化学工艺的输入的预定输出能够通过使用热固体过程产生。这种热固体过程的操作模式被设计成使得优选地，由石油化学工艺生产的一部分通常不可用的产品输出被设计为用作热固体过程的输入，以用于目的从热固体处理产生适合用作石油化学工艺的输入的预定输出。

6. 发明申请

US20070062200A1 Method of operating a thermal power plant, preferably a gas turbine power plant 有权
标题翻译：操作热电厂，优选燃气轮机发电厂的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070062200A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11529626
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Andreas Brautsch , Patrick Queloz , Bernd Socher , Floris Van Straaten
发明人： Andreas Brautsch , Patrick Queloz , Bernd Socher , Floris Van Straaten
IPC分类号： F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C7/22 , F02C9/46 , F05D2270/09 , F05D2270/303
摘要： A method of operating a thermal power plant, such as a gas turbine power plant, in which a rotary unit, such as at least one gas turbine stage, is driven by burning gaseous fuel inside a combustion chamber, with hot gases being formed, the rotary energy of which rotary unit is converted into another form of energy, such as into electrical energy. A load set point (L) of the thermal power plant is set by regulating the quantity of gaseous fuel fed to the combustion process. The thermal power plant is operated at a load set point (L), provided the gaseous fuel is fed to the combustion process through a gas line at a gas pressure pgas, with pgas>paction limit(L), where paction limit(L) represents a pressure value which depends at least on the load set point (L) of the thermal power plant.
摘要翻译：一种操作诸如燃气轮机发电厂的火力发电厂的方法，其中诸如至少一个燃气轮机级的旋转单元通过在燃烧室内燃烧气体燃料而被驱动，形成热气体，旋转单元转换成另一形式的能量，例如电能的旋转能量。通过调节供给到燃烧过程的气体燃料的量来设定火力发电厂的负荷设定点（L）。如果气体燃料通过气体压力p气体气体管线供给到燃烧过程，则火力发电厂在负载设定点（L）下运行，公式描述=“在线公式”end =“lead”？> p _{气体> p <动作限制（L），<？in-line-formula description =“ 在线公式“end =”tail“？>其中p <动作极限（L）表示至少依赖于火力发电厂的负载设定点（L）的压力值。}

7. 发明申请

US20070012358A1 Gas supply arrangement and associated method, particularly for a gas turbine 有权
标题翻译：气体供应装置和相关方法，特别是用于燃气轮机
公开(公告)号：US20070012358A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-18
申请号：US11222422
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： Andreas Brautsch , George Mitsis , Patrick Queloz , Floris Van Straaten
发明人： Andreas Brautsch , George Mitsis , Patrick Queloz , Floris Van Straaten
IPC分类号： F17D3/00
CPC分类号： F02C7/224 , F02C7/22 , F04D27/0284 , F05D2270/301 , Y10T137/0346
摘要： A method for operating a gas-supply system, particularly for a gas turbine, having a gas-carrying pipeline, a controllable compressor arranged in the pipeline and at least one consumer connected to the pipeline and located downstream from the compressor. The compressor is regulated as a function of a comparison between the setpoint discharge pressure of the compressor and the actual discharge pressure of the compressor. The energy consumption of the compressor can be reduced in that the setpoint discharge pressure of the compressor is determined as a function of a setpoint admission pressure of the consumer.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作气体供应系统的方法，特别是用于具有气体输送管线的燃气轮机的气体供应系统，布置在管道中的可控压缩机和连接到管道并位于压缩机下游的至少一个消耗者的方法。作为压缩机的设定值排出压力与压缩机的实际排出压力之间的比较的函数来调节压缩机。可以减小压缩机的能量消耗，因为压缩机的设定值排出压力被确定为消费者的设定值允许压力的函数。

8. 发明授权

US08562933B2 Hot solids process selectively operable based on its primary purpose 有权
标题翻译：热固体过程可以根据其主要目的选择性操作
公开(公告)号：US08562933B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12749221
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Herbert E. Andrus, Jr. , John. H. Chiu , Gregory N. Liljedahl , Paul R. Thibeault , Carl R. Bozzuto , Corinne Beal , Michal T. Bialkowski , Andreas Brautsch , Laurent Maghdissian , Michel Vandycke
发明人： Herbert E. Andrus, Jr. , John. H. Chiu , Gregory N. Liljedahl , Paul R. Thibeault , Carl R. Bozzuto , Corinne Beal , Michal T. Bialkowski , Andreas Brautsch , Laurent Maghdissian , Michel Vandycke
IPC分类号： C01B3/02 , C01B5/00 , C10B3/02 , C01F11/46
CPC分类号： C10J3/00 , C10J3/725 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0976 , C10J2300/0996 , C10J2300/1807 , F23C2900/99008 , Y02E20/346
摘要： A hot solids process selectively operable for purposes of generating at least one predetermined output based on what the specific nature of the primary purpose of the hot solids process is for which the at least one predetermined output that is selected from a multiplicity of predetermined outputs, such as H2 and CO2, is being produced, and wherein such primary purpose of the hot solids process is designed to be pre-selected from a group of primary purposes of the hot solids process that includes at least two of the generation of H2 for electric power purposes, the generation of SynGas for electric power production as well as for other industrial uses, the production of steam for electric power generation as well as for other uses, the production of process heat, the production of CO2 for agricultural purposes, and the generation of a feedstock such as H2 for use for the production of liquid hydrocarbons.
摘要翻译：热固体过程选择性地可操作用于基于热固体过程的主要目的的特定性质产生至少一个预定输出，对于该固体过程，选择多个预定输出的至少一个预定输出，例如作为H 2和CO 2，并且其中热固体过程的这种主要目的被设计为从热固体过程的一组主要目的中预先选择的，所述热固体过程包括产生用于电力的H2中的至少两个目的，生产用于电力生产和其他工业用途的SynGas，生产用于发电和其他用途的蒸汽，生产过程热量，用于农业生产的二氧化碳，以及生成的诸如H 2的原料用于生产液体烃。

9. 发明授权

US07963764B2 Hybrid burner lance 有权
标题翻译：混合燃烧器喷枪
公开(公告)号：US07963764B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-21
申请号：US11678182
申请日：2007-02-23
申请人： Andreas Brautsch , Hanspeter Hardegger , Daniel Burri , Bettina Paikert
发明人： Andreas Brautsch , Hanspeter Hardegger , Daniel Burri , Bettina Paikert
IPC分类号： F23C5/00 , F23M3/02
CPC分类号： F23D17/002 , F23D11/108 , F23R3/36
摘要： A lance for a hybrid burner of a combustor of a gas turbine, includes an inner passage for a liquid fuel, an outer passage coaxially enclosing the inner passage for a gaseous fuel, a plurality of star like arranged outer nozzles branching off radially from the outer passage, a plurality of inner nozzles, which branch off radially from the inner passage and which each extend coaxially inside one of the outer nozzles, and a distributor section, which is arranged upstream of the outer nozzles in the outer passage and has a plurality of star like arranged, coaxially extending through-openings for the gaseous fuel. In order to reduce the flow resistance in the gas path of the lance, the through-openings each have an opening width which is larger in the circumferential direction than in the radial direction.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃气轮机燃烧器的混合燃烧器的喷枪，包括用于液体燃料的内部通道，同轴地包围用于气体燃料的内部通道的外部通道，多个星形布置的外部喷嘴，从外部径向分支多个内部喷嘴，其从所述内部通道径向分支并且在所述外部喷嘴之一内同轴地延伸;以及分配器部分，其布置在所述外部通道中的外部喷嘴的上游，并且具有多个星形排列，同轴延伸用于气态燃料的通孔。为了减小喷枪的气体路径中的流动阻力，通孔各自具有在圆周方向上比径向方向更大的开口宽度。

10. 发明申请

US20100115960A1 Gas Turbine Installation with Flue Gas Recirculation 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机安装与烟气再循环
公开(公告)号：US20100115960A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-13
申请号：US12645302
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Andreas Brautsch , Dieter Winkler , Richard Carroni
发明人： Andreas Brautsch , Dieter Winkler , Richard Carroni
IPC分类号： F02C7/00
CPC分类号： F23C9/00 , F02C3/30 , F02C3/34 , F02C7/143 , F05D2270/08 , F23C6/042 , F23C2202/20 , F23C2900/9901 , F23J15/06 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/363
摘要： A method and installation are disclosed which can, for example, provide for reliable, low-Nox-emission operation of a gas turbine installation with hydrogen-rich fuel gas. An exemplary gas turbine installation includes an arrangement for flue gas recirculation into a compressor inlet and for fuel gas dilution. Oxygen content in combustion air can be reduced by recirculation of recooled flue gas, and the fuel gas can be diluted with compressed flue gas. The oxygen reduction in the combustion air can lead to minimum residual oxygen in the flue gas which can be used for fuel gas dilution. As a result of the flue gas recirculation, water content in the combustion air can be increased by feedback of the water which results as a combustion product. The oxygen reduction, increased water content, and fuel dilution can reduce the flame velocity of hydrogen-rich fuel gases and enable a robust, reliable and low-emission combustion.
摘要翻译：公开了一种方法和装置，其可以例如提供具有富氢燃料气体的燃气轮机装置的可靠的低NOx排放操作。示例性的燃气轮机装置包括用于烟道气再循环到压缩机入口和用于燃料气体稀释的装置。燃烧空气中的氧含量可以通过再冷却的烟道气的再循环来减少，燃料气体可以用压缩的烟道气稀释。燃烧空气中的氧气还原可导致烟道气中的最小残留氧气，可用于燃料气体稀释。作为烟道气再循环的结果，可以通过作为燃烧产物的水的反馈来增加燃烧空气中的含水量。减少氧气，增加含水量和燃料稀释可以降低富氢燃料气体的火焰速度，并实现坚固，可靠和低排放的燃烧。

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