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    • 6. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for syringe-based sample introduction within a flow cytometer
    • 用于流式细胞仪中基于注射器的样品引入的方法和装置
    • US20070025879A1
    • 2007-02-01
    • US11190300
    • 2005-07-27
    • Angela Vandergaw
    • Angela Vandergaw
    • G01N33/00
    • G01N35/1095G01N2015/1409
    • An apparatus for introducing a specimen into a flow cytometer comprises: a syringe having a hollow barrel containing the specimen, a plunger partially within the barrel and a needle that extends into a volume of a nozzle of the flow cytometer; a one-way port in the nozzle forming a seal against the needle; a mounting platform coupled to both the syringe and to the flow cytometer; and a syringe pump coupled to the plunger, the syringe pump comprising a motor, a drive mechanism coupled to the motor; and a clamping mechanism coupled to the drive mechanism, wherein the motor operates the drive mechanism so as to cause the clamping mechanism to depress the plunger into the barrel.
    • 用于将样品引入流式细胞仪的装置包括:注射器,其具有容纳所述样本的中空筒体,部分地在所述筒体内的柱塞和延伸到所述流式细胞仪的喷嘴体积中的针; 喷嘴中的单向口形成针头的密封; 耦合到注射器和流式细胞仪两者的安装平台; 以及联接到所述柱塞的注射泵,所述注射器泵包括马达,联接到所述马达的驱动机构; 以及联接到所述驱动机构的夹紧机构,其中所述马达操作所述驱动机构,以使所述夹紧机构将所述柱塞压入所述筒中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method for detecting acid-resistant microorganisms in the stool
    • 方法检测粪便中的耐酸微生物
    • US20070009975A1
    • 2007-01-11
    • US11513129
    • 2006-08-31
    • Christian ReiterGerhard CullmanUlrike FriedrichsPetra HeppnerMeret LaknerAchim Ringeis
    • Christian ReiterGerhard CullmanUlrike FriedrichsPetra HeppnerMeret LaknerAchim Ringeis
    • G01N33/554G01N33/569
    • G01N33/56922C07K16/121G01N2333/205
    • The invention relates to a method for detecting an infection of a mammal with an acid-resistant microorganism, wherein (a) a stool sample of a mammal is incubated with at least two different monoclonal antibodies, fragments or derivatives thereof or aptamers under conditions allowing a complex formation of antigens of the acid-resistant microorganism with antibodies, fragments or derivatives thereof or the aptamers, and wherein (aa) the first monoclonal antibody or the fragment or the derivative thereof or the first aptamer specifically binds an epitope of the first antigen, which shows at least with some mammals a structure after the intestinal passage that corresponds to the native structure or the structure which a mammal produces antibodies against after being infected or immunised with the acid-resistant microorganism or an extract or lysate thereof or a protein therefrom or a fragment thereof or a synthetic peptide; (ab) the second monoclonal antibody or the fragment or the derivative thereof or the second aptamer specifically binds an epitope of a second antigen differing from the epitope of the first antigen, which shows at least with some mammals a structure after the intestinal passage that corresponds to the native structure or the structure which a mammal produces antibodies against after being infected or immunised with the acid-resistant microorganism or an extract or lysate thereof or a protein therefrom or a fragment thereof or a synthetic peptide, wherein the parts of the mammals may overlap according to (aa) and (ab) and in total essentially make up the overall number of infected mammals; and (b) the formation of at least one antigen-antibody complex or antigen-aptamer complex according to (aa) or (ab) is detected.
    • 本发明涉及一种用耐酸微生物检测哺乳动物的感染的方法,其中(a)将哺乳动物的粪便样品与至少两种不同的单克隆抗体,其片段或衍生物或适体在允许 用抗体,其片段或衍生物或适配体复合形成抗酸微生物的抗原,并且其中(aa)第一单克隆抗体或其片段或其衍生物或第一适体特异性结合第一抗原的表位, 其至少与一些哺乳动物一起显示出肠道通过后的结构,该结构对应于哺乳动物产生针对抗酸微生物或其提取物或裂解物或蛋白质的免疫后的抗原的天然结构或结构,或 其片段或合成肽; (ab)第二单克隆抗体或其片段或其衍生物或第二适体特异性结合不同于第一抗原表位的第二抗原的表位,其至少显示出一些哺乳动物在肠道通过后对应的结构 哺乳动物产生抗体的抗原结构或结构,用抗酸微生物或其提取物或裂解物或其蛋白质或其片段或合成肽进行感染或免疫之后产生抗体,其中哺乳动物的部分可以 根据(aa)和(ab)重叠,总共基本上构成感染哺乳动物的总数; 和(b)检测根据(aa)或(ab)形成至少一种抗原 - 抗体复合物或抗原 - 适配子复合物。