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    • 72. 发明授权
    • Pad-on-via assembly technique
    • Pad-on-via装配技术
    • US06300578B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09512131
    • 2000-02-24
    • Mark Kenneth HoffmeyerPhillip Duane Isaacs
    • Mark Kenneth HoffmeyerPhillip Duane Isaacs
    • H01R1204
    • H05K3/3436B23K1/0016B23K2101/42H05K3/3452H05K3/3463H05K3/3484H05K2201/09481H05K2201/09572H05K2201/10992H05K2201/2081H05K2203/043H05K2203/0455Y02P70/613
    • Fine pitch area array packaging is achieved using a via-in-pad design within the area array attach portion of a printed circuit board (PCB). The limitation of the design is the wicking action, whereby solder applied to the capture pad contact surface is depleted by capillary action into the via hole when reflowed, causing insufficient solder to be present at the contact surface to effect reliable and repeatable electrical connections. In one implementation, an initial application of solder is applied to plug the via hole with a material having a higher final melting temperature than eutectic solder, thereby providing a stable plug. This plug is formed by the initial solder application that may be either a eutectic solder containing a third metal that forms intermetallic compounds, when reflowed, that elevate the liquidus temperature or a solder having a different formulation with an inherent higher melting temperature. An alternative implementation is to plate the via hole with a material, such as nickel, which prevents eutectic solder, applied to the via capture pad contact surface, from wetting the hole surface and being drawn away from the contact surface by capillary action. Thus, the solder, applied to the via capture pad and used to establish an electrical connection is not depleted.
    • 使用在印刷电路板(PCB)的区域阵列附着部分内的通孔焊盘设计实现细间距区域阵列封装。 设计的限制是芯吸作用,由此当回流时,施加到捕获垫接触表面的焊料被毛细管作用通入通孔中,导致在接触表面处存在不足的焊料以实现可靠和可重复的电连接。 在一个实施方案中,施加焊料的初始应用以用比共晶焊料更高的最终熔融温度的材料堵塞通孔,从而提供稳定的插塞。 该插头由初始焊料应用形成,其可以是包含形成金属间化合物的第三金属的共晶焊料,当回流时,提高液相线温度的焊料或具有固有的较高熔融温度的不同配方的焊料。 另一种实施方案是用诸如镍的材料对通孔进行平板化,其防止施加到通孔捕获垫接触表面的共晶焊料润湿孔表面并通过毛细管作用从接触表面拉出。 因此,施加到通孔捕获垫并用于建立电连接的焊料不会耗尽。
    • 73. 发明授权
    • Multiple layer printed circuit board having power planes on outer layers
    • 多层印刷电路板,其外层具有电源层
    • US06288906B1
    • 2001-09-11
    • US09216780
    • 1998-12-18
    • John T. SprietsmaSteve JoyJulie Scheyer-Furnanz
    • John T. SprietsmaSteve JoyJulie Scheyer-Furnanz
    • H01R900
    • H05K1/0207H05K1/0203H05K1/0209H05K1/0218H05K1/112H05K3/3452H05K3/429H05K2201/0715H05K2201/0989H05K2203/0455
    • A multi-layer printed circuit board includes power planes located on outer conductive layers. The outer conductive layers are patterned to accept circuitry, such as integrated circuits and surface mount devices. Mounting pads are provided on the outer conductive layers which include plated through vias for electrical interconnection with other conductive layers of the printed circuit board. To increase solderability, the plated through vias are located on the mounting pads such that they are covered by the circuit component mounted thereto. By locating the vias under the electrical components, such as surface mount capacitors, the quality of solder fillets is increased. To enhance heat dissipation, openings are provided in solder masks located on exterior surfaces of the outer conductive planes. These openings are located in the solder mask to expose the conductive plane. As such, the openings are located in areas where circuitry is not mounted to the printed circuit board.
    • 多层印刷电路板包括位于外导电层上的电源层。 外部导电层被图案化以接受诸如集成电路和表面安装器件的电路。 安装焊盘设置在外导电层上,其包括电镀通孔,用于与印刷电路板的其它导电层电互连。 为了增加可焊性,电镀通孔位于安装焊盘上,使得它们被安装在其上的电路部件覆盖。 通过将通孔定位在诸如表面贴装电容器之类的电气部件下方,焊盘的质量得到提高。 为了增强散热,在位于外部导电平面的外表面上的焊接掩模中提供开口。 这些开口位于焊接掩模中以暴露导电平面。 因此,开口位于电路未安装到印刷电路板的区域中。
    • 78. 发明授权
    • Packaging method of BGA type electronic component
    • BGA型电子元器件的封装方法
    • US5722160A
    • 1998-03-03
    • US547811
    • 1995-10-25
    • Yasuhiro UemuraMasakazu Sakaue
    • Yasuhiro UemuraMasakazu Sakaue
    • H05K1/11H05K3/34H05K3/42
    • H01L24/73H05K3/3436H01L2224/16237H01L2924/01004H01L2924/01005H01L2924/01006H01L2924/01019H01L2924/01029H01L2924/01033H01L2924/01078H01L2924/01082H01L2924/351H05K1/11H05K2201/094H05K2201/10666H05K2203/0455H05K3/3431H05K3/3484H05K3/42Y02P70/613Y10T29/49144
    • A packaging method of an electronic component for packaging the electronic component to a packaging substrate comprises the steps of: forming a predetermined quantity of solder bumps at connection portions of the electronic component; forming through-holes and pads on the packaging substrate in such a manner as to correspond to the solder bumps; applying a solder paste to pad portions of the through-holes and the pads formed on the surface of the packaging substrate in such a manner as to attain a specific quantity of solder components with the predetermined quantity of the solder bump; and heating the electronic component and the packaging substrate to a predetermined temperature such that button-shaped connection bumps having a predetermined height are formed between the pads and the packaging substrate so as to connect the electronic component and the packaging substrate and to keep a predetermined gap between the electronic component and the packaging substrate, and cylindrical-post connection bumps are formed between the through-holes and the packaging substrate in accordance with this predetermined gap so as to connect the electronic component and the packaging substrate. In this way, the cylindrical-post connection bumps are formed in association with the button-shaped connection bumps.
    • 用于将电子部件封装到封装基板的电子部件的封装方法包括以下步骤:在电子部件的连接部形成规定量的焊料凸块; 以与所述焊料凸块相对应的方式在所述封装基板上形成通孔和焊盘; 以形成在所述封装基板的表面上的所述通孔和所述焊盘的焊盘部分的方式施加焊膏,以达到预定量的所述焊料凸块的特定量的焊料成分; 并且将电子部件和包装基板加热到预定温度,使得在焊盘和封装基板之间形成具有预定高度的按钮形连接凸块,以便连接电子部件和封装基板并保持预定的间隙 在电子部件和包装基板之间,并且根据该预定间隙在通孔和封装基板之间形成圆柱形连接凸起,以连接电子部件和封装基板。 以这种方式,圆柱形连接凸块与按钮形连接凸块相关联地形成。