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    • 75. 发明授权
    • Circuit for protecting a load from an overvoltage
    • 用于保护负载免受过电压的电路
    • US06538866B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09526737
    • 2000-03-16
    • Keiji HanzawaMasahiro MatsumotoFumio MurabayashiTatsumi YamauchiHiromichi YamadaKohei SakuraiAtsushi Miyazaki
    • Keiji HanzawaMasahiro MatsumotoFumio MurabayashiTatsumi YamauchiHiromichi YamadaKohei SakuraiAtsushi Miyazaki
    • H02H900
    • H01L27/0251H02H9/04
    • A circuit for protecting a load from an overvoltage can be integrated together with the load on the same chip by an MOS transistor manufacture process. This overvoltage protecting circuit is composed of a surge protection circuit, an overvoltage detecting circuit and a switching circuit. The surge protection circuit including two MOS transistors operates so that a surge voltage applied to a power supply receiving terminal is clamped by virtue of the source-drain breakdown voltage of the two MOS transistors, thereby absorbing the surge energy. The overvoltage detecting circuit including two MOS transistors operates so that a DC voltage supplied from the surge protection circuit is monitored with the source-drain voltage of the two MOS transistors taken as a reference voltage, thereby detecting an overvoltage. An overvoltage detection output brings an MOS transistor of the switching circuit into a turned-off condition to protect the load.
    • 可以通过MOS晶体管制造工艺将用于保护负载的过电压的电路与负载集成在同一芯片上。 该过电压保护电路由浪涌保护电路,过电压检测电路和开关电路构成。 包括两个MOS晶体管的浪涌保护电路工作,借助于两个MOS晶体管的源极 - 漏极击穿电压来钳位施加到电源接收端的浪涌电压,从而吸收浪涌能量。 包括两个MOS晶体管的过电压检测电路进行工作,从而以两个MOS晶体管的源极 - 漏极电压作为参考电压来监视从浪涌保护电路提供的直流电压,从而检测过电压。 过电压检测输出使开关电路的MOS晶体管成为关断状态,以保护负载。
    • 77. 发明授权
    • Serial data transferring apparatus
    • 串行数据传输设备
    • US07260657B2
    • 2007-08-21
    • US10491285
    • 2001-10-02
    • Masahiro MatsumotoFumio MurabayashiHiromichi YamadaKeiji HanzawaHiroyasu Sukesako
    • Masahiro MatsumotoFumio MurabayashiHiromichi YamadaKeiji HanzawaHiroyasu Sukesako
    • G06F3/00G06F5/00
    • H04L7/10H04J3/24H04J7/00H04L7/046H04L7/06
    • A master unit sends a start signal to a slave unit. When receiving the start signal from the master unit, the slave unit sends, to the master unit, a synchronization field that is a data train (pulse signal) indicative of a transfer clock with which the slave unit is able to perform transferring and receiving operations. The master unit sends, to the slave unit, command data in accordance with the transfer clock indicated by the synchronization field sent from the slave unit. In response to the command data sent from the master unit, the slave unit sends, to the master unit, response data in accordance with the transfer clock indicated by the synchronization field. Thus, in a communication system employing a serial data transferring apparatus of the present invention, the master unit establishes the synchronization for the data transfer, while the slave unit is free from a burden of establishing the synchronization for the data transfer. A serial data transferring apparatus is realized which can simplify the structure of the slave unit, cut the total cost, and reduce noise.
    • 主单元向从单元发送启动信号。 当从主单元接收到起始信号时,从单元向主单元发送同步字段,该同步字段是指示从单元能够执行传送和接收操作的传送时钟的数据串(脉冲信号) 。 主单元根据从从单元发送的同步字段指示的传送时钟向从属单元发送命令数据。 响应于从主单元发送的命令数据,从单元根据由同步字段指示的传送时钟向主单元发送响应数据。 因此,在采用本发明的串行数据传送装置的通信系统中,主单元建立用于数据传送的同步,而从单元没有建立用于数据传送的同步的负担。 实现了串行数据传送装置,其可以简化从单元的结构,降低总成本并降低噪声。
    • 78. 发明申请
    • Sensor adjusting circuit
    • 传感器调节电路
    • US20060239063A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11430975
    • 2006-05-10
    • Masahiro MatsumotoSatoshi ShimadaSeikou SuzukiAkihiko SaitoAtsushi MiyazakiKeiji Hanzawa
    • Masahiro MatsumotoSatoshi ShimadaSeikou SuzukiAkihiko SaitoAtsushi MiyazakiKeiji Hanzawa
    • G11C11/00
    • G01D3/022G01D3/02
    • A sensor adjusting circuit for adjusting a digital sensor, whose circuit scale is small and which can maintain high accuracy in a wide adjustment range is provided. A sensor adjusting circuit for adjusting an analog input signal inputted from a sensor and outputting it as another analog output signal in accordance with a physical quantity to be sensed, comprises: a first analog-to-digital converter having an analog integrator (2) for integrating the analog input signal, a comparator (3) for comparing an output of the analog integrator with a predetermined value, and a D/A converter (7) for outputting an output of the comparator as the input signal; and a second digital-to-analog converter (5) for converting the output of the comparator and outputting it as the analog output signal.
    • 提供了一种用于调整数字传感器的传感器调节电路,其电路规模小并且可以在宽的调节范围内保持高精度。 一种传感器调节电路,用于调节从传感器输入的模拟输入信号,并根据要感测的物理量将其输出为另一个模拟输出信号,包括:第一模数转换器,具有模拟积分器(2),用于 积分模拟输入信号,比较器(3),用于将模拟积分器的输出与预定值进行比较;以及D / A转换器(7),用于输出比较器的输出作为输入信号; 以及用于转换比较器的输出并将其作为模拟输出信号输出的第二数模转换器(5)。
    • 79. 发明申请
    • Flowmeter and flowmeter system
    • 流量计和流量计系统
    • US20060217901A1
    • 2006-09-28
    • US11442158
    • 2006-05-30
    • Atsushi KankeMasahiro MatsumotoShinya IgarashiKeiji HanzawaKei Ueyama
    • Atsushi KankeMasahiro MatsumotoShinya IgarashiKeiji HanzawaKei Ueyama
    • G01F1/00
    • G01F1/6965G01F1/6845G01F1/696G01F1/72
    • In a thermal-type airflow meter that measures an intake airflow rate in an internal combustion engine of an automobile or the like, there has been a problem that pulsation errors caused by external fluctuations under the environment including a large pulsation and reverse flow in the intake valve are difficult to be reduced. In order to solve this problem, the invention provides a flowmeter comprising a detection element that outputs a non-linear signal corresponding to a flow rate, and a regulation means that regulates an output signal of the detection element for controlling. With this construction, the regulation means executes output regulation processing that regulates irregularities of the detection element in the output signal, and inequality linearization processing that regulates an average value of the output signal after the output regulation processing by means of regulating parameters.
    • 在测量汽车等的内燃机中的进气量的热式气流计中,存在由于在进气中具有大的脉动和反向流动的环境下的外部波动引起的脉动误差的问题 阀门难以减少。 为了解决这个问题,本发明提供了一种流量计,其包括:输出对应于流量的非线性信号的检测元件;以及调节装置,用于调节用于控制的检测元件的输出信号。 利用这种结构,调节装置执行调节输出信号中的检测元件的不规则性的输出调节处理,以及通过调节参数来调节输出调节处理之后的输出信号的平均值的不等式线性化处理。