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    • 74. 发明申请
    • SPLIT POLY-SiGe/POLY-Si ALLOY GATE STACK
    • 分散多晶硅/多晶硅合金栅极堆叠
    • US20080200021A1
    • 2008-08-21
    • US12104570
    • 2008-04-17
    • Kevin K. ChanJia ChenShih-Fen HuangEdward J. Nowak
    • Kevin K. ChanJia ChenShih-Fen HuangEdward J. Nowak
    • H01L21/3205
    • H01L21/2807H01L21/28052H01L21/28061H01L21/823835H01L21/823842H01L29/4916H01L29/4925H01L29/665
    • A multi-layered gate electrode stack structure of a field effect transistor device is formed on a silicon nano crystal seed layer on the gate dielectric. The small grain size of the silicon nano crystal layer allows for deposition of a uniform and continuous layer of poly-SiGe with a [Ge] of up to at least 70% using in situ rapid thermal chemical vapor deposition (RTCVD). An in-situ purge of the deposition chamber in a oxygen ambient at rapidly reduced temperatures results in a thin SiO2 or SixGeyOz interfacial layer of 3 to 4A thick. The thin SiO2 or SixGeyOz interfacial layer is sufficiently thin and discontinuous to offer little resistance to gate current flow yet has sufficient [O] to effectively block upward Ge diffusion during heat treatment to thereby allow silicidation of the subsequently deposited layer of cobalt. The gate electrode stack structure is used for both nFETs and pFETs.
    • 在栅极电介质上的硅纳米晶种子层上形成场效应晶体管器件的多层栅电极堆叠结构。 硅纳米晶体层的小晶粒尺寸允许使用原位快速热化学气相沉积(RTCVD)沉积高达至少70%的[Ge]的均匀且连续的多晶硅层。 在快速降低的温度下在氧气环境中原位吹扫沉积室导致薄的SiO 2或Si x O x O O 3至4A厚的界面层。 薄的SiO 2或Si x Si 2 O 3界面层足够薄且不连续以提供很小的电阻 到栅极电流仍具有足够的[O]以在热处理期间有效地阻挡Ge扩散,从而允许后续沉积的钴的硅化物。 栅电极堆叠结构用于nFET和pFET两者。
    • 79. 发明授权
    • Strained silicon-channel MOSFET using a damascene gate process
    • 应变硅沟道MOSFET使用镶嵌栅极工艺
    • US06916694B2
    • 2005-07-12
    • US10650400
    • 2003-08-28
    • Hussein I. HanafiDavid J. FrankKevin K. Chan
    • Hussein I. HanafiDavid J. FrankKevin K. Chan
    • H01L21/336H01L21/84
    • H01L29/66545H01L29/665H01L29/66537H01L29/7842Y10S438/938
    • The present invention provides a method using a damascene-gate process to improve the transport properties of FETs through strain Si. Changes in mobility and FET characteristics are deliberately made in a Si or silicon-on-insulator (SOI) structure through the introduction of local strain in the channel region, without introducing strain in the device source and drain regions. The method has the advantage of not straining the source and drain regions resulting in very low leakage junctions and also it does not require any special substrate preparation like the case of a strained Si/relaxed SiGe system. Moreover, the method is compatible with existing mainstream CMOS processing. The present invention also provides a CMOS device that has a localized strained Si channel that is formed using the method of the present invention.
    • 本发明提供了一种使用镶嵌栅极工艺来改善FET通过应变Si的传输特性的方法。 迁移率和FET特性的变化是通过在沟道区域中引入局部应变而在Si或绝缘体上硅(SOI)结构中作出的,而不会在器件源极和漏极区域引入应变。 该方法的优点是不会使源极和漏极区域产生非常低的泄漏接头,并且也不需要像应变Si /弛豫SiGe系统那样的任何特殊的衬底制备。 此外,该方法与现有的主流CMOS处理兼容。 本发明还提供一种CMOS器件,其具有使用本发明的方法形成的局部应变Si沟道。