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61. 发明授权

US5459194A Compositions for bonding organosiloxane elastomers to organic polymers 失效
标题翻译：将有机硅氧烷弹性体粘合到有机聚合物的组合物
公开(公告)号：US5459194A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-17
申请号：US251145
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： Kent R. Larson
发明人： Kent R. Larson
IPC分类号： C08L83/04 , C08J7/04 , C08K5/5419 , C08K5/544 , C09D143/04 , C09J143/04
CPC分类号： C09D143/04 , C08J7/04 , C09J143/04 , C08J2383/04 , C08L83/04
摘要： Liquid adhesion-promoting compositions for cohesively bonding organosiloxane materials to organic polymers comprise (A) a copolymer derived from at least one ethylenically unsaturated organic compound and at least one silane containing an ethylenically unsaturated organic group and at least two silicon-bonded hydrolyzable groups per molecule, (B) an organohydrogensiloxane, (C) an aminosilane containing at least 2 alkoxy or other hydrolyzable groups, and (D) an amount of an organic liquid sufficient to solubilize ingredients A, B and C of said composition and achieve the desired viscosity.
摘要翻译：将有机硅氧烷材料与有机聚合物粘合粘合的液体粘合促进组合物包含（A）衍生自至少一种烯键式不饱和有机化合物的共聚物和至少一种含有烯属不饱和有机基团的硅烷和每分子至少两个硅键合的可水解基团，（B）有机氢硅氧烷，（C）含有至少2个烷氧基或其它可水解基团的氨基硅烷，和（D）足以溶解所述组合物的成分A，B和C并达到所需粘度的有机液体的量。

62. 发明授权

US5436284A Coating composition 失效
标题翻译：涂料组成
公开(公告)号：US5436284A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US313898
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Yoshihiro Honda , Shigeru Masuoka , Masayasu Itoh , Masashige Taniguchi , Shigeo Fukuda
发明人： Yoshihiro Honda , Shigeru Masuoka , Masayasu Itoh , Masashige Taniguchi , Shigeo Fukuda
IPC分类号： C09D5/16 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/14 , C09D135/02 , C09D143/04 , C09D155/00 , C08L43/04
CPC分类号： C09D143/04 , C09D5/1668
摘要： A coating composition contains as essential components one or more antifoulants and copolymer obtained from monomers mixture comprising monomer A represented by formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 to R.sup.3 each is a group selected from alkyl groups and aryl groups and may be the same or different, and X is an acryloyloxy group, a methacryloyloxy group, a maleinoyloxy group, or a fumaroyloxy group and monomer B represented by formula (2):Y--(CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O).sub.n --R.sup.4 (2)wherein R.sup.4 is an alkyl group or an aryl group, Y is an acryloyloxy group, a methacryloyloxy group, a maleinoyloxy group, or a fumaroyloxy group, and n is an integer of 1 to 25.
摘要翻译：涂料组合物含有一种或多种防污剂和由包含由式（1）表示的单体A的单体混合物获得的共聚物：其中R 1至R 3各自为选自烷基和芳基的基团，并且可以相同或不同，X为丙烯酰氧基，甲基丙烯酰氧基，马来酰氧基或富马酸氧基，式（2）表示的单体B. Y-（CH2CH2O）n-R4（2）其中R4为烷基或芳基，Y为丙烯酰氧基，甲基丙烯酰氧基，马来酰氧基或富马酰氧基，n为1〜25的整数。

63. 发明授权

US5389727A Resin compositions and a method of curing the same 失效
标题翻译：树脂组合物及其固化方法
公开(公告)号：US5389727A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US112311
申请日：1993-08-27
申请人： Noboru Nakai , Osamu Isozaki , Naozumi Iwasawa
发明人： Noboru Nakai , Osamu Isozaki , Naozumi Iwasawa
IPC分类号： C08G59/40 , C07F7/08 , C07F7/18 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/04 , C08G59/30 , C08G59/32 , C08G59/70 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/07 , C08K5/1515 , C08K5/5415 , C08L33/06 , C08L43/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L101/06 , C09D133/06 , C09D133/14 , C09D143/04 , C09D163/00 , C08F8/00
CPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C07F7/0836 , C07F7/0858 , C07F7/0859 , C07F7/182 , C07F7/1836 , C07F7/1844 , C07F7/1896 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/04 , C08G59/306 , C08G59/3254 , C08G59/70 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/0091 , C08K5/07 , C08K5/1515 , C08K5/5415 , C08L101/06 , C08L75/04 , C09D133/064 , C09D133/068 , C09D143/04 , C09D163/00 , C08L33/068 , C08L43/04
摘要： A resin composition comprising a high molecular weight compound containing an average of 2 or more hydroxyl groups and an average of 1 or more functional groups selected from the class consisting of alkoxysilane, silanol and acyloxysilane groups per molecule and having a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 200,000; a low molecular weight compound containing an average of 2 or more epoxy groups per molecule and having a number average molecular weight of 240 to 5,000; and, as a curing catalyst, a metal chelate compound, is curable at a relatively low temperature to yield a film having excellent resistance to weathering.
摘要翻译：一种树脂组合物，其包含平均分子量为2以上且平均分子量为1以上的官能团的高分子量化合物，每分子含有烷氧基硅烷，硅烷醇和酰氧基硅烷基，数均分子量为3000 到20万; 每分子平均含有2个以上环氧基且数均分子量为240〜5000的低分子量化合物; 作为固化催化剂，作为固化催化剂，金属螯合物在相对较低的温度下可固化，得到耐候性优异的膜。

64. 发明授权

US5376720A Curable composition 失效
标题翻译：可固化组合物
公开(公告)号：US5376720A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-27
申请号：US158212
申请日：1993-11-29
申请人： Naotami Ando
发明人： Naotami Ando
IPC分类号： C08F299/00 , C08F275/00 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/06 , C08G81/02 , C08L43/00 , C08L43/04 , C08L51/00 , C08L55/00 , C08L101/10 , C09D143/04 , C09D155/00 , C09D201/10 , C08L23/04
CPC分类号： C09D143/04 , C09D155/005
摘要： A curable composition comprising(A) a vinyl resin having at least one hydrolyzable silyl group in one molecule wherein the main chain substantially consists of a vinyl polymer and having no segment of a resin which has polymerizable double bonds at both ends of the main chain and a glass transition temperature of not more than 0.degree. C.;(B) a modified resin having at least one hydrolyzable silyl group in one molecule which is obtained by polymerizing(a) a resin having polymerizable double bonds at both ends of the main chain and a glass transition temperature of not more than O.degree. C.,(b) a hydrolyzable silyl group-containing vinyl monomer, and(c) a vinyl monomer having no hydrolyzable silyl group; and(C) a curing catalyst. The composition of the present invention enables to prepare a top coating having the excellent physical property balance between hardness and impact resistance or that between elongation and stain resistance.
摘要翻译：一种可固化组合物，其包含（A）在一个分子中具有至少一个可水解甲硅烷基的乙烯基树脂，其中所述主链基本上由乙烯基聚合物组成，并且不具有在所述主链的两端具有可聚合双键的树脂链段，玻璃化转变温度不超过0℃。（B）在一分子中具有至少一个可水解甲硅烷基的改性树脂，其通过聚合（a）在主链两端具有可聚合双键的树脂和不大于0℃的玻璃化转变温度而获得。，（b）含水解性甲硅烷基的乙烯基单体，（c）不具有水解性甲硅烷基的乙烯基单体; 和（C）固化催化剂。本发明的组合物能够制备在硬度和抗冲击性之间具有优异物理性能平衡的顶涂层或伸长率与耐污染性之间的表面涂层。

65. 发明授权

US5367004A Ambient curing water-borne compositions comprising half esters of anhydride polymers crosslinked by epoxies 失效
标题翻译：环氧固化水性组合物包含由环氧树脂交联的酸酐聚合物的半酯
公开(公告)号：US5367004A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US977864
申请日：1992-11-17
申请人： Robert J. Barsotti , Lee R. Harper , Michele R. Lock
发明人： Robert J. Barsotti , Lee R. Harper , Michele R. Lock
IPC分类号： B05D7/00 , C08K5/1515 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04 , C09D133/06 , C09D143/04 , C08G59/42 , C08L31/06 , C08L43/00
CPC分类号： B05D7/53 , C08K5/1515 , C09D133/064 , C09D143/04 , B05D2451/00 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04
摘要： An ambient cured aqueous coating composition useful for maintenance coatings for architectural structures or for a finish or refinish for automobiles and trucks. The film-forming binder comprises a neutralized half-ester product of an acrylic polymer having at least two reactive anhydride groups and an epoxy-containing, optionally silane-containing crosslinker. The composition may be used as a mulit-package system. The composition is characterized by improved environmental resistance and excellent clarity and appearance, particularly for clearcoats.
摘要翻译：环境固化的水性涂料组合物，可用于建筑结构的维护涂料或用于汽车和卡车的表面处理或修补漆。成膜粘合剂包括具有至少两个反应性酸酐基团的丙烯酸聚合物的中和的半酯产物和含环氧基的任选含硅烷的交联剂。组合物可以用作多重包装系统。该组合物的特征在于改善的耐环境性和优异的透明度和外观，特别是对于透明涂层。

66. 发明授权

US5366768A Method of forming coating films 失效
标题翻译：涂膜形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5366768A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US875271
申请日：1992-04-28
申请人： Akira Kasari , Satoru Ito , Shigeru Nakamura
发明人： Akira Kasari , Satoru Ito , Shigeru Nakamura
IPC分类号： B05D5/06 , B05D7/00 , C08L33/06 , C08L61/20 , C08L83/04 , C09D125/14 , C09D133/06 , C09D143/04 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C09D183/04 , C09D201/06 , B05D1/36
CPC分类号： B05D7/532 , B05D5/068 , C09D125/14 , C09D133/06 , C09D143/04 , C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C09D183/04 , C09D201/06 , B05D2451/00 , B05D2601/02 , C08L33/06 , C08L61/20 , C08L83/04
摘要： A method for forming a coating film by sequentially forming a pigmented base coat and a clear top coat on a substrate. The pigmented base coat composition includes (1) an OH-containing resin, (2) an amino resin, (3) a polyorganosiloxane resin a number average molecule weight of at least 1,000 and having at least two groups per molecule selected from a silanol group and an alkoxysilane group and (4) a flaky metal or a mica powder in (5) an organic solvent. The clear top coat composition includes (1) an OH- and epoxy-containing base resin which additionally contains at least one of a silanol group and a hydrolyzable group bound directly to a silicon atom, (2) a curing catalyst and (3) an organic solvent.
摘要翻译：通过在基材上依次形成着色底涂层和透明面漆来形成涂膜的方法。着色底涂层组合物包括（1）含OH树脂，（2）氨基树脂，（3）数均分子量至少为1,000且每分子具有至少两个基团的聚有机硅氧烷树脂，其选自硅烷醇基和（4）有机溶剂中的（4）片状金属或云母粉末。透明面漆组合物包括（1）含有OH-和环氧基的基础树脂，其另外包含直接与硅原子结合的硅烷醇基和可水解基团中的至少一种，（2）固化催化剂和（3）有机溶剂。

67. 发明授权

US5344879A Curable composition for paint 失效
标题翻译：油漆组合物
公开(公告)号：US5344879A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US5130
申请日：1993-01-15
申请人： Masaharu Inoue , Yoshihiko Okimura , Hirotoshi Kawaguchi , Hisao Furukawa
发明人： Masaharu Inoue , Yoshihiko Okimura , Hirotoshi Kawaguchi , Hisao Furukawa
IPC分类号： C08G18/71 , C08K5/5419 , C09D143/04
CPC分类号： C08G18/44 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/718 , C08K5/5419 , C09D143/04
摘要： A curable composition for paint including(A) 10 to 99 parts by weight of a vinyl polymer having a number average molecular weight of not less than 2,000 and at least one silicon atom to which a hydrolyzable group is bonded at an end of the main chain and/or in a side chain thereof, in one molecule, wherein the main chain is substantially a vinyl polymer chain;(B) 1 to 90 parts by weight of a compound containing a carbonyldioxy group which is at least one of(i) a compound containing a hydrolyzable silyl group, the compound having at least one carbonyldioxy group in one molecule and at least one silicon atom to which a hydrolyzable group is bonded, in one molecule, and(ii) a polycarbonate polyol compound having at least one carbonyldioxy group and at least two hydroxyl groups in one molecule; and(C) 0.001 to 10 parts by weight of a curing catalyst on the basis of 100 parts by weight of the components (A) and (B) in total.This curable composition for paint has excellent high solid content and one package storage stability as well as superior scratch resistance and acid resistance.
摘要翻译：一种涂料用固化性组合物，其含有（A）10〜99重量份数均分子量为2000以上的乙烯基聚合物和至少一个可水解基团在主链末端键合的硅原子和/或在其侧链中，在一个分子中，其中主链基本上是乙烯基聚合物链; （B）1〜90重量份含有羰基二氧基的化合物，其为（i）含有可水解甲硅烷基的化合物，在一个分子中具有至少一个羰基二氧基的化合物和至少一个硅原子在一个分子中可水解基团键合的聚碳酸酯多元醇化合物，和（ii）在一个分子中具有至少一个羰基二氧基和至少两个羟基的聚碳酸酯多元醇化合物; 和（C）基于100重量份的组分（A）和（B）的总量，0.001至10重量份的固化催化剂。这种涂料用可固化组合物具有优异的高固含量和一个包装储存稳定性以及优异的抗划伤性和耐酸性。

68. 发明授权

US5284919A Resin compositions and a method of curing the same 失效
标题翻译：树脂组合物及其固化方法
公开(公告)号：US5284919A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-08
申请号：US672792
申请日：1991-03-21
申请人： Noboru Nakai , Osamu Isozaki , Naozumi Iwasawa
发明人： Noboru Nakai , Osamu Isozaki , Naozumi Iwasawa
IPC分类号： C08G59/40 , C07F7/08 , C07F7/18 , C08G59/00 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/04 , C08G59/30 , C08G59/32 , C08G59/70 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/07 , C08K5/1515 , C08K5/5415 , C08L33/06 , C08L43/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L101/06 , C09D133/06 , C09D133/14 , C09D143/04 , C09D163/00 , C08G77/04
CPC分类号： C08L63/00 , C07F7/0836 , C07F7/0858 , C07F7/0859 , C07F7/182 , C07F7/1836 , C07F7/1844 , C07F7/1896 , C08G59/02 , C08G59/04 , C08G59/306 , C08G59/3254 , C08G59/70 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/0091 , C08K5/07 , C08K5/1515 , C08K5/5415 , C08L101/06 , C08L75/04 , C09D133/064 , C09D133/068 , C09D143/04 , C09D163/00 , C08L33/068 , C08L43/04
摘要： A resin composition comprising two different compounds, A and B, with a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 200,000 and a chelate compound. Compound A has two or more hydroxyl groups. Compound B has two or more epoxy groups and one or more of the following silane groups silanol, alkoxy silane and acyloxy silane.
摘要翻译：包含数均分子量为3,000〜200,000的两种不同化合物A和B的树脂组合物和螯合物。化合物A具有两个或多个羟基。化合物B具有两个或更多个环氧基团和一个或多个以下硅烷基团硅烷醇，烷氧基硅烷和酰氧基硅烷。

69. 发明授权

US5274064A Star polymers containing hydrolysable group-bearing silicon atoms 失效
标题翻译：含有可水解基团的硅原子的星形聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5274064A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-28
申请号：US662028
申请日：1991-02-28
申请人： Manish Sarkar
发明人： Manish Sarkar
IPC分类号： C08F2/38 , C08F8/42 , C08F20/10 , C08F30/08 , C08F220/10 , C08F230/08 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/08 , C09D137/00 , C09D143/04 , C08G77/18 , C08F283/02 , C08G77/26 , C08G77/28
CPC分类号： C08F8/42
摘要： The invention provides a co-polymer comprising a hub portion from which radiate from 3 to 8 arms, where the hub portion being the residue of a trifunctional to octafunctional thiol and each arm is an addition polymer comprising structural units and functional units where the functional units contain hydrolysable group-bearing silicon atoms, optionally additional functional units each of which contain crosslinking groups that are the same or different and that are compatible with each other and the hydrolysable group-containing silicon atoms and optionally auxiliary functional units containing wetting groups.

70. 发明授权

US5244959A Coatings comprising an organosilane solution polymer and a crosslink functional dispersed polymer 失效
标题翻译：包含有机硅烷溶液聚合物和交联官能分散聚合物的涂料
公开(公告)号：US5244959A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US627997
申请日：1990-12-17
申请人： Isidor Hazan , Mitzie K. Rummel
发明人： Isidor Hazan , Mitzie K. Rummel
IPC分类号： C08L51/00 , C09D143/04
CPC分类号： C09D143/04 , C08L51/00
摘要： A coating composition containing a film-forming organosilane polymer and a sterically dispersed macromolecular polymer having macromonomer chains which react with the silane functionality of the organosilane polymer. The coating compositon can be used as the clearcoat over a conventional pigmented basecoat, or as a basecoat or monocoat or primer when a suitable amount of pigment is incorporated therein. The coating composition provides improved chemical resistance and is not prone to cracking.
摘要翻译：含有成膜有机硅烷聚合物和具有与有机硅烷聚合物的硅烷官能团反应的大分子单体链的空间分散的高分子聚合物的涂料组合物。涂料组合物可以用作常规着色底漆的透明涂料，或者当合适量的颜料加入其中时，作为底漆或单壳或底漆。涂料组合物提供改善的耐化学性并且不易开裂。

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