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61. 发明授权

US07641823B2 Synthesis of small particles 有权
标题翻译：合成小颗粒
公开(公告)号：US07641823B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US10497715
申请日：2002-12-06
申请人： Neil Russell Foster , Hubert Leonardus Regtop , Fariba Dehghani
发明人： Neil Russell Foster , Hubert Leonardus Regtop , Fariba Dehghani
IPC分类号： B29B9/00
CPC分类号： A61K9/0073 , A61K9/0075 , A61K9/14 , A61K9/1688 , A61K9/51 , A61K38/28 , B01J2/02
摘要： The invention provides an apparatus for forming fine particles of a substance in a precipitation chamber, in which the apparatus has means to convey the fine particles from the precipitation chamber to at least one particle collection chamber, downstream of the precipitation chamber, the particle collection chamber having an inlet and an outlet separate from the inlet. The invention also provides a method of forming fine particles of a substance, the method comprising contacting a non-gaseous fluid containing the substance with a dense fluid to expand the non-gaseous fluid in a precipitation chamber, conveying a resulting mixture of fluid and the fine particles from the precipitation chamber to a collection chamber, the collection chamber having an inlet and an outlet separate from the inlet.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在沉淀室中形成物质的细颗粒的装置，其中该装置具有将沉淀室中的细颗粒输送到沉淀室下游的至少一个颗粒收集室，颗粒收集室具有与入口分离的入口和出口。本发明还提供了一种形成物质细颗粒的方法，该方法包括将含有该物质的非气态流体与致密流体接触以在沉淀室中膨胀非气态流体，将所得到的流体混合物和从沉淀室到收集室的细颗粒，收集室具有与入口分离的入口和出口。

62. 发明授权

US07625508B2 Apparatus and method for making nanopowder 失效
标题翻译：纳米粉末制备装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US07625508B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US11309311
申请日：2006-07-25
申请人： Chuan-De Huang , Bor-Yuan Hsiao , Chi-Chuang Ho
发明人： Chuan-De Huang , Bor-Yuan Hsiao , Chi-Chuang Ho
IPC分类号： B29B9/00
CPC分类号： C01G23/006 , B01J14/00 , B01J2219/1921 , B01J2219/1923 , B22F9/18 , B22F2999/00 , C01G1/02 , C01G23/047 , C01G23/0536 , Y10S977/896 , B22F2202/01
摘要： An apparatus (20) for making nanopowder includes a reaction chamber (22), a first sprayer (25, 27), a second sprayer (26, 28) and a centrifuge (24). The reaction chamber includes a top portion (224); a bottom portion (227) opposite to the top portion; a peripheral sidewall (220, 223) interconnecting the top portion and the bottom portion; an inlet (222) formed in the top portion configured for introducing a solvent; and an outlet (229) formed in the bottom portion. The first sprayer is formed on the peripheral sidewall of the reaction chamber configured for spraying a first reactant into the reaction chamber. The second sprayer is formed in at least one of the top and bottom portions of the reaction chamber configured for spraying a second reactant into the reaction chamber. The centrifuge is connected with the outlet of the reaction chamber.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造纳米粉末的装置（20）包括反应室（22），第一喷雾器（25,27），第二喷雾器（26,28）和离心机（24）。反应室包括顶部（224）; 与顶部相对的底部部分（227）; 互连顶部和底部的周边侧壁（220,223）; 形成在所述顶部中用于引入溶剂的入口（222）; 和形成在底部的出口（229）。第一喷雾器形成在反应室的外围侧壁上，该反应室被构造用于将第一反应物喷射到反应室中。第二喷雾器形成在反应室的顶部和底部的至少一个中，其被配置用于将第二反应物喷射到反应室中。离心机与反应室的出口连接。

63. 发明申请

US20090243127A1 Device for Producing Nuclear Fuel Pellets and Production Method Applying Such a Device 有权
标题翻译：用于生产核燃料颗粒的装置和应用这种装置的生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20090243127A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12083719
申请日：2006-10-16
申请人： Remy Lavoine , Pierre Guelfi , Jean-Luc Pandraud
发明人： Remy Lavoine , Pierre Guelfi , Jean-Luc Pandraud
IPC分类号： B29B9/00 , B29C43/58 , B29C69/00
CPC分类号： G21C21/02 , G21C17/06 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/202 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2004/40
摘要： Production device including a press, a conveyor (4) intended to transport pellets from the press to a sintering area, means (26) for transferring pellets from the press to the conveyor (4), and means for inspecting at least one nuclear fuel pellet at the exit of a press, said inspection means including means (20) for identifying each pellet according to its die of origin.
摘要翻译：生产装置包括压机，用于将颗粒从压机输送到烧结区域的输送机（4），用于将颗粒从压机传送到输送机（4）的装置（26），以及用于检查至少一个核燃料颗粒所述检查装置在印刷机的出口处包括用于根据其原始模具识别每个颗粒的装置（20）。

64. 发明授权

US07553434B2 Fine channel device, fine particle producing method and solvent extraction method 有权
标题翻译：精细通道装置，细粒生成方法和溶剂萃取方法
公开(公告)号：US07553434B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-30
申请号：US12022851
申请日：2008-01-30
申请人： Akira Kawai , Koji Kitayama , Toru Futami , Katsuyuki Hara , Tomohiro Ohkawa , Keiichiro Nishizawa , Hideaki Kiriya , Hirotatsu Kusakabe
发明人： Akira Kawai , Koji Kitayama , Toru Futami , Katsuyuki Hara , Tomohiro Ohkawa , Keiichiro Nishizawa , Hideaki Kiriya , Hirotatsu Kusakabe
IPC分类号： B29B9/00
CPC分类号： B01F3/0807 , B01D11/04 , B01D11/0496 , B01F5/0471 , B01F5/0609 , B01F13/0059 , B01F2215/0431 , B01J2/04 , B01J13/04 , B01J19/0093 , B01J2219/00831 , B01J2219/0086 , B01J2219/00891 , Y10T137/0318 , Y10T137/2196
摘要： A fine channel device capable of producing fine particles in an industrial scale, hardening the fine particles immediately after the production and recovering the fine particles from a medium without collapsing the shape of the produced fine particles, a fine particle producing method using the fine channel device and a solvent extraction method using the fine channel, are presented. The fine channel device comprises a fine channel provided with an inlet port and an inlet channel which feed a dispersion phase, an inlet port and an inlet channel which feed a continuous phase, and an outlet channel and an outlet port which discharge fine particles produced by the dispersion phase and the continuous phase, wherein the inlet channel for feeding the dispersion phase and the inlet channel for feeding the continuous phase are joined at an arbitrary angle, and the two inlet channels are connected to the outlet channel at the arbitrary angle.
摘要翻译：能够以工业规模生产细颗粒的精细通道装置，在生产后立即使细小颗粒硬化并从介质中回收细颗粒而不会使生成的细颗粒的形状塌缩，使用精细通道装置的细粒生成方法和使用精细通道的溶剂萃取方法。精细通道装置包括具有进料口和进料通道的精细通道，该通道供给分散相，进料口和进料连续相的入口通道，以及排出通道和出口，其排出由分散相和连续相，其中用于进料分散相的进料通道和用于进料连续相的进料通道以任意角度连接，两个入口通道以任意角度连接到出口通道。

65. 发明申请

US20090148929A1 BIOSTIMULATION AGENT FOR BIOREMEDIATION AND METHODS THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：生物化学代理及其方法
公开(公告)号：US20090148929A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12090927
申请日：2006-10-19
申请人： Raymond J. Tarasi , Gary W. Dalrymple
发明人： Raymond J. Tarasi , Gary W. Dalrymple
IPC分类号： A62D3/02 , B29B9/00
CPC分类号： B09C1/10 , C02F3/34 , E02B15/041
摘要： A biostimulation agent in the form of hollow spheres comprising soy wax or a combination of soy wax and beeswax. The biostimulation agent is capable of providing sufficient nutrients to help maximize biostimulation of indigenous microbes capable of biodegradation of chemical and/or petrochemical spills in the environment. The hollow spheres can be applied by spraying the loose product onto a spill. Alternatively, the hollow spheres are contained within a porous cylinder, bag, or boom that allows a spilled chemical and/or petrochemical to permeate through and contact the spheres.
摘要翻译：中空球形式的生物刺激剂，其包含大豆蜡或大豆蜡和蜂蜡的组合。生物刺激剂能够提供足够的营养物质，以帮助最大化生物刺激能够在环境中生化降解化学和/或石油化学物质的土着微生物。可以通过将松散的产品喷洒到溢出物上来施加中空球体。或者，中空球包含在允许溢出的化学物质和/或石油化学品渗透并接触球体的多孔圆筒，袋或吊杆内。

66. 发明申请

US20090134537A1 Method and apparatus for making crystalline polymeric pellets and granules 有权
标题翻译：制备结晶聚合物颗粒和颗粒的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20090134537A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US11920698
申请日：2006-05-24
申请人： Michael Eloo , Roger B. Wright , Robert G. Mann
发明人： Michael Eloo , Roger B. Wright , Robert G. Mann
IPC分类号： B29B9/00
CPC分类号： B29B13/021 , B29B9/065 , B29B9/16 , B29B2009/165 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2067/046
摘要： A method and apparatus for underwater pelletizing and subsequent drying of crystallizing polymers to crystallize the polymer pellets without subsequent heating is shown in FIG. 5. High velocity air or other inert gas is injected into the water and pellet slurry line (120) toward the dryer near the pelletizer exit (102) at a flow rate of from about 100 to about 175 m3/hour, or more. Such high-speed air movement forms a vapor mist with the water and significantly increases the speed of the pellets into and out of the dryer such that the polymer pellets leave the dryer with sufficient latent heat to cause self-crystallization within the pellets. A valve mechanism in the slurry line (150) after the gas injection further regulates the pellet residence time and a vibrating conveyor after the dryer helps the pellets to achieve the desired level of crystallinity and to avoid agglomeration.
摘要翻译：用于水下造粒和随后干燥结晶聚合物以使聚合物颗粒结晶而不后续加热的方法和装置如图1所示。高速空气或其他惰性气体以约100至约175m 3 /小时或更高的流速向造粒机出口（102）附近的水和颗粒浆料管线（120）中朝向干燥器注入。这种高速空气运动与水形成蒸汽雾，并且显着地增加了颗粒进出干燥器的速度，使得聚合物颗粒离开干燥器具有足够的潜热以在颗粒内引起自结晶。在气体注入之后的浆液管线（150）中的阀机构进一步调节颗粒停留时间，并且干燥器之后的振动输送机帮助颗粒达到期望的结晶度并避免结块。

67. 发明申请

US20090134536A1 Granulator and method of granulation using the same 有权
标题翻译：造粒机及造粒方法使用
公开(公告)号：US20090134536A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12290416
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Yasuhiko Kojima , Takahiro Yanagawa
发明人： Yasuhiko Kojima , Takahiro Yanagawa
IPC分类号： B29B9/00
CPC分类号： B01J2/16 , B01J2/003 , B01J2/02 , B01J2/04 , Y10T428/12181 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A granulator, having: a granulation unit having a bottom floor with a perforated plate as its bottom part; an upper air-supplying pipe for supplying a fluidizing air to the bottom floor of the granulation unit; a lower air-supplying pipe; air-spouting pipes, each of which is branched from the lower air-supplying pipe, and has an opening in the bottom floor of the perforated plate, for jetting the air into the granulation unit; and spray nozzles for spraying a granulation raw material liquid, which each are provided in the center of an air outlet of the air-spouting pipe, or a granulator, having: the bottom floor; the air-supplying pipe; and spray nozzles for spraying a granulation raw material liquid, which each are provided in an opening in the bottom floor of the perforated plate, and use a high-pressure atomizing air as an auxiliary gas, wherein, in each granulator, the spray nozzles are formed in triangular arrangement.
摘要翻译：造粒机，具有：造粒单元，具有底板，多孔板作为底部; 用于向造粒单元的底层供给流化空气的上部供气管; 下供气管; 排气管，其分别从下供气管分支，并且在多孔板的底板中具有用于将空气喷射到造粒单元中的开口; 以及喷射喷嘴，用于喷射造粒原料液体，每个制粒原料液体设置在排气管的出气口的中心，或造粒机，具有：底层; 供气管; 以及喷射喷嘴，用于喷射造粒原料液体，其分别设置在多孔板的底板的开口中，并且使用高压雾化空气作为辅助气体，其中，在每个造粒机中，喷嘴为形成三角形排列。

68. 发明申请

US20090098033A1 Carbon-Encased Metal Nanoparticles and Sponges, Methods of Synthesis, and Methods of Use 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳包金属纳米颗粒和海绵，合成方法和使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20090098033A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12278295
申请日：2007-02-08
申请人： Kun Lian , Qinglin Wu
发明人： Kun Lian , Qinglin Wu
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , B32B5/16 , B29B9/00 , B05D1/12
CPC分类号： C09K15/02 , A01N25/26 , A01N25/28 , A01N59/16 , A01N59/20 , B01D53/9413 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2255/1023 , B01D2255/9202 , B01J13/02 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/10 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/50 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/8926 , B01J33/00 , B01J35/0006 , B01J35/0013 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/084 , B01J37/088 , B22F1/0018 , B22F1/0062 , B22F1/0074 , B22F1/0085 , B22F1/02 , B27K3/007 , B27K3/16 , B27K3/22 , B27K3/32 , B27K3/52 , B27K2200/10 , B27K2200/30 , B27K2240/20 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01P2004/64 , C01P2004/80 , C08J5/005 , C08J5/045 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2497/02 , C09C1/627 , C09C3/066 , C23C2/04 , C23C2/06 , C23C2/08 , C23C2/10 , C23C2/12 , C23C2/26 , C23C2/28 , C23C2/34 , H01M4/8626 , H01M4/921 , Y10S977/773 , Y10S977/896 , Y10T428/24479 , Y10T428/256 , Y10T428/2989 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/662
摘要： We disclose novel metallic nanoparticles coated with a thin protective carbon shell, and three-dimensional nano-metallic sponges; methods of preparation of the nanoparticles; and uses for these novel materials, including wood preservation, strengthening of polymer and fiber/polymer building materials, and catalysis.
摘要翻译：我们公开了涂覆有薄保护性碳壳和三维纳米金属海绵的新型金属纳米粒子; 制备纳米颗粒的方法; 并用于这些新型材料，包括木材保存，聚合物和纤维/聚合物建筑材料的强化和催化。

69. 发明授权

US07517489B2 Process for making ceramic, mineral, and metal beads from powder 失效
标题翻译：从粉末制造陶瓷，矿物和金属珠的工艺
公开(公告)号：US07517489B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US11556526
申请日：2006-11-03
申请人： Akash Akash
发明人： Akash Akash
IPC分类号： B28B1/00 , B29B9/00 , A61K9/14
CPC分类号： B28B1/004 , A61K9/1611 , A61K9/1664 , A61K9/1694 , A61L27/047 , A61L27/06 , A61L27/12 , A61L27/50 , A61L2430/02 , B22F9/06 , B22F2998/10 , C04B35/04 , C04B35/057 , C04B35/111 , C04B35/12 , C04B35/14 , C04B35/18 , C04B35/443 , C04B35/447 , C04B35/46 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/505 , C04B35/5611 , C04B35/563 , C04B35/565 , C04B35/583 , C04B35/584 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/6264 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/632 , C04B35/634 , C04B2235/3212 , C04B2235/94 , C04B2235/96 , B22F1/0074 , B22F1/0085
摘要： A method is provided for synthesizing beads using starting ceramic, metal, or mineral powders. Typical size of these round beads can range from about 0.1 mm to about 10 mm based on the processing variables. In the method, a slip is obtained which contains a metal, ceramic, and/or mineral powder dispersed in a solvent and an organic binder, such as a grain flour. Droplets of the slip are contacted with heated oil for a sufficient time to form beads. The beads are separated from the oil and dried to remove entrained water. The beads are fired at a temperature sufficient to produce beads possessing desired physical or chemical characteristics. The beads have useful biomedical applications as bone filler materials for bone fixation and bone growth. The beads may be coated with chemical catalyst agents and function as catalyst supports in chemical processes.
摘要翻译：提供了使用起始陶瓷，金属或矿物粉末合成珠粒的方法。基于处理变量，这些圆珠的典型尺寸可以在约0.1mm至约10mm的范围内。在该方法中，获得包含分散在溶剂中的金属，陶瓷和/或矿物粉末和有机粘合剂如谷物粉末的滑移。将滑液的液滴与加热的油接触足够的时间以形成珠粒。将珠子与油分离并干燥以除去夹带的水。珠粒在足以产生具有所需物理或化学特性的珠子的温度下烧制。珠具有用于骨固定和骨生长的骨填充材料的有用的生物医学应用。珠可以用化学催化剂涂覆并在化学过程中用作催化剂载体。

70. 发明申请

US20090016953A1 High-Temperature Air Braze Filler Materials And Processes For Preparing And Using Same 审中-公开
标题翻译：高温空气钎焊填料材料和工艺准备和使用相同
公开(公告)号：US20090016953A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12170593
申请日：2008-07-10
申请人： Kenneth Scott Weil , John S. Hardy , Jin Yong Kim
发明人： Kenneth Scott Weil , John S. Hardy , Jin Yong Kim
IPC分类号： C01D1/02 , C01G57/00 , B29B9/00
CPC分类号： B23K35/30 , B23K35/0244 , B23K35/025 , B23K35/32 , C22C1/1042 , C22C29/12 , C22C32/0021 , H01M8/0282
摘要： High-temperature air braze filler materials composed of various ternary metal alloys are described. Noble metals (M) are added as a ternary constituent to a silver-copper oxide (Ag—CuOx) system. The silver (Ag) component is directly substituted with the noble metal to form a series of alloys. Addition of the noble metal increases the solidus and liquidus temperatures of the resulting air braze filler metals and increases temperatures under which seals and other sealing components formed from these filler metals can be employed.
摘要翻译：描述了由各种三元金属合金组成的高温空气钎焊填料。将贵金属（M）作为三元组分加入到银 - 铜氧化物（Ag-CuOx）体系中。银（Ag）成分被贵金属直接取代，形成一系列合金。添加贵金属增加了所得空气钎焊填充金属的固相和液相线温度，并提高了可以使用由这些填充金属形成的密封件和其它密封部件的温度。

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