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61. 发明授权

US6048444A Capillary electrophoresis apparatus 失效
标题翻译：毛细管电泳仪
公开(公告)号：US6048444A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-11
申请号：US979542
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Satoshi Takahashi , Hideki Kambara , Takashi Yamada
发明人： Satoshi Takahashi , Hideki Kambara , Takashi Yamada
IPC分类号： G01N27/447 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/44782 , G01N27/44721
摘要： A capillary electrophoresis apparatus of the invention has: a plurality of capillaries which are filled with a migration medium and have first ends into which samples are injected and second ends in which components included in the samples are eluted; a sheath flow cell in which the second ends are arranged in a straight line at first predetermined intervals and are terminated and a sheath flow is formed; a buffer solution vessel for housing a buffer solution flowing in the sheath flow cell; a drain vessel housing the buffer solution flowed from the sheath flow cell; an optical system emitting laser light to a part near the second ends; and a fluorescent detection system for detecting fluorescent light generated from fluorophore labelling the components included in the sample eluted near the second ends by the emission of laser light, wherein the buffer solution flows from the lower part to the upper part of the sheath flow cell, thereby forming a sheath flow in the sheath flow cell.
摘要翻译：本发明的毛细管电泳装置具有：填充有迁移介质的多个毛细管，其具有注入样品的第一端和样品中包含的成分被洗脱的第二端; 鞘流池，其中第二端以第一预定间隔以直线布置并且终止并形成鞘流; 用于容纳在鞘流池中流动的缓冲溶液的缓冲溶液容器; 容纳从鞘流池流出的缓冲溶液的排水管; 将激光发射到靠近第二端的部分的光学系统; 以及荧光检测系统，用于检测由荧光团产生的荧光，其中通过发射激光来标记在第二端附近洗脱的样品中包含的成分，其中缓冲溶液从鞘流动池的下部流向上部，从而在鞘流动池中形成鞘流。

62. 发明授权

US6017765A Fluorescence detection capillary array electrophoresis analyzer 失效
标题翻译：荧光检测毛细管阵列电泳分析仪
公开(公告)号：US6017765A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US26720
申请日：1998-02-20
申请人： Takashi Yamada , Hideki Kambara
发明人： Takashi Yamada , Hideki Kambara
IPC分类号： G01N21/64 , G01N27/447 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/44721 , G01N27/44782
摘要： A fluorescence detection capillary array electrophoresis analyzer comprising a capillary array holder holding a plurality of capillary array units and a transferring unit for transferring in turn the capillary array units held by the capillary array holder to a sample injection station, a fluorescence detection station or a gel refresh station, which reduces the time required for pre-electrophoresis and replacement of a used gel by fresh gel, and conducts efficient and automatic analysis. Furthermore, the analyzer automatically discharges residual samples remaining in the capillaries, and hence automatically analyzes a large number of samples by electrophoresis.
摘要翻译：一种荧光检测毛细管阵列电泳分析仪，其包括保持多个毛细管阵列单元的毛细管阵列保持器和用于将由毛细管阵列保持器保持的毛细管阵列单元转移到样品注射台，荧光检测站或凝胶的转移单元刷新站，这减少了预先电泳所需的时间和用新鲜凝胶替代使用的凝胶，并进行有效和自动的分析。此外，分析仪自动排出残留在毛细管中的残留样品，因此通过电泳自动分析大量样品。

63. 发明授权

US5985427A Coated carbide alloy cutting member exhibiting excellent resistance against chipping 失效
标题翻译：涂层硬质合金切削件具有优异的抗切削性能
公开(公告)号：US5985427A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US791100
申请日：1997-01-24
申请人： Toshiaki Ueda , Eiji Nakamura , Takashi Yamada , Takatoshi Oshika
发明人： Toshiaki Ueda , Eiji Nakamura , Takashi Yamada , Takatoshi Oshika
IPC分类号： C23C16/40 , C23C30/00 , B32B15/04
CPC分类号： C23C30/005 , C23C16/403 , Y10T428/24975 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A coated carbide alloy cutting member is provided exhibiting excellent resistance against chipping, wherein the cutting member has a cemented carbide substrate and one or more hard coating layers including an aluminum oxide-based layer primarily of aluminum oxide, the hard coating layers having an average thickness of 3 to 20 .mu.m and being formed on the cemented carbide substrate by chemical and/or physical vapor deposition; and wherein the aluminum oxide-based layer contains 0.005 to 0.5 percent by weight of chlorine.
摘要翻译：提供了具有优异的抗切削性的涂层碳化物合金切割构件，其中切割构件具有硬质合金基底和一个或多个包括主要由氧化铝形成的氧化铝基层的硬涂层，硬涂层具有平均厚度通过化学和/或物理气相沉积在硬质合金基底上形成3至20μm; 并且其中所述氧化铝基层含有0.005至0.5重量％的氯。

64. 发明授权

US5968331A Sample holding device for electrophoresis apparatus and sample injection method 失效
标题翻译：电泳仪样品保持装置及样品注射法
公开(公告)号：US5968331A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-19
申请号：US554808
申请日：1995-11-07
申请人： Hideki Kambara , Satoshi Takahashi , Takashi Anazawa , Takashi Yamada
发明人： Hideki Kambara , Satoshi Takahashi , Takashi Anazawa , Takashi Yamada
IPC分类号： G01N33/50 , G01N27/447 , G01N27/26
CPC分类号： G01N27/44743
摘要： A sample holding device for electrophoresis apparatus according to the present invention wherein a plurality of sample holding capillaries are laid out in an array and are immobilized to the supporting jig. This sample holding device is configured to ensure the lower ends of the capillaries can contact the sample injection portion of the electrophoresis separation part of the electrophoresis apparatus, and provides easy sample injection and prevents the gel capillaries of the electrophoresis separation part from being damaged when sample holding capillaries are filled with gels, thereby allowing repeated use of the gel capillaries of the electrophoresis separation part.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于电泳装置的样品保持装置，其中多个样品保持毛细管以阵列布置并固定在支撑夹具上。该样品保持装置被配置为确保毛细血管的下端可以接触电泳装置的电泳分离部的样品注入部，并且提供容易的样品注射，并且防止当样品时电泳分离部分的凝胶毛细血管损伤保持毛细血管填充凝胶，从而允许重复使用电泳分离部分的凝胶毛细血管。

65. 发明授权

US5912591A Oscillator circuit and delay circuit 失效
标题翻译：振荡电路和延迟电路
公开(公告)号：US5912591A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US24298
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： Takashi Yamada
发明人： Takashi Yamada
IPC分类号： H01L27/04 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8234 , H01L21/8242 , H01L27/088 , H01L27/108 , H01L29/786 , H03K3/0231 , H03K3/03 , H03K3/354 , H03B5/24
CPC分类号： H03K3/354 , H03K3/0231 , H03K3/03 , H03K3/0322 , H03K2217/0018
摘要： The present invention provides a novel circuitry comprising a series connection of a plurality of invertor gates, each of which has field effect transistors, wherein at least one of the field effect transistors has a back bias control terminal; and a various bias voltage generator being capable of generating at least one bias voltage and also capable of varying the at least one bias voltage individually, the various bias voltage generator being also electrically connected to the back bias control terminal of the at least one of the field effect transistors for applying the at least one bias voltage to the back bias control terminal so that the various bias voltage generator is operated to individually vary the at least one bias voltage thereby to individually vary a threshold voltage of the at least one of the field effect transistors.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种新颖的电路，其包括多个反相器门的串联连接，每个反相器门均具有场效应晶体管，其中至少一个场效应晶体管具有背偏置控制端; 以及各种偏置电压发生器，其能够产生至少一个偏置电压并且还能够单独地改变所述至少一个偏置电压，所述各种偏置电压发生器还电连接到所述至少一个偏置电压的反偏压控制端子用于将至少一个偏置电压施加到背偏压控制端子的场效应晶体管，使得各种偏置电压发生器被操作以单独地改变至少一个偏置电压，从而单独地改变场中的至少一个的阈值电压效应晶体管。

66. 发明授权

US5868854A Method and apparatus for processing samples 失效
公开(公告)号：US5868854A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US987171
申请日：1992-12-08
申请人： Masayuki Kojima , Yoshimi Torii , Michimasa Hunabashi , Kazuyuki Suko , Takashi Yamada , Keizo Kuroiwa , Kazuo Nojiri , Yoshinao Kawasaki , Yoshiaki Sato , Ryooji Fukuyama , Hironobu Kawahara
发明人： Masayuki Kojima , Yoshimi Torii , Michimasa Hunabashi , Kazuyuki Suko , Takashi Yamada , Keizo Kuroiwa , Kazuo Nojiri , Yoshinao Kawasaki , Yoshiaki Sato , Ryooji Fukuyama , Hironobu Kawahara
IPC分类号： C23F4/00 , H01J37/18 , H01L21/00 , H01L21/3213 , H01L21/461 , H01L21/677 , B08B6/00 , H01L21/302
CPC分类号： H01L21/32136 , C23F4/00 , H01J37/185 , H01L21/67017 , H01L21/67028 , H01L21/67069 , H01L21/67161 , H01L21/67207 , H01L21/67745 , H01L21/67751
摘要： Disclosed is apparatus for treating samples, and a method of using the apparatus. The apparatus includes processing apparatus (a) for treating the samples (e.g., plasma etching apparatus), (b) for removing residual corrosive compounds formed by the sample treatment, (c) for wet-processing of the samples and (d) for dry-processing the samples. A plurality of wet-processing treatments of a sample can be performed. The wet-processing apparatus can include a plurality of wet-processing stations. The samples can either be passed in series through the plurality of wet-processing stations, or can be passed in parallel through the wet-processing stations.

67. 发明授权

US5635312A Layer-built chemical cell device 失效
标题翻译：二层化学电池器件
公开(公告)号：US5635312A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US571134
申请日：1995-12-12
申请人： Shuichi Yanagisawa , Takashi Yamada , Taishi Tsuji , Fumio Matsui
发明人： Shuichi Yanagisawa , Takashi Yamada , Taishi Tsuji , Fumio Matsui
IPC分类号： H01M4/64 , H01M4/66 , H01M6/10 , H01M6/16 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/05 , H01M10/0583 , H01M4/00
CPC分类号： H01M6/10 , H01M10/0436 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/16
摘要： There is provided a layer-built chemical cell device, comprising a positive electrode including a current collecting material and an active substance, a negative electrode including another current collecting material and another active substance, an electrolyte and a separator both interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. In such a layer-built cell device, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are in a belt-like shape, and are folded upon each other in a manner such that one electrode is always faced on both sides thereof with the other electrode, so as to form an electrode pair.
摘要翻译：提供了一种层状化学电池器件，其包括包含集电材料和活性物质的正电极，包括另外的集电材料的负电极和另外的活性物质，电解质和隔膜，两者都介于正电极和负极。在这种层状电池装置中，正极和负极呈带状，并且以使得一个电极总是与另一个电极面对的方式彼此折叠，因此以形成电极对。

68. 发明授权

US5494778A Optical recording medium 失效
标题翻译：光记录介质
公开(公告)号：US5494778A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US126979
申请日：1993-09-24
申请人： Takashi Chuman , Takashi Yamada , Shingo Iwasaki , Toshiyuki Miyadera
发明人： Takashi Chuman , Takashi Yamada , Shingo Iwasaki , Toshiyuki Miyadera
IPC分类号： B41M5/26 , C09B47/04 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/252 , G11C13/04
CPC分类号： G11B7/24 , C09B47/04 , G11B7/252 , Y10S430/146
摘要： An optical recording medium which has a recording medium and a light reflective film on a substrate. A top coat film made of organic material for adjusting reflectivity is formed on a surface of the substrate opposite to the other surface on which the at least one of the recording film and the light reflective film is formed. A reflectivity is remarkably enhanced without any adverse affect to a tracking error and an error rate. Also, it is easy to form the top coat. The top coat has an excellent weatherproof property.
摘要翻译：一种在基板上具有记录介质和光反射膜的光记录介质。在与形成记录膜和光反射膜的至少一个的另一表面相对的基板的表面上形成用于调节反射率的由有机材料制成的面漆膜。反射率显着提高，而不会对跟踪误差和误码率产生任何不利影响。此外，容易形成外套。顶级外套具有出色的防水性能。

69. 发明授权

US5399316A Reaction vessel for conducting an immunological assay 失效
标题翻译：用于进行免疫学测定的反应容器，具有用于将样品移动到反应区的毛细管沟槽和用于使液体吸收构件与反应容器物理接触以除去液体的可变形支撑构件
公开(公告)号：US5399316A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US25833
申请日：1993-03-03
申请人： Takashi Yamada
发明人： Takashi Yamada
IPC分类号： B01L3/00 , B01L99/00 , G01N21/76 , G01N33/53 , G01N33/543 , G01N33/546 , G01N33/552
CPC分类号： B01L3/50273 , G01N21/76 , G01N33/5304 , G01N33/54366 , B01L2300/069 , B01L2300/0825 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/0633 , B01L2400/065 , G01N21/6428 , Y10S435/805 , Y10S435/97 , Y10S436/805 , Y10S436/808 , Y10S436/81
摘要： A sample solution is dripped on an injection region with a pipette. The sample solution immediately spreads in a reaction region by a capillary phenomenon. The sample solution is left for a predetermined period of time to bind a biological associated material in the sample solution with a specific affinity material bound on the inner surface of the reaction region. After the reaction, the outer surface portion of a support member is pushed against a reaction vessel main body to deform the support member, thereby bringing the sample solution into contact with a water absorbent member at a removal region. The sample solution is absorbed by the water absorbent member and is removed from the reaction region. A cleaning solution is dripped on the injection region in an appropriate amount to perform B/F separation and is allowed to spread in the reaction region. The cleaning solution is absorbed and removed by the water absorbent member. The biological associated material bound to the reaction region is assayed.
摘要翻译：用移液管将样品溶液滴在注射区域上。样品溶液立即通过毛细管现象扩散在反应区域。将样品溶液放置一段预定的时间以将样品溶液中的生物相关材料与结合在反应区域的内表面上的特异性亲和材料结合。反应结束后，将支撑部件的外表面部分压靠在反应容器主体上，使支撑部件变形，从而使样品溶液与去除区域的吸水部件接触。样品溶液被吸水部件吸收，从反应区域除去。将清洗溶液以适当的量滴在注射区域上以进行B / F分离，并使其在反应区域中扩散。清洗液被吸水部件吸收除去。测定与反应区域结合的生物相关物质。

70. 发明授权

US5396355A Optically compensating film, optical compensator and liquid crystal display 失效
标题翻译：光学补偿膜，光学补偿器和液晶显示器
公开(公告)号：US5396355A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US969157
申请日：1993-04-14
申请人： Hiroshi Wada , Shinji Wada , Osamu Okumura , Rinjiro Ichikawa , Kenji Hashimoto , Takashi Yamada
发明人： Hiroshi Wada , Shinji Wada , Osamu Okumura , Rinjiro Ichikawa , Kenji Hashimoto , Takashi Yamada
IPC分类号： G02F1/13363 , G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/13363 , G02F2001/133637 , G02F2202/40 , G02F2413/02 , G02F2413/08
摘要： A polymer film with a refractive index of n.sub.D .gtoreq.1.60, an Abbe number of .nu..sub.D .gtoreq.30.0 and a glass transition temperature of Tg=60.degree. to 160.degree. C. is oriented at least in one direction to provide an oriented film. It is arranged that this oriented film has a retardation value of R=60-1000 nm and a wavelength dispersion value of .nu..sub.RF .gtoreq.1.10. An optically compensating film comprising this oriented film or an optical compensator comprising the oriented film and an optically isotropic film laminated at least on one side thereof is used for color compensation in a liquid crystal display panel. In this manner, a liquid crystal display device solving the long-standing problems of coloration and low contrast ratio is obtained.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00761 Sec。 371日期：1993年4月14日 102（e）日期1993年4月14日PCT提交1992年6月15日PCT公布。出版物WO92 / 22835 日期：1992年12月23日。折射率为nD> / = 1.60，阿贝数nu D> / = 30.0，玻璃化转变温度Tg = 60〜160℃的聚合物膜至少取向在一个方向提供取向膜。布置为该取向膜具有R = 60-1000nm的延迟值和nu RF> / = 1.10的波长色散值。包括该取向膜的光学补偿膜或包括取向膜的光学补偿器和至少在其一侧层叠的光学各向同性膜被用于液晶显示面板中的色彩补偿。以这种方式，获得解决长期存在的着色和低对比度问题的液晶显示装置。

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