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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Fuel cell
    • 燃料电池
    • US08137863B2
    • 2012-03-20
    • US12020249
    • 2008-01-25
    • Shinsuke TakeguchiKazuhito HatohHiroki KusakabeToshihiro Matsumoto
    • Shinsuke TakeguchiKazuhito HatohHiroki KusakabeToshihiro Matsumoto
    • H01M2/14
    • H01M8/0271H01M8/026H01M8/0263H01M8/0276H01M8/0278H01M2008/1095
    • Even if reaction gas flows into a substantially rectangular anode-side and cathode-side gaps formed between an annular main body portion and a membrane electrode assembly in an anode side and a cathode side of a fuel cell, the reaction gas is prevented from flowing out from an outlet without passing through an electrode to cause degradation of power generation efficiency. At least one of anode-side gasket and cathode-side gasket in the fuel cell is provided with an extra sealing portion connected to an annular main body portion in such a manner that, among two pairs of gap portions opposing to each other in the anode-side gap and the cathode-side gap, the extra sealing portion intersects with one pair of gap portions having a larger pressure gradient of fuel gas and oxidant gas in a direction from an upstream side to a downstream side of a fuel gas flow channel and an oxidant gas flow channel.
    • 即使反应气体流入在燃料电池的阳极侧和阴极侧形成于环状主体部与膜电极组件之间的大致矩形的阳极侧和阴极侧的间隙,也能够防止反应气体流出 从而不通过电极而导致发电效率降低。 燃料电池中的阳极侧衬垫和阴极侧衬垫中的至少一个设置有与环形主体部分连接的额外的密封部分,使得在阳极中彼此相对的两对间隙部分中 所述多个密封部与燃料气体和氧化剂气体的压力梯度比从燃料气体流路的上游侧向下游侧更大的压力梯度的一对间隙相交, 氧化剂气体流动通道。
    • 63. 发明申请
    • SOLID POLYMER FUEL CELL
    • 固体聚合物燃料电池
    • US20110207018A1
    • 2011-08-25
    • US13126327
    • 2010-09-09
    • Takashi NakagawaToshihiro MatsumotoMiyuki YoshimotoKenji Arai
    • Takashi NakagawaToshihiro MatsumotoMiyuki YoshimotoKenji Arai
    • H01M8/10H01M2/14H01M8/04
    • H01M8/026H01M8/0258H01M8/0265H01M8/0267H01M8/0273H01M8/1004H01M2008/1095
    • A polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly including a polymer electrolyte membrane and a pair of catalyst electrodes sandwiching the polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of separators sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly, the separators each including linear reaction gas channels defined by linear channel ribs, a reaction gas supply manifold hole, and a reaction gas discharge manifold hole; and an inlet gas distribution section for connecting the reaction gas supply manifold hole and the reaction gas channels, wherein the inlet gas distribution section includes n (where n is an integer of 2 or more) distribution ribs for partitioning the inlet gas distribution section into a plurality of spaces, the distribution ribs each having a longitudinal axis perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the linear reaction gas channels, the distribution ribs each having two or more slits provided therein, the slits being in parallel to the longitudinal axis of the linear reaction channels, when, among the distribution ribs, the distribution rib positioned closest to the reaction gas supply manifold hole is considered as a first distribution rib and the distribution rib positioned closest to the reaction gas channels as an nth distribution rib, and when, among the spaces, the space positioned between the first distribution rib and the reaction gas supply manifold hole is considered as a diffusion space, and an average of sectional areas of the diffusion space, the sectional areas taken along the longitudinal axis of the reaction gas channel and along the normal to the separator's surface, is larger than a sectional area of any of the slits of the first distribution rib, the sectional area taken along the longitudinal axis of the distribution rib and along the normal to the separator's surface.
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池包括:包含聚合物电解质膜和夹在聚合物电解质膜的一对催化剂电极的膜电极组件; 一对夹着膜电极组件的分离器,每个分离器包括由直线通道肋限定的线性反应气体通道,反应气体供应歧管孔和反应气体排出歧管孔; 以及用于连接反应气体供给歧管孔和反应气体通道的入口气体分配部,其中,所述入口气体分配部包括n(n为2以上的整数)的分配肋,所述分配肋用于将所述入口气体分配部分分割为 多个空间,分配肋各自具有垂直于线性反应气体通道的纵轴的纵轴,分配肋各自具有设置在其中的两个或更多个狭缝,狭缝与线性反应通道的纵向轴线平行 在分配肋之间,最靠近反应气体供给歧管孔的分配肋被认为是第一分配肋,并且最靠近反应气体通道的分配肋作为第n分配肋,并且当在空间 位于第一分配肋和反应气体供应歧管孔之间的空间被认为是ad 如果融合空间以及扩散空间的截面面积的平均值,沿着反应气体通道的纵向轴线并沿着分离器表面的法线截取的截面面积大于第一部分的任何狭缝的截面面积 分布肋,沿着分布肋的纵向轴线并沿着分离器表面的法线截取的截面积。
    • 66. 发明授权
    • Massage machine of chair type
    • 椅子式按摩机
    • US07828756B2
    • 2010-11-09
    • US11881898
    • 2007-07-30
    • Kazushi KambaToshihiro Matsumoto
    • Kazushi KambaToshihiro Matsumoto
    • A61H7/00
    • A61H1/003A61H7/007A61H2201/0134A61H2201/0149A61H2201/1669A61H2205/081A61H2205/10
    • A chair-type massage machine is provided which comprises a seat, backrest and leg portion having a plurality of preset reclining angles for giving an effective massage to the user in various postures. The massage machine comprises a seat pivotally movably supported by a base, a backrest pivotally movably supported by the seat at the rear end thereof, a leg portion pivotally movably supported by the seat at the front end thereof, control means for controlling seat moving means, backrest moving means and the leg portion moving means and a manual controller. The control means has stored therein a plurality of preset reclining angles with respect to the angle of the seat, backrest and the leg portion. The manual controller has reclining selection buttons for selecting one of the reclining angles and an initial position button. The control means operates the moving means for the seat, backrest and leg portion when the reclining angle is selected by the reclining selection button and pivotally moves the seat, backrest and leg portion to the selected angle.
    • 提供了一种椅子式按摩机,其包括具有多个预设倾斜角度的座椅,靠背和腿部,用于以各种姿势给予用户有效的按摩。 按摩机包括可枢转地由基座支撑的座椅,在其后端由座椅可枢转地移动地支撑的靠背,在前端由座椅可枢转地移动地支撑的腿部,用于控制座椅移动装置的控制装置, 靠背移动装置和腿部移动装置和手动控制器。 控制装置在其中存储有相对于座椅,靠背和腿部的角度的多个预设斜角。 手动控制器具有用于选择一个倾斜角度的倾斜选择按钮和一个初始位置按钮。 当通过倾斜选择按钮选择倾斜角度并将座椅,靠背和腿部部分枢转地移动到所选择的角度时,控制装置操作用于座椅,靠背和腿部的移动装置。
    • 67. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRODE-MEMBRANE-FRAME ASSEMBLY
    • 用于生产电极 - 膜框架组件的方法
    • US20100248087A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12745743
    • 2008-12-04
    • Yoichiro TsujiToshihiro MatsumotoHiroki KusakabeTakashi Morimoto
    • Yoichiro TsujiToshihiro MatsumotoHiroki KusakabeTakashi Morimoto
    • H01M8/00
    • B29C45/1671B29C45/14065B29C45/14836B29C2045/1673B29L2031/3468H01M8/0202H01M8/0286H01M8/1004H01M2008/1095Y02P70/56
    • In the method of the invention for producing an electrode-membrane-frame assembly, its principal part is formed by laying a first catalyst layer onto one of surfaces of an electrolyte membrane, arranging a first gas diffusion layer onto the surface of the first catalyst layer and inside the circumferential region of the electrolyte membrane, laying a second catalyst layer onto the other surface of the electrolyte membrane, and arranging a second gas diffusion layer onto the surface of the second catalyst layer and inside the circumferential region of the electrolyte membrane so as to make the position of the outer circumference of the second gas diffusion layer different from that of the outer circumference of the first gas diffusion layer. Then, in the state that an outer circumferential portion of either the first gas diffusion layer or the second gas diffusion layer, the portion being positioned outside a region of the first and second gas diffusion layers wherein the two layers are opposed to each other, is opposed to a portion of a flat region located inside the frame of a frame-form primary molded body, the circumferential region of the principal part is arranged on the flat region, and subsequently a secondary molded body is formed to cover the circumferential region of the electrolyte membrane with the second molded body together with the primary molded body, in order to prevent the polymer electrolyte membrane from being broken or deformed.
    • 在制造电极 - 膜框架组件的本发明的方法中,其主要部分是通过在电解质膜的一个表面上铺设第一催化剂层而形成的,第一气体扩散层设置在第一催化剂层的表面上 并且在所述电解质膜的周向区域的内部,在所述电解质膜的另一个表面上设置第二催化剂层,在所述第二催化剂层的表面和所述电解质膜的周向区域内配置第二气体扩散层, 使第二气体扩散层的外周的位置与第一气体扩散层的外周的位置不同。 然后,在第一气体扩散层或第二气体扩散层的外周部分,位于第一和第二气体扩散层的其中两层彼此相对的区域之外的部分是 与位于框架一次成型体的框架内的平坦区域的一部分相对,主要部分的周向区域布置在平坦区域上,随后形成二次成型体以覆盖 电解质膜与第一成型体一起具有第二成型体,以防止聚合物电解质膜破裂或变形。
    • 68. 发明授权
    • Power protection apparatus and electronic control unit
    • 电源保护装置和电子控制单元
    • US07800870B2
    • 2010-09-21
    • US12213677
    • 2008-06-23
    • Toshihiro MatsumotoHiroshi Tsukuda
    • Toshihiro MatsumotoHiroshi Tsukuda
    • H02H9/08
    • H03K17/0822H02H7/1213H03K17/08122H03K17/08142H03K17/30
    • A power protection apparatus including: a switch unit connected in series in a power supply line from a power source to a DC regulator; a first short-circuit detector for detecting a short circuit based on an output voltage value of the DC regulator obtained by making the switch unit conductive for predetermined time and, after that, interrupting the switch unit; a second short-circuit detector for detecting a short circuit based on a value of current flowed in the switch unit when the switch unit is conductive; and a switch interrupting unit, when a short circuit is detected by the second short-circuit detector, for forcedly interrupting the switch unit regardless of a state of the switch unit controlled by the first short-circuit detector.
    • 一种电源保护装置,包括:开关单元,串联连接在从电源到DC调节器的电源线中; 第一短路检测器,用于基于通过使开关单元导通预定时间而获得的DC调节器的输出电压值,并且之后中断开关单元,来检测短路; 第二短路检测器,用于当开关单元导通时,基于在开关单元中流动的电流值来检测短路; 以及当所述第二短路检测器检测到短路时,不管由所述第一短路检测器控制的开关单元的状态如何,强制中断所述开关单元的开关中断单元。