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    • 62. 发明授权
    • Ion trap/time-of-flight mass analyzing apparatus and mass analyzing method
    • 离子阱/飞行时间质量分析仪和质量分析方法
    • US07186973B2
    • 2007-03-06
    • US11149263
    • 2005-06-10
    • Yasushi TeruiToyoharu OkumotoTsukasa ShishikaShinji NagaiMasaru Tomioka
    • Yasushi TeruiToyoharu OkumotoTsukasa ShishikaShinji NagaiMasaru Tomioka
    • B01D59/44
    • H01J49/424H01J49/0009H01J49/0031H01J49/004H01J49/40H01J49/427
    • An “ion trap-TOF/MS” capable of calibrating the observed mass for each of an ion trap and a TOF. In the ion trap-TOF/MS, sample ions having known mass numbers and ionized by an ion source are trapped within an ion trap. Auxiliary AC voltages having a frequency component ω are applied to the end cap electrodes of the ion trap to expel unwanted ions out of the ion trap. A measurement process is carried out by applying DC voltages to the ring electrode and the end cap electrodes to expel an ion remaining within the ion trap, and measuring the mass number of the expelled ion by the time-of-flight mass spectrometer. The measurement process is repeated while changing the frequency component ω, and the ion signal intensity measured by the time-of-flight mass spectrometer is compared with a previously stored threshold, thereby making calibration of the frequency component ω for the ion having the known mass number. Thus, the calibrating of the observed mass can be realized for each of the ion trap and the TOF.
    • 能够校准每个离子阱和TOF的观察质量的“离子阱TOF / MS”。 在离子阱TOF / MS中,已知质量数和离子源电离的样品离子被捕获在离子阱内。 具有频率分量ω的辅助AC电压被施加到离子阱的端盖电极以将不需要的离子排出离子阱。 通过向环形电极和端盖电极施加直流电压以排出留在离子阱内的离子,并且通过飞行时间质谱仪测量排出的离子的质量数来进行测量处理。 在改变频率分量ω时重复测量过程,并将通过飞行时间质谱仪测量的离子信号强度与先前存储的阈值进行比较,从而对具有已知质量的离子进行频率分量ω的校准 数。 因此,可以为每个离子阱和TOF实现观察到的质量的校准。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Charging apparatus for controlling supplement of electric current to a
rechargeable battery
    • 用于控制对可再充电电池的电流补充的充电装置
    • US5880576A
    • 1999-03-09
    • US803860
    • 1997-02-21
    • Shinji Nagai
    • Shinji Nagai
    • H01M10/44H02J7/00H02J7/10
    • H02J7/0052H02J7/0073
    • A charging apparatus for charging a rechargeable battery, such as a Lithium-ion type battery. The charging apparatus is provided with a first current stabilized unit and a second current stabilized unit for stabilizing two different levels of electric current. The first current stabilized unit provides a relatively large electric current for charging the battery package. The second current stabilized unit provides a relatively small electric current for charging the battery package. A switching unit is provided for switching a connection of the first and second current stabilized units to provide current to the rechargeable battery. A detection unit is provided for detecting an electric voltage at terminals of the rechargeable battery. The detection unit controls the switching unit so as to switch connection of the first and second current stabilized units to provide current to the rechargeable battery based on the detected voltage. A management unit may further store charging conditions for further controlling the switching unit.
    • 一种用于对诸如锂离子型电池的可再充电电池进行充电的充电装置。 充电装置设置有用于稳定两个不同电平的电流的第一电流稳定单元和第二电流稳定单元。 第一电流稳定单元提供相对较大的电流以对电池组充电。 第二电流稳定单元提供相对小的电流来对电池组充电。 提供开关单元用于切换第一和第二电流稳定单元的连接以向可再充电电池提供电流。 提供检测单元,用于检测可再充电电池的端子处的电压。 检测单元控制开关单元,以便基于检测到的电压来切换第一和第二电流稳定单元的连接以向可再充电电池提供电流。 管理单元还可以存储用于进一步控制切换单元的充电条件。
    • 70. 发明授权
    • Battery system which prevents current from flowing during a
short-circuiting of the battery terminals
    • 在电池端子短路期间防止电流流动的电池系统
    • US5835989A
    • 1998-11-10
    • US392331
    • 1995-02-22
    • Shinji Nagai
    • Shinji Nagai
    • G06F1/26H01M2/10H02H7/18H02J7/00H01H35/00
    • H02H7/18H02J7/0031Y10T307/766
    • A rechargeable battery package includes circuitry with a switching device which disconnects the exterior terminals of the battery package from one or more batteries therein. The circuit also includes a device having a diode function which allows the battery or batteries to be charged regardless of the state of the switching device. A power MOS-FET having a diode characteristic is used for the switching device and diode device. The gate of the power MOS-FET controls the disconnections of the batteries within the battery package. The gate is connected to a switch such as a reed relay contained within the battery package which is triggered by a magnet within a portable computer. Alternatively, a control terminal may be provided on the exterior of the battery package which is connected to the gate of the power MOS-FET.
    • 可再充电电池组包括具有开关装置的电路,该开关装置将电池组的外部端子与其中的一个或多个电池断开。 电路还包括具有二极管功能的装置,其允许电池或电池被充电,而不管切换装置的状态如何。 具有二极管特性的功率MOS-FET用于开关器件和二极管器件。 电源MOS-FET的栅极控制电池组中电池的断开。 门连接到诸如包含在电池组件内的舌簧继电器的开关,其由便携式计算机内的磁体触发。 或者,可以在连接到功率MOS-FET的栅极的电池组的外部设置控制端子。