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    • 57. 发明授权
    • Method of producing cement panels reinforced with fibers
    • 用纤维增强水泥板的方法
    • US4115501A
    • 1978-09-19
    • US768533
    • 1977-02-14
    • Naomichi Yano
    • Naomichi Yano
    • B28B1/52C04B41/52C04B41/70C04B41/04B28B1/16
    • C04B41/009B28B1/522B28B1/526C04B41/52C04B41/70Y10S264/43Y10S264/57
    • A cement panel reinforced with fibers comprising a base plate composed predominantly of inorganic fibers and a cement, an inner waterproof layer of a synthetic resin formed on a surface of the base plate, a coloring material layer composed predominantly of a cement and a pigment and formed on the inner waterproof layer, and a surface waterproof layer of a synthetic resin formed on the coloring material layer. The synthetic resin of the inner waterproof layer, having penetrated into both the base plate and the coloring material layer and solidified, gives a fastener effect, bonding them together. Also disclosed is a method of producing such cement panels comprising the steps of preparing a base plate material from a mixture consisting predominantly of inorganic fibers and a cement, applying a liquid synthetic resin composition to a surface of the base plate material which has started to solidify but is still in a soft state to form an inner waterproof layer thereon, applying a coloring material composed predominently of a cement and a pigment to the inner waterproof layer to form a coloring material layer thereon, pressing the resulting base plate material, and shaping the pressed material, whereby the liquid synthetic resin composition is caused to penetrate into both the base plate material and the coloring material layer. The panels obtained have high freeze-thaw resistance.
    • 一种用纤维增强的水泥板,包括主要由无机纤维构成的基板和水泥,在基板的表面上形成的合成树脂的内防水层,主要由水泥和颜料组成的着色材料层,并形成 在内防水层上,在着色材料层上形成合成树脂的表面防水层。 内防水层的合成树脂已经渗透到基板和着色材料层中并固化,产生紧固效果,将它们粘合在一起。 还公开了一种生产这种水泥板的方法,包括以下步骤:由主要由无机纤维和水泥组成的混合物制备基板材料,将液体合成树脂组合物施加到已经开始固化的基板材料的表面 但是仍然处于软状态以在其上形成内部防水层,将主要由水泥和颜料组成的着色材料施加到内部防水层上以在其上形成着色材料层,压制所得到的基板材料,并将 使液体合成树脂组合物渗透到基板材料和着色材料层两者中。 获得的面板具有高的抗冻融性。
    • 60. 发明授权
    • Hollow cored concrete slab and method of making the same
    • 中空混凝土混凝土板及其制作方法
    • US3949531A
    • 1976-04-13
    • US461996
    • 1974-04-18
    • James L. Fanson
    • James L. Fanson
    • B28B7/18B28B23/00E04B5/19E04B1/16B28B1/16
    • B28B23/0068B28B7/18E04B5/043
    • A hollow cored concrete slab is the product of the method which includes casting a base layer of concrete into a suitable form. Placing precast concrete channel members in transversely spaced relation on the freshly cast base layer with the flanges of the members in contact with the base layer and the webs of the members in spaced relation from the base layer. Casting an upper layer of concrete onto the fresh base layer and around the channel members and striking the upper layer in spaced relation above the channel members so that the upper layer of concrete covers the webs of the channel members to a given depth. The slab is then cured with the channel members remaining a structural part thereof and providing for the transversely spaced hollow cores therein.
    • 中空的核心混凝土板是该方法的产物,其包括将混凝土的基层浇铸成适当的形式。 将预制混凝土通道构件以横向隔开的关系放置在新浇铸的基层上,其中构件的凸缘与基层接触并且构件的腹板与基层间隔开。 将上层混凝土浇筑到新鲜的基层上并围绕通道构件,并且在通道构件上方以间隔开的方式撞击上层,使得上层混凝土覆盖通道构件的腹板至给定的深度。 然后使板坯固化,其中通道构件保留其结构部分,并为其中的横向间隔的中空芯提供。