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51. 发明授权

US5760410A Electron beam lithography apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：电子束光刻设备及方法
公开(公告)号：US5760410A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-02
申请号：US842508
申请日：1997-04-24
申请人： Kazuto Matsuki , Shuichi Tamamushi , Toshio Yamaguchi , Ryoichi Yoshikawa
发明人： Kazuto Matsuki , Shuichi Tamamushi , Toshio Yamaguchi , Ryoichi Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , H01J37/317 , H01L21/027 , H01J37/302
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y40/00 , H01J37/3174 , H01J2237/31764 , H01J2237/31769
摘要： An electron beam lithography apparatus is provided for drawing a exposure pattern on a sample by dividing the exposure pattern into a plurality of pattern elements and individually directing the electron beam to the sample at the pattern element. The size of the pattern element is adjusted in accordance with a gradient of a spatial variation of a back scattering dose. By doing so, it is possible to suppress distortion at the exposure area of one shot and to suppress an uneven edge of an exposure area row. If the size of the pattern element is made uniformly smaller, the drawing throughput is markedly lowered. The sizes of the pattern element varies in accordance with the gradient of a spatial variation of the back scattering dose and it is, therefore, possible to suppress a fall in the drawing throughput.
摘要翻译：提供一种电子束光刻设备，用于通过将曝光图案分成多个图案元素并将电子束单独地引导到图案元件处的样品，来将样品上的曝光图案绘制。根据背散射剂量的空间变化的梯度来调整图案元素的尺寸。通过这样做，可以抑制一次曝光区域的变形并抑制曝光区域行的不均匀边缘。如果图案元件的尺寸均匀地变小，则绘图吞吐量显着降低。图案元素的尺寸根据背散射剂量的空间变化的梯度而变化，因此可以抑制绘图生成量的下降。

52. 发明授权

US5743912A Upper femoral epiphysis osteosynthesis implant 失效
标题翻译：上股骨骨ysis骨合成植入物
公开(公告)号：US5743912A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US696519
申请日：1996-08-14
申请人： Michel Lahille , Philippe Cottin , Christian Maresca , Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Michel Lahille , Philippe Cottin , Christian Maresca , Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61B17/74 , A61B17/76 , A61F2/36
CPC分类号： A61B17/742 , A61B17/746 , Y10S606/916
摘要： A longitudinal revascularization conduit is formed in the body of an implant. It is blind at the distal end of the body to be implanted in one bone fragment, such as the trochanter, and open via transverse orifices and at the proximal end of the body to be implanted in another bone fragment, such as the femoral head. At least one self-tapping section situated at the distal end of the body immobilizes the body in the bone, or an anchor end-piece is slidably mounted on the body and contains a damping device adapted to push the end-piece in the proximal direction and the body in the distal direction in order to maintain the fracture in compression. The distal end of the body may be mounted in a cylindrical portion of a plate secured on the diaphysis of the femur.
摘要翻译：在植入物的主体中形成纵向血运重建导管。在身体的远端被植入一个骨碎片（例如转子）中是盲目的，并且通过横向孔口和身体的近端打开以植入另一个骨片（例如股骨头）。位于身体远端的至少一个自动攻丝部分将身体固定在骨骼中，或者锚固件端部件可滑动地安装在主体上，并且包含适于沿近端方向推动端件的阻尼装置和身体在远端方向，以保持骨折的压缩。主体的远端可以安装在固定在股骨骨干上的板的圆柱形部分中。

53. 发明授权

US5468709A Catalysts for hydrotreating hydrocarbon oils and method of preparing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于加氢处理烃油的催化剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5468709A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-21
申请号：US154005
申请日：1993-11-18
申请人： Eiji Yamaguchi , Yuji Uragami , Hideharu Yokozuka , Kikoo Uekusa , Toshio Yamaguchi , Satoshi Abe , Tetsuro Kamo , Takao Suzuki
发明人： Eiji Yamaguchi , Yuji Uragami , Hideharu Yokozuka , Kikoo Uekusa , Toshio Yamaguchi , Satoshi Abe , Tetsuro Kamo , Takao Suzuki
IPC分类号： B01J21/04 , B01J23/85 , B01J27/188 , B01J27/19 , B01J31/02 , B01J31/28 , B01J31/34 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , C10G45/08 , C10G49/04 , B01J27/18
CPC分类号： B01J31/068 , B01J23/85 , B01J27/188 , B01J31/0202 , B01J31/28 , B01J31/34 , B01J37/0203 , C10G45/08 , B01J21/04 , B01J35/1061 , B01J35/108 , B01J35/1085
摘要： Catalysts for hydrodesulfurization and hydrodenitrogenation of hydrocarbon oils are provided which have high catalytic activity, excellent productivity and low pollution. The catalysts are made from an alumina carrier substance, at least one active metal element selected from the Group VI metals in the periodic table, at least one active metal element chosen from the Group VIII metals in the periodic table, phosphoric acid, and an additive agent. The additive agent is at least one substance selected from dihydric or trihydric alcohols having 2-10 carbon atoms per one molecule, ethers of the alcohols, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. A method for preparing the catalysts is also provided and includes impregnating the alumina carrier substance with a solution mixed with a certain amount of the active metal elements, phosphoric acid and the additive agent, and drying the impregnated carrier substance at a temperature of less than 200.degree. C.
摘要翻译：提供了具有高催化活性，优异生产率和低污染性的烃油加氢脱硫和加氢脱氮催化剂。催化剂由氧化铝载体物质，至少一种选自元素周期表第VI族金属的活性金属元素，至少一种选自周期表第Ⅷ族金属的活性金属元素，磷酸和添加剂代理商添加剂是选自每分子具有2-10个碳原子的二元或三元醇中的至少一种物质，醇，单糖，二糖和多糖的醚。还提供了制备催化剂的方法，包括用与一定量的活性金属元素，磷酸和添加剂混合的溶液浸渍氧化铝载体物质，并在低于200℃的温度下干燥浸渍的载体物质 DEG C.

54. 发明授权

US5305225A Charged particle litography method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：带电粒子方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5305225A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-19
申请号：US876426
申请日：1992-04-30
申请人： Toshio Yamaguchi , Satoshi Yamasaki , Takayuki Abe
发明人： Toshio Yamaguchi , Satoshi Yamasaki , Takayuki Abe
IPC分类号： H01J37/302 , G06F15/46 , H01J37/304
CPC分类号： H01J37/3026
摘要： In an electron beam lithography method which irradiates a sample with an electron beam to draw a desired pattern on the sample, figure data representing the shape of an elemental figure, placement data representing placement information of the figure data, and dose data representing dose for each of areas which are obtained by dividing a drawing area which are smaller than the broadening of backscattering of an electron beam are independently stored in a memory as drawing data. On the basis of the drawing data, the figure data is divided into unit figures each of which has a predetermined shape and is smaller than a predetermined size. A represented point of each unit figure is calculated, a dose of an electron beam is obtained from the data set for an area in which the represented point is present, and the quantity of radiation is determined as dose for the unit figure.
摘要翻译：在用电子束照射样品以在样品上画出所需图案的电子束光刻方法中，表示基本数字形状的图形数据，表示图形数据的放置信息的放置数据和表示每个通过划分比电子束的后向散射加宽的绘制区域获得的区域被独立地存储在作为绘图数据的存储器中。基于图形数据，图形数据被划分为各自具有预定形状且小于预定尺寸的单位图形。计算每个单位图的表示点，从存在表示点的区域的数据集中获得电子束的剂量，并且将辐射量确定为单位图的剂量。

55. 发明授权

US5244822A Method of fabricating bipolar transistor using self-aligned polysilicon technology 失效
标题翻译：使用自对准多晶硅技术制造双极晶体管的方法
公开(公告)号：US5244822A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-14
申请号：US818275
申请日：1992-01-08
申请人： Hiroyuki Nihira , Nobuyuki Itoh , Hiroomi Nakajima , Eiryo Tsukioka , Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Hiroyuki Nihira , Nobuyuki Itoh , Hiroomi Nakajima , Eiryo Tsukioka , Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H01L21/266 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/308 , H01L21/3105 , H01L21/3213 , H01L21/331 , H01L29/08 , H01L29/732
CPC分类号： H01L29/66272 , H01L21/266 , H01L21/28525 , H01L21/308 , H01L21/3105 , H01L21/32137 , H01L29/0804 , H01L29/7322 , Y10S148/011
摘要： In a bipolar transistor, having a micronized structure for a high-speed LSI, which is fabricated by a self-alignment technology, a barrier insulating film is buried in a portion around an emitter layer so as to be deeper than a junction level between an active base layer and a collector layer. When a polysilicon film pattern which defines an active base region and serves as a portion of a base electrode is formed on a wafer surface, a surface portion of a photoresist serving as an etching mask is converted to a carbonized layer by ion implantation. When a micronized emitter layer is formed by a polysilicon-emitter technology, ion implantation is performed before deposition of the polysilicon film or an impurity is doped in the polysilicon film simultaneously with deposition, and rapid thermal annealing is performed so as to activate the doped impurity.
摘要翻译：在通过自对准技术制造的具有用于高速LSI的微粉化结构的双极晶体管中，阻挡绝缘膜被掩埋在发射极层周围的部分中，以比在活性基层和收集层。当在晶片表面上形成限定有源基区并用作基极的一部分的多晶硅膜图案时，用作蚀刻掩模的光致抗蚀剂的表面部分通过离子注入转化为碳化层。当通过多晶硅 - 发射体技术形成微粉化的发射极层时，在沉积多晶硅膜之前进行离子注入，或者在沉积时同时在多晶硅膜中掺杂杂质，并进行快速热退火以激活掺杂杂质。

56. 发明授权

US5001533A Bipolar transistor with side wall base contacts 失效
标题翻译：具有侧壁基极触点的双极晶体管
公开(公告)号：US5001533A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-19
申请号：US438202
申请日：1989-11-20
申请人： Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H01L21/285 , H01L21/331 , H01L21/762 , H01L29/732
CPC分类号： H01L29/66287 , H01L21/28525 , H01L21/76294 , H01L29/7325
摘要： A bipolar-type semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate on which a collector layer of a first conductivity type, a multilayered structure having a first insulating layer, a first semiconductor layer for connecting a base region, containing an impurity of a second conductivity type, and a second insulating layer, which are sequentially stacked on the semiconductor substrate, in which a first opening is formed in the first semiconductor layer and the second insulating layer, and a second opening having a smaller width than that of the first opening is formed in a position of the first insulating layer corresponding to the bottom portion of the first opening, a second semiconductor layer of the first conductivity type constituting a collector or emitter region formed in the second opening on the impurity-doped layer, a third semiconductor layer of the second conductivity type formed in the first opening, in which a first portion on the second semiconductor layer constitutes a base region, and a second portion adjacent to the first semiconductor layer constitutes a base connecting region, a third insulating layer formed on the base connecting region, and an impurity-doped region of the first conductivity type formed on a surface region of the third semiconductor layer surrounded by the third insulating layer, the impurity-doped region constituting an emitter or collector region.
摘要翻译：双极型半导体器件包括：半导体衬底，其上具有第一导电类型的集电极层，具有第一绝缘层的多层结构，用于连接基极区域的第一半导体层，其含有第二导电类型的杂质;以及在第一半导体层和第二绝缘层中形成有第一开口的半导体基板上依次堆叠的第二绝缘层和宽度小于第一开口宽度的第二开口形成在第一绝缘层对应于第一开口的底部的位置，构成在杂质掺杂层上的第二开口中形成的集电极或发射区的第一导电类型的第二半导体层，第二绝缘层的第二半导体层，形成在第一开口中的导电类型，其中构成第二半导体层上的第一部分基极区域和与第一半导体层相邻的第二部分构成基极连接区域，形成在基极连接区域上的第三绝缘层和形成在第三导电类型的表面区域上的第一导电类型的杂质掺杂区域由第三绝缘层包围的半导体层，杂质掺杂区域构成发射极或集电极区域。

57. 发明授权

US4881628A Automatic transmission having coaxially overlapped clutches 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器具有同轴重叠的离合器
公开(公告)号：US4881628A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US143413
申请日：1988-01-13
申请人： Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： F16H61/30 , F16D25/0638 , F16D25/10 , F16D25/12 , F16H61/08 , F16H63/12 , F16H63/30
CPC分类号： F16H63/3026 , F16D21/06 , F16D25/0638 , F16D25/12
摘要： Herein disclosed is an automatic transmission which comprises a first clutch including a first drum with a closed bottom portion, and a first piston axially slidably received in the first drum to define a piston working fluid chamber in the first drum between the first piston and the closed bottom portion, the first piston having a cylindrical outer wall portion which extends away from the closed bottom portion of the first drum; a second clutch including a second drum coaxially received in the first drum in a manner to define between a cylindrical inner surface of the first drum and a cylindrical outer surface of the second drum a cylindrical clearance; a clutch plate unit including drive and driven plates which are juxaposed, the clutch plate unit being arranged within the cylindrical clearance and compressed by a leading end of the cylindrical outer wall portion of the first piston upon application of fluid pressure to the piston working fluid chamber; and a biasing structure for biasing the first piston away from the clutch plate unit, the biasing structure being installed within the cylindrical clearance.
摘要翻译：这里公开了一种自动变速器，其包括第一离合器，该第一离合器包括具有封闭底部的第一转鼓和第一活塞，该第一活塞轴向可滑动地容纳在第一滚筒中，以在第一活塞和封闭的第一活塞之间限定活塞工作流体室所述第一活塞具有从所述第一滚筒的所述封闭底部延伸的圆柱形外壁部分; 第二离合器，包括以在第一滚筒的圆柱形内表面和第二滚筒的圆柱形外表面之间限定圆柱形间隙的方式同轴地容纳在第一滚筒中的第二滚筒; 离合器板单元，其包括驱动和被驱动板，所述离合器板单元布置在所述圆柱形间隙内并且当所述第一活塞的圆柱形外壁部分的前端施加到所述活塞工作流体室 ; 以及用于将所述第一活塞偏压离开所述离合器板单元的偏置结构，所述偏置结构安装在所述圆柱形间隙内。

58. 发明授权

US4855644A Crossed double helix slow-wave circuit for use in linear-beam microwave tube 失效
标题翻译：交叉双螺旋慢波电路用于线性束微波管
公开(公告)号：US4855644A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-08
申请号：US3197
申请日：1987-01-14
申请人： Ryuzo Orui , Yasuhiro Itagaki , Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Ryuzo Orui , Yasuhiro Itagaki , Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H01J23/27
CPC分类号： H01J23/27
摘要： A helix slow-wave circuit for use in a linear-beam microwave tube device, comprises a first helix formed by a first wire-like member wound in a first sense at a plurality of turns, and a second helix formed by a second wire-like member wound at a plurality of turns in a second sense opposite to the first sense so as to coaxially surround and superpose on the first helix so that the first and second helixes intersect each other at suitable intervals along an axial direction of the helixes. The first helix is fixed to the second helix in at least some of intersecting points between the first and second helixes.
摘要翻译：一种用于直线光束微波管装置的螺旋慢波电路，包括由以多个匝卷绕成第一感测的第一线状部件形成的第一螺旋线和由第二线状部件形成的第二螺旋线，在与第一感测相反的第二感觉中以多个匝缠绕，以便在第一螺旋上同轴地包围并叠加在一起，使得第一和第二螺旋线沿着螺旋线的轴向以适当的间隔彼此相交。在第一和第二螺旋之间的至少一些交叉点处，第一螺旋固定到第二螺旋。

59. 发明授权

US4836052A Compact change speed transmission 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型变速传动
公开(公告)号：US4836052A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US29122
申请日：1987-03-23
申请人： Kazuyoshi Iwanaga , Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Kazuyoshi Iwanaga , Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： F16D25/0638 , F16H3/66 , F16H61/30 , F16H63/12 , F16H63/30
CPC分类号： F16H3/66 , F16H2200/0043
摘要： A compact change speed transmission comprising two planetary gear sets which are selectively controlled by clutches and brakes to provide four forward speed ratios and a reverse speed ratio. There are a forward clutch, a forward one-way clutch, and a low one-way clutch which, when the forward clutch is engaged, provide a path of transmission of reaction to a stationary part thereby establishing a path of transmission of torque through at least a part of two planetary gear sets to establish a predetermined one forward speed ratio. A low and reverse brake and an overrun clutch are provided. When both of them are engaged, they hinder the action of the low one-way clutch and that of the forward one-way clutch thereby providing engine braking during running with the predetermined one forward speed ratio. For compact arrangement, the overrun clutch is disposed within a clutch drum of the forward clutch with its actuating piston slidably received by an actuating piston of the forward clutch.
摘要翻译：一种紧凑的变速传动装置，包括两个行星齿轮组，它们由离合器和制动器选择性地控制，以提供四个前进速比和倒档速度。有一个前进离合器，一个前进单向离合器和一个低单向离合器，当前进离合器接合时，它提供了一个反应传递路径到一个静止部分，从而建立一个转矩传递路径，两个行星齿轮组的至少一部分，以建立预定的一个前进速度比。提供低速和反向制动器和超速离合器。当它们都被接合时，它们阻碍低单向离合器和前进单向离合器的作用，从而在以预定的一个前进速度比运行期间提供发动机制动。为了紧凑地布置，超速离合器设置在前进离合器的离合器鼓内，其致动活塞由前进离合器的致动活塞可滑动地容纳。

60. 发明授权

US4194607A Electro-magnetic spring-wound clutch 失效
标题翻译：电磁弹簧式离合器
公开(公告)号：US4194607A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-25
申请号：US866645
申请日：1978-01-03
申请人： Toshio Yamaguchi
发明人： Toshio Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： F16D27/105 , F16D13/08 , F16D27/10
CPC分类号： F16D27/105 , F16D2027/008
摘要： Input and output members and a clutch disc are coaxially rotatable relative to each other, the clutch disc being frictionally engageable with the input member. A coil-wound spring is wound around the input member and connected at its ends to the clutch disc and output member. An electromagnetic coil may be energized to attract the clutch disc into frictional engagement with the input member, causing the coil-wound spring to tightly wind around the input member and drivably connect the input member to the output member. A spring means quickly and smoothly disengages the clutch disc from the input member when the coil is de-energized. A plurality of pins extending through the output member and the clutch disc ensure parallel movement of the clutch disc toward and away from the input member.
摘要翻译：输入和输出构件和离合器盘可相对于彼此同轴旋转，离合器盘可与输入构件摩擦接合。线圈缠绕弹簧缠绕在输入构件上并在其端部连接到离合器盘和输出构件。电磁线圈可以被激励以吸引离合器片与输入构件摩擦接合，使得线圈缠绕弹簧紧紧地卷绕在输入构件上并将输入构件可驱动地连接到输出构件。当线圈断电时，弹簧意味着快速平稳地将离合器盘与输入构件分离。延伸穿过输出构件和离合器盘的多个销确保了离合器盘朝向和远离输入构件的平行移动。

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