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41. 发明申请

US20080065648A1 MANAGING REAL-TIME EXECUTION OF TRANSACTIONS IN A NETWORK 有权
标题翻译：管理网络中的实时交易
公开(公告)号：US20080065648A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11854428
申请日：2007-09-12
申请人： Puneet Gupta , Zalak Dedhia , Kavitha Damodhiran , Rajat Gogri
发明人： Puneet Gupta , Zalak Dedhia , Kavitha Damodhiran , Rajat Gogri
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30575
摘要： Real-time execution of transactions can be managed between network devices. A method for managing real-time execution of transactions can comprise receiving one or more transactions, storing details associated with the one or more transactions, and synchronizing the details from a first network device to a second network device. Synchronizing details can comprise checking network connectivity between devices. Synchronization middleware can comprise a command engine, a synchronization engine, and a request-response engine. Synchronization middleware can be configured to process transactions, comprising checking network connectivity and determining whether transactions have expired. A method for managing real-time execution of transactions can comprise receiving real-time transactions from applications running on a network device, determining whether a network connection to a second network device is operational, if the connection is operational synchronizing the transactions, and if the connection is not operational delaying synchronization.
摘要翻译：交易的实时执行可以在网络设备之间进行管理。用于管理事务的实时执行的方法可以包括接收一个或多个事务，存储与一个或多个事务相关联的细节，以及将细节从第一网络设备同步到第二网络设备。同步细节可以包括检查设备之间的网络连接。同步中间件可以包括命令引擎，同步引擎和请求响应引擎。可以将同步中间件配置为处理事务，包括检查网络连接并确定事务是否已过期。用于管理事务的实时执行的方法可以包括从在网络设备上运行的应用接收实时事务，确定到第二网络设备的网络连接是否可操作，如果连接是可操作地同步该事务，以及如果连接不运行延迟同步。

42. 发明授权

US07330437B1 Checking connectivity for point-to-multipoint connections 有权
标题翻译：检查点对多点连接的连接
公开(公告)号：US07330437B1
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US10632647
申请日：2003-08-01
申请人： Puneet Gupta , Mana Palai , Muthumayan Madhayyan
发明人： Puneet Gupta , Mana Palai , Muthumayan Madhayyan
IPC分类号： H04J1/16
CPC分类号： H04L43/00 , H04L43/0811 , H04L43/10
摘要： A method and system thereof for checking connectivity between endpoints in a network are described. A message is sent from an originating endpoint to a terminating endpoint. The message directs the terminating endpoint to enable detection of continuity check cells used for checking connectivity between the originating endpoint and the terminating endpoint. The terminating endpoint is programmed to suppress generation of continuity check cells. Continuity check cells are sent from the originating endpoint to the terminating endpoint. The originating endpoint is programmed to refrain from acting in response to an absence of continuity check cells from the terminating endpoint.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于检查网络中的端点之间的连通性的方法和系统。消息从始发端点发送到终止端点。该消息指示终止端点使能检测用于检查始发端点和终止端点之间的连接性的连续性检查单元。终止端点被编程为抑制连续性检测单元的产生。连续性检查单元从始发端点发送到终止端点。始发端点被编程为避免响应于来自终止端点的不连续性检查单元的响应而起作用。

43. 发明申请

US20060110308A1 Silicon carbides, silicon carbide based sorbents, and uses thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：碳化硅，碳化硅基吸附剂及其用途
公开(公告)号：US20060110308A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-25
申请号：US11229054
申请日：2005-09-16
申请人： Puneet Gupta , Liang-Shih Fan
发明人： Puneet Gupta , Liang-Shih Fan
IPC分类号： C01B31/36 , B01D53/52
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01D53/52 , B01D53/523 , B01D53/62 , B01D53/73 , B01D2257/504 , B01J20/0211 , B01J20/0214 , B01J20/0222 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0244 , B01J20/0248 , B01J20/0251 , B01J20/10 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/28071 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/28085 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3458 , B01J20/3466 , B01J20/3483 , B01J2220/42 , C01B17/0404 , C01B17/508 , C01B17/60 , C01B32/956 , Y02C10/04 , Y02P20/152
摘要： Methods of making silicon carbide comprise providing at least one organosilicon precursor material, hydrolyzing the organosilicon in a solution comprising water and an acid catalyst, providing a surfactant to the solution, forming a gel by adding a base to the solution, and heating the gel at a temperature and for a time sufficient to produce silicon carbide.
摘要翻译：制造碳化硅的方法包括提供至少一种有机硅前体材料，在包含水和酸催化剂的溶液中水解有机硅，向溶液提供表面活性剂，通过向溶液中加入碱形成凝胶，并将凝胶加热至足以产生碳化硅的温度和时间。

44. 发明授权

US07033168B1 Semiconductor wafer boat for a vertical furnace 有权
标题翻译：用于垂直炉的半导体晶片舟
公开(公告)号：US07033168B1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-25
申请号：US11041593
申请日：2005-01-24
申请人： Puneet Gupta , Larry W. Shive , Brian L. Gilmore
发明人： Puneet Gupta , Larry W. Shive , Brian L. Gilmore
IPC分类号： F27D5/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67309 , C23C16/4583 , C30B25/12 , C30B31/14 , F27D5/0037
摘要： A wafer boat for use in heat treatment of semiconductor wafers in a vertical furnace comprises support rods extending generally vertically when the wafer boat is placed in the vertical furnace. Fingers are supported by and extend along vertical extent of the support rods. Wafer holder platforms are adapted to be supported by groups of fingers lying in generally different common horizontal planes. The fingers are adapted to underlie the wafer holder platforms and support the platforms at the support locations. The fingers and wafer holder platforms each have a respective first overall maximum thickness. The support location of at least one of the fingers and the wafer holder platforms have a second maximum thickness less than the first overall maximum thickness.
摘要翻译：用于在垂直炉中对半导体晶片进行热处理的晶片舟包括当晶片舟放置在立式炉中时大致垂直延伸的支撑杆。手指由支撑杆的垂直方向支撑并延伸。晶片支架平台适于由位于通常不同的共同水平面中的手指组支撑。手指适合于晶片支架平台的下面，并在支撑位置支撑平台。手指和晶片支架平台各自具有相应的第一总体最大厚度。指状物和晶片保持器平台中的至少一个的支撑位置具有小于第一总体最大厚度的第二最大厚度。

45. 发明申请

US20060045095A1 Method and system for selecting connections to bump based on priority in a network 有权
标题翻译：根据网络中的优先级选择碰撞连接的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060045095A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-02
申请号：US10928253
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Sandeep Dhar , Ashwin Madhwaraj , Puneet Gupta
发明人： Sandeep Dhar , Ashwin Madhwaraj , Puneet Gupta
IPC分类号： H04L12/56 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L47/805 , H04L47/15 , H04L47/2425 , H04L47/32 , H04L47/70 , H04L47/745 , H04L47/765 , H04L2012/5651 , H04L2012/5679
摘要： A method and system for selecting connections to bump based on priority in a network. The present invention describes a method for selecting connections to bump in a network to accommodate an incoming connection. The method begins by receiving an incoming connection that is associated with a priority level and a bandwidth group. A plurality of existing connections is indexed by priority level and bandwidth group. A required bandwidth is calculated that is necessary to support the incoming connection. Then, a single existing connection is selected to be released from the plurality of existing connections that is associated with a lower priority and a higher bandwidth group than the incoming connection. If a single connection cannot be selected, then at least one existing connection is selected to be released having a lower priority level and at least the same bandwidth group than that of the incoming connection.
摘要翻译：一种基于网络中优先级选择连接到连接的方法和系统。本发明描述了一种用于选择网络中的碰撞连接以适应传入连接的方法。该方法通过接收与优先级和带宽组相关联的传入连接开始。多个现有连接由优先级和带宽组索引。计算支持传入连接所必需的带宽。然后，选择从与进入连接相比较的较低优先级和较高带宽组的多个现有连接中释放单个现有连接。如果不能选择单个连接，则选择要发布的至少一个现有连接具有较低优先级和至少与传入连接相同的带宽组。

46. 发明申请

US20050227216A1 Method and system for providing access to electronic learning and social interaction within a single application 审中-公开
标题翻译：在单一应用程序中提供电子学习和社交互动的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20050227216A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10994026
申请日：2004-11-19
申请人： Puneet Gupta
发明人： Puneet Gupta
IPC分类号： G09B5/00 , G09B7/00
CPC分类号： G09B7/00 , G06Q50/205 , G09B5/00
摘要： A system for managing academic and social life for students includes a central server connected to a wide-area network and storing a repertoire of logic functions for use by students in managing academic activities; and a plurality of computerized appliances associated with individual students, the computerized appliances connectable to the wide-area network. The students may download logic from the central server, and execute the logic to configure and manage activities related to classes and studies in a college or university, and may interact with other students through the central server. In one aspect the system further includes one or more distributed servers connected to the wide-area-network the servers adapted for network-based academic learning and for communication with the central server over the network; and one or more content servers connected to the wide-area-network, the content servers adapted to provide Web-based content and services to students through the central server.
摘要翻译：为学生管理学术和社会生活的系统包括一个连接到广域网的中央服务器，并存储学生用于管理学术活动的逻辑功能; 以及与个别学生相关联的多个计算机化设备，可连接到广域网的计算机化设备。学生可以从中央服务器下载逻辑，并执行逻辑来配置和管理与学院或大学的课程和研究有关的活动，并可以通过中央服务器与其他学生进行交互。在一个方面，系统还包括连接到广域网的一个或多个分布式服务器，适用于基于网络的学术学习的服务器以及用于通过网络与中央服务器通信的服务器; 以及连接到广域网的一个或多个内容服务器，内容服务器适于通过中央服务器向学生提供基于Web的内容和服务。

47. 发明申请

US20050175533A1 Combustion looping using composite oxygen carriers 有权
标题翻译：使用复合氧载体的燃烧循环
公开(公告)号：US20050175533A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-11
申请号：US11010648
申请日：2004-12-13
申请人： Theodore Thomas , Liang-Shih Fan , Puneet Gupta , Luis Velazquez-Vargas
发明人： Theodore Thomas , Liang-Shih Fan , Puneet Gupta , Luis Velazquez-Vargas
IPC分类号： C01B3/06 , C01B3/08 , C01B3/10 , C10J3/46 , C21B13/00 , C21B13/14 , C22B5/10 , C22B5/12 , C22B5/18
CPC分类号： C01B3/344 , C01B3/063 , C01B3/08 , C01B3/105 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/86 , C10J3/463 , C10J3/725 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/093 , C10J2300/0983 , C21B13/0073 , C21B13/14 , C21B2100/282 , C21B2100/42 , C22B5/10 , C22B5/12 , C22B5/18 , F23C2900/99008 , Y02E20/346 , Y02E60/36 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/34 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P30/30
摘要： A method for producing hydrogen gas is provided and comprises reducing a metal oxide in a reduction reaction between a carbon-based fuel and a metal oxide to provide a reduced metal or metal oxide having a lower oxidation state, and oxidizing the reduced metal or metal oxide to produce hydrogen and a metal oxide having a higher oxidation state. The metal or metal oxide is provided in the form of a porous composite of a ceramic material containing the metal or metal oxide. The porous composite may comprise either a monolith, pellets, or particles.
摘要翻译：提供了一种生产氢气的方法，包括在碳系燃料和金属氧化物之间的还原反应中还原金属氧化物，以提供具有较低氧化态的还原金属或金属氧化物，并且还原的金属或金属氧化物以产生具有较高氧化态的氢和金属氧化物。金属或金属氧化物以包含金属或金属氧化物的陶瓷材料的多孔复合材料的形式提供。多孔复合材料可以包括整料，丸粒或颗粒。

48. 发明授权

US06374305B1 Web applications interface system in a mobile-based client-server system 有权
标题翻译： Web应用程序接口系统在基于移动的客户端 - 服务器系统中
公开(公告)号：US06374305B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09569935
申请日：2000-05-12
申请人： Puneet Gupta , Philip Darringer , David LaMacchia , Kenneth Harrenstien
发明人： Puneet Gupta , Philip Darringer , David LaMacchia , Kenneth Harrenstien
IPC分类号： C06F1516
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , H04L67/04 , H04L67/2852 , H04L67/34 , H04L69/08 , H04L69/329
摘要： A mobile-based client-server system architecture incorporates two specialized software layers—a specialized “proxy” layer that resides on a mobile client station, and a “web agent” layer that resides on a server. A conventional web browser application residing on a mobile client station is configured to point to the proxy layer, which captures HTTP information request messages that are transmitted to, and received from, the web browser. The HTTP request messages are packed by the proxy layer within a selected communication transmission format for upstream transmission over a communication network, such as a wireless network. At the server, the web agent layer recovers the original, (i.e., “raw”) HTTP request messages, which are then sent to an appropriate web server for further processing. Responsive HTTP messages transmitted from a respective web server are captured by the web agent layer, which packs the responsive messages within the selected communication transmission format for transmission to the client station. At the client station, the proxy layer recovers the raw HTTP response messages, which are then forwarded to the web browser for processing. The respective proxy and web agent layers preferably employ respective memory caches and have intelligent filtering capabilities, thereby reducing redundant or otherwise unwanted message transmission.
摘要翻译：基于移动的客户端 - 服务器系统架构包含两个专门的软件层 - 驻留在移动客户端站上的专用“代理”层，驻留在服务器上的“代理”层。驻留在移动客户端站上的传统web浏览器应用被配置为指向代理层，代理层捕获向网络浏览器发送和接收的HTTP信息请求消息。 HTTP请求消息由选择的通信传输格式中的代理层打包，用于通过诸如无线网络的通信网络进行上行传输。在服务器上，Web代理层恢复原始（即“原始”）HTTP请求消息，然后将其发送到适当的Web服务器进行进一步处理。从相应的web服务器发送的响应的HTTP消息被web代理层捕获，web代理层将响应消息打包在所选择的通信传输格式中，以便传送到客户端站。在客户端，代理层恢复原始HTTP响应消息，然后将其转发到Web浏览器进行处理。相应的代理和web代理层优选地采用各自的存储器高速缓存并且具有智能过滤能力，从而减少冗余或其他不希望的消息传输。

49. 发明授权

US09425772B2 Coupling resistance and capacitance analysis systems and methods 有权
标题翻译：耦合电阻和电容分析系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09425772B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US13528725
申请日：2012-06-20
申请人： Wojciech Jakub Poppe , Ilyas Elkin , Puneet Gupta
发明人： Wojciech Jakub Poppe , Ilyas Elkin , Puneet Gupta
IPC分类号： H03K3/03 , G01R31/28
CPC分类号： H03K3/0315 , G01R31/2853
摘要： The described systems and methods can facilitate examination of device parameters including analysis of relatively dominant characteristic impacts on delays. In one embodiment, at least some coupling components (e.g., metal layer wires, traces, lines, etc.) have a relatively dominant impact on delays and the delay is in part a function of both capacitance and resistance of the coupling component. In one embodiment, a system comprises a plurality of dominant characteristic oscillating rings, wherein each respective one of the plurality of dominant characteristic oscillating rings includes a respective dominant characteristic. Additional analysis can be performed correlating the dominant characteristic delay impact results with device fabrication and operation.
摘要翻译：所描述的系统和方法可以便于检查设备参数，包括对延迟的相对主导的特征影响的分析。在一个实施例中，至少一些耦合部件（例如，金属层导线，迹线，线等）对延迟具有相对主要的影响，延迟部分地是耦合部件的电容和电阻的函数。在一个实施例中，系统包括多个主要特征振荡环，其中多个主要特性振荡环中的每个相应的一个包括相应的主要特性。可以进行附加分析，将主要特征延迟影响结果与器件制造和操作相关联。

50. 发明授权

US09156705B2 Production of polycrystalline silicon by the thermal decomposition of dichlorosilane in a fluidized bed reactor 有权
标题翻译：在流化床反应器中通过二氯硅烷的热分解生产多晶硅
公开(公告)号：US09156705B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-13
申请号：US12977712
申请日：2010-12-23
申请人： Satish Bhusarapu , Puneet Gupta , Yue Huang
发明人： Satish Bhusarapu , Puneet Gupta , Yue Huang
IPC分类号： C01B33/03 , B01J2/00 , C23C16/44 , B01J2/16 , C23C16/442 , C23C16/24
CPC分类号： C01B33/03 , B01J2/00 , B01J2/006 , B01J2/16 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/4401 , C23C16/442
摘要： Processes for producing polycrystalline silicon by thermal decomposition of dichlorosilane are disclosed. The processes generally involve thermal decomposition of dichlorosilane in a fluidized bed reactor operated at reaction conditions that result in a high rate of productivity relative to conventional production processes.
摘要翻译：公开了通过二氯硅烷的热分解生产多晶硅的方法。这些方法通常涉及在反应条件下操作的流化床反应器中二氯硅烷的热分解，其导致相对于常规生产方法的高生产率。

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