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41. 发明授权

US5848207A Optical device formed with grating therein, add/drop filter using same, and method of fabricating same 失效
标题翻译：在其中形成有光栅的光学器件，使用其的加/减滤光器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5848207A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US703629
申请日：1996-08-29
申请人： Hisato Uetsuka , Hideaki Arai
发明人： Hisato Uetsuka , Hideaki Arai
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02B6/12007 , G02B6/02085 , G02B6/02138 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/29352 , G02B6/29383 , G02B6/021 , G02B6/02152
摘要： A width of a core in an optical waveguide is decreased in accordance with a value of a predetermined equation, as a distance of a position of the core to the center position thereof is decreased. Consequently, a rectangular spectrum property having no ripple is obtained on a lower wavelength side in a reflection grating. In addition, the width of the core is changed at the position Z in the direction of light propagation, while a UV light is radiated to the core, so that a periodically striated distribution of refractive indices having an envelope which is changed in accordance with a value of ".vertline.sin(C.multidot.Z).vertline./.vertline.C.multidot.Z.vertline." is formed in the core of the optical waveguide, and a phase of a light to be propagated in the direction of the light propagation is shifted at the position Z as defined below by .pi.. Z=m.pi./C(m=. . . ,-3,-2,-1,1,2,3, . . ) Thus, a rectangular spectrum property is obtained in a low reflection grating.
摘要翻译：随着芯的位置与其中心位置的距离减小，光波导中的芯的宽度根据预定方程的值减小。因此，在反射光栅中的较低波长侧获得无纹波的矩形光谱特性。此外，在光传播方向上的位置Z处的芯的宽度被改变，同时将紫外光照射到芯，使得具有根据一个或更多个变化的包络线的折射率的周期性条纹分布 “| sin（CxZ）| / | CxZ |”的值形成在光波导的芯中，并且在光传播方向上传播的光的相位在如下定义的位置Z处偏移pi。 Z = m pi / C（m = ...，-3，-2，-1,1,2,3，...）因此，在低反射光栅中获得矩形光谱特性。

42. 发明授权

US5832908A Cylinder-discriminating device for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：用于内燃机的气缸识别装置
公开(公告)号：US5832908A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US827610
申请日：1997-04-09
申请人： Hideaki Arai
发明人： Hideaki Arai
IPC分类号： F02P3/04 , F02D45/00 , F02P5/15 , F02P7/077 , F02P17/12
CPC分类号： F02P7/0775
摘要： A cylinder-discriminating device for an internal combustion engine is provided. A reference timing signal is generated whenever the engine rotates through a predetermined rotational angle. A secondary-side sparking current produced in a particular cylinder or a particular cylinder group in response to an ignition timing signal generated in synchronism with generation of the reference timing signal is detected. Cylinder discrimination is carried out to discriminate between cylinders or between cylinder groups, based on the secondary-side sparking current detected. In another form, secondary-side sparking currents produced in respective cylinders or respective cylinder groups in response to an ignition timing signal generated in synchronism with generation of the reference timing signal are detected. Cylinder discrimination is carried out to discriminate between the cylinders or between the cylinder groups, based on the secondary-side sparking currents detected.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于内燃机的气缸鉴别装置。每当发动机旋转预定旋转角度时，产生参考定时信号。检测在特定气缸或特定气缸组中响应于与基准定时信号的产生同步产生的点火定时信号产生的次级侧火花电流。基于检测到的二次侧火花电流，进行气缸辨别以区分气缸或气缸组之间。在另一种形式中，检测响应于与基准定时信号的产生同步产生的点火定时信号在相应气缸或相应气缸组中产生的次级侧火花电流。基于检测到的二次侧火花电流，进行气缸鉴别以区分气缸或气缸组之间。

43. 发明授权

US5238081A Driving wheel slip control device for vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的驾驶车辆滑动控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5238081A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US942053
申请日：1992-09-04
申请人： Shoji Maeda , Hideaki Arai
发明人： Shoji Maeda , Hideaki Arai
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , B60K28/16 , F02D29/02 , F02D43/00 , F02D45/00 , F02P5/15
CPC分类号： B60K28/16
摘要： A driving wheel slip device for a vehicle includes a slip detector for detecting a slip condition of a driving wheel, a fuel supply controller for controlling a fuel supply quantity to an engine of the vehicle, in response to an output from the slip detector, and an ignition timing changing circuit for advancing ignition timing of the engine from a standard ignition timing under a normal fuel supply control to an advanced ignition timing, in synchronization with fuel supply reduction control, including fuel supply cut, carried out by said fuel supply controller.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的驱动轮滑动装置包括用于检测驱动轮的滑动状态的滑移检测器，用于响应于滑动检测器的输出而控制对车辆的发动机的燃料供给量的燃料供给控制器，以及一个点火正时改变电路，用于与由所述燃料供应控制器执行的包括燃料供给切断的燃料供给减少控制同步，将发动机的点火正时从常规燃料供给控制下的标准点火正时提前到高级点火正时。

44. 发明授权

US5237279A Ignition and fuel system misfire-detecting system for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机点火和燃油系统失火检测系统
公开(公告)号：US5237279A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US846635
申请日：1992-03-05
申请人： Yuuichi Shimasaki , Masataka Chikamatsu , Takuji Ishioka , Shigetaka Kuroda , Hideaki Arai
发明人： Yuuichi Shimasaki , Masataka Chikamatsu , Takuji Ishioka , Shigetaka Kuroda , Hideaki Arai
IPC分类号： F02P15/00 , F02P17/12
CPC分类号： F02P15/006 , F02P17/12
摘要： A misfire-detecting system for an internal combustion engine detects a value of sparking voltage generated by the igniting device of the engine after generation of an ignition command signal, compares the value of the detected sparking voltage with a predetermined value, and determines whether or not a misfire has occurred in the engine, based upon the result of the comparison. The misfire-detecting system can discriminate between a misfire attributable to the fuel supply system of the engine and one attributable to the ignition system of the engine, from a detected peak value of the sparking voltage.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的失火检测系统在产生点火命令信号之后检测由发动机的点火装置产生的火花电压的值，将检测到的火花电压的值与预定值进行比较，并且确定是否基于比较的结果，发动机发生失火。失火检测系统可以根据检测到的火花电压的峰值来区分归因于发动机的燃料供应系统的失火和可归因于发动机的点火系统的失火。

45. 发明授权

US5186131A Distributor 失效
标题翻译：经销商
公开(公告)号：US5186131A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-16
申请号：US755611
申请日：1991-09-05
申请人： Toshiyuki Shinozawa , Hiroyuki Fujita , Hideaki Arai
发明人： Toshiyuki Shinozawa , Hiroyuki Fujita , Hideaki Arai
IPC分类号： F02P7/04 , F02P7/02
CPC分类号： F02P7/021
摘要： A distributor for a vehicle includes a housing and a cap operatively positioned on the housing for defining a closed space therebetween. A central electrode and a side electrode are operatively mounted within the cap in a predetermined disposition. A distributor rotor is rotatably mounted relative to the housing and projects within the closed space, the distributor rotor includes an upper end and a lower end. At least one fin is mounted adjacent to the upper end of the distributor rotor for rotation together with the distributor rotor. An air flow guiding member projects into the closed space. An air intake aperture is provided for introducing ambient air into the closed space. A discharge aperture is formed in the cap for discharging swirling air flow induced by rotation of the distributor rotor to travel from the air intake aperture along the air flow guiding member and through the discharge aperture to the atmosphere. The discharge aperture is formed in the cap at a position above the distributor rotor and the air intake aperture is formed in the cap or the housing at a position in a lower portion of the cap or the housing for enabling acidic material generated by a spark to be discharged through the discharge aperture by the swirling air flow.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的分配器包括壳体和帽，其可操作地定位在壳体上以在其间限定封闭空间。中心电极和侧电极以预定的布置可操作地安装在盖内。分配器转子相对于壳体可旋转地安装并且在封闭空间内突出，分配器转子包括上端和下端。至少一个翅片安装在分配器转子的上端附近，与分配器转子一起旋转。气流引导构件突出到封闭空间中。提供进气孔以将环境空气引入封闭空间。在盖中形成排出孔，用于排出由分配器转子的旋转引起的旋流气流，从空气入口孔沿着气流引导构件行进，并通过排放孔到达大气。排放孔形成在盖子上的分配器转子上方的位置处，并且空气入口孔口形成在盖子或壳体中位于帽或壳体的下部的位置，以使得能够通过火花产生的酸性材料通过旋转气流通过排放孔排出。

46. 发明授权

US09305410B2 Automatic detection of valet mode for smart entry systems 有权
标题翻译：自动检测智能入门系统的代客模式
公开(公告)号：US09305410B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US13197920
申请日：2011-08-04
申请人： Brian K. Lickfelt , Hideaki Arai , Thomas G. Kracker
发明人： Brian K. Lickfelt , Hideaki Arai , Thomas G. Kracker
IPC分类号： G07C9/00 , B60R25/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00111 , B60R25/00 , G07C9/00309
摘要： A key fob assembly includes a mechanical key, a key fob, a control in the key fob, Hall effect switches in the key fob, and magnets associated with the mechanical key. The mechanical key is configured to cooperate with a mechanical lock. The key fob is configured to selectively connect with the mechanical key. The control in the key fob is for transmitting wireless signals to a vehicle to actuate components on the vehicle. The Hall effect switches in the key fob are each in electrical communication with the control. At least one of the Hall effect switches changes an operating state based on detecting a positive magnetic field and at least one other Hall effect switch changes an operating state based on detecting a negative magnetic field. Respective poles of the magnets are disposed such that connection of the mechanical key with the key fob in a storage position aligns the poles of the magnets with respective Hall effect switches for changing the operating state of the respective Hall effect switches.
摘要翻译：密钥组件包括机械钥匙，钥匙扣，钥匙扣中的控制器，钥匙扣中的霍尔效应开关以及与机械钥匙相关联的磁体。机械键被配置成与机械锁配合。密钥卡被配置为选择性地连接机械密钥。密钥卡中的控制用于向车辆发送无线信号以致动车辆上的部件。密钥卡中的霍尔效应开关各自与控制器电气通信。霍尔效应开关中的至少一个基于检测正磁场而改变操作状态，并且至少一个其它霍尔效应开关基于检测到负磁场而改变操作状态。这些磁体的各极设置成使得机械钥匙与密钥卡在存储位置的连接将磁体的磁极与相应的霍尔效应开关对准，以改变各个霍尔效应开关的工作状态。

47. 发明申请

US20150033630A1 DUAL FUNCTION POWER DOOR 有权
标题翻译：双功能电动门
公开(公告)号：US20150033630A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-05
申请号：US14520177
申请日：2014-10-21
申请人： Michael D. Oakley , Craig T. Kline , Dean A. Scott, JR. , Hideaki Arai , Joseph P. Whinnery , Saeed Namakydoost , Yoshitomo Ihashi , Trevor Scott Whitten , Makoto Watanabe
发明人： Michael D. Oakley , Craig T. Kline , Dean A. Scott, JR. , Hideaki Arai , Joseph P. Whinnery , Saeed Namakydoost , Yoshitomo Ihashi , Trevor Scott Whitten , Makoto Watanabe
IPC分类号： E05B81/74 , E05B41/00 , E05B81/56 , E05F15/20
CPC分类号： E05B81/74 , B22C15/20 , E04F15/02 , E05B41/00 , E05B81/56 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/70 , E05Y2400/356 , E05Y2400/53 , E05Y2400/59 , E05Y2400/814 , E05Y2400/86 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2800/424 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/531 , E05Y2900/546 , Y10T70/625
摘要： A system and method for controlling an automatic operation of a power door of a vehicle is presented. An actuation of an interior switch by a user is detected and, upon detecting the actuation of the interior switch, whether at least one door of the vehicle is locked is determined. When the at least one door of the vehicle is locked, whether a vehicle security is set is determined. When the at least one door of the vehicle is locked and the vehicle security is set, the automatic operation of the power door is prohibited. When the at least one door of the vehicle is not locked or the vehicle security is not set, the automatic operation of the power door is permitted.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于控制车辆动力门自动操作的系统和方法。检测到用户对内部开关的致动，并且在检测到内部开关的致动时，确定车辆的至少一个门是否被锁定。当车辆的至少一个门被锁定时，确定车辆安全是否被设定。当车辆的至少一个门被锁定并且车辆安全被设置时，禁止电动门的自动操作。当车辆的至少一个门未被锁定或车辆安全未被设定时，允许电动门的自动操作。

48. 发明申请

US20140041301A1 DUAL FUNCTION POWER DOOR 有权
标题翻译：双功能电动门
公开(公告)号：US20140041301A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13569409
申请日：2012-08-08
申请人： Michael D. Oakley , Craig T. Kline , Dean A. Scott, JR. , Hideaki Arai , Joseph P. Whinnery , Saeed Namakydoost , Yoshitomo Ihashi , Trevor Scott Whitten , Makoto Watanabe
发明人： Michael D. Oakley , Craig T. Kline , Dean A. Scott, JR. , Hideaki Arai , Joseph P. Whinnery , Saeed Namakydoost , Yoshitomo Ihashi , Trevor Scott Whitten , Makoto Watanabe
IPC分类号： E05F15/20 , G08B7/06
CPC分类号： E05B81/74 , B22C15/20 , E04F15/02 , E05B41/00 , E05B81/56 , E05F15/40 , E05F15/70 , E05Y2400/356 , E05Y2400/53 , E05Y2400/59 , E05Y2400/814 , E05Y2400/86 , E05Y2800/00 , E05Y2800/11 , E05Y2800/424 , E05Y2800/73 , E05Y2900/531 , E05Y2900/546 , Y10T70/625
摘要： A system and method for controlling an operation of a power door of a vehicle are presented. An activation of a user interface device associated with the power door is detected. A cue is provided using a notification device after detecting the activation of the user interface device. In one implementation, the notification device includes an audible alarm. When the user interface device is activated for greater than a predetermined time period, the power door is caused to be in a power mode of operation, and the notification device is used to indicate a current operational mode of the power door. In one implementation, when the user interface device is deactivated within the predetermined time period, the power door is caused to be in a manual mode of operation.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于控制车辆电动门的操作的系统和方法。检测到与电源门相关联的用户界面设备的激活。在检测到用户界面装置的激活之后，使用通知装置提供提示。在一个实现中，通知装置包括可听报警。当用户接口设备被激活大于预定时间段时，使电源门处于电源操作模式，并且通知设备用于指示电源门的当前操作模式。在一个实现中，当用户界面设备在预定时间段内被停用时，使电源门处于手动操作模式。

49. 发明授权

US08564428B2 Memorizing location of tires in TPMS and smart entry system 有权
标题翻译：记录TPMS和智能进入系统中轮胎的位置
公开(公告)号：US08564428B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-22
申请号：US12851394
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Brian K. Lickfelt , Hideaki Arai , Nicky Strock
发明人： Brian K. Lickfelt , Hideaki Arai , Nicky Strock
IPC分类号： B60C23/00 , B60C23/02 , B60R25/10
CPC分类号： B60C23/0418 , B60C23/044 , B60C23/0442 , B60C23/0444 , B60C23/0445 , B60C23/045 , B60C23/0452 , B60C23/0454 , B60C23/0461 , B60C23/0462
摘要： A vehicle system includes a plurality of tire sensors, a plurality of low frequency (“LF”) antennas and an ECU. Each tire sensor is mounted in a respective tire of the vehicle. Each LF antenna is mounted on the vehicle and is configured to transmit an LF field to wake up two tire sensors. The ECU is in communication with the tire sensors, via a receiver, and the LF antennas. The ECU is configured to receive identification signals from the respective tire sensors and to determine locations of the respective tire sensors based on which antenna woke up the tire sensor transmitting the respective identification signal and whether the respective identification signal matches other received identification signals. The ECU is further configured to store the identification signals in the memory with the identification signals being associated with the respective tire sensors that transmitted the identification signal.
摘要翻译：车辆系统包括多个轮胎传感器，多个低频（“LF”）天线和ECU。每个轮胎传感器安装在车辆的相应轮胎中。每个LF天线安装在车辆上，并且被配置为传送LF场以唤醒两个轮胎传感器。 ECU通过接收器和LF天线与轮胎传感器通信。 ECU被配置为从相应的轮胎传感器接收识别信号，并且基于哪个天线唤醒轮胎传感器发送相应的识别信号以及相应的识别信号是否与其他接收的识别信号相匹配来确定各个轮胎传感器的位置。 ECU还被配置为将识别信号存储在存储器中，识别信号与发送识别信号的各个轮胎传感器相关联。

50. 发明授权

US08497771B2 Localization of tire for TPMS and smart entry system 有权
标题翻译： TPMS和智能进入系统轮胎的本地化
公开(公告)号：US08497771B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US12851446
申请日：2010-08-05
申请人： Brian K. Lickfelt , Hideaki Arai , Nicky Strock
发明人： Brian K. Lickfelt , Hideaki Arai , Nicky Strock
IPC分类号： B60C23/00
CPC分类号： B60C23/0418 , B60C23/044 , B60C23/0442 , B60C23/0444 , B60C23/0445 , B60C23/045 , B60C23/0452 , B60C23/0454 , B60C23/0461 , B60C23/0462
摘要： A vehicle entry/tire pressure management system includes a plurality of tire sensors, a plurality of low frequency (“LF”) antennas and an ECU. Each tire sensor is mounted in a respective tire of the vehicle. Each LF antenna is mounted on the vehicle and is configured to transmit an LF field to wake up two tire sensors. Some antennas can also be configured to transmit a SMART entry LF search field to wake up a portable transmission/reception unit for keyless entry of the vehicle. The ECU is in communication with the tire sensors, via a receiver, and the LF antennas. The ECU is configured to receive identification signals from the respective tire sensors and to determine locations of the respective tire sensors based on which antenna woke up the tire sensor transmitting the respective identification signal and whether the respective identification signal matches other received identification signals.
摘要翻译：车辆进入/轮胎压力管理系统包括多个轮胎传感器，多个低频（“LF”）天线和ECU。每个轮胎传感器安装在车辆的相应轮胎中。每个LF天线安装在车辆上，并且被配置为传送LF场以唤醒两个轮胎传感器。一些天线还可以被配置成发送SMART入口LF搜索字段以唤醒便携式发送/接收单元，用于车辆的无钥匙进入。 ECU通过接收器和LF天线与轮胎传感器通信。 ECU被配置为从相应的轮胎传感器接收识别信号，并且基于哪个天线唤醒轮胎传感器来发送相应的识别信号以及相应的识别信号是否与其他接收到的识别信号相匹配来确定各个轮胎传感器的位置。

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