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    • 33. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING MOISTURE IN A VACUUM CHAMBER
    • US20180216881A1
    • 2018-08-02
    • US15423387
    • 2017-02-02
    • ETHICON, INC.
    • Doug Vo TruongTodd Morrison
    • F26B5/04F26B9/06F26B21/10A61L2/20A61B1/12
    • A method of using a vacuum chamber to assist in detecting moisture on an instrument, removing moisture from the instrument, and confirming dryness of the instrument is disclosed. The method may include the steps of opening a vacuum chamber; placing an instrument into the chamber, closing the chamber, withdrawing a first volume of air from the chamber; changing a volume of liquid water into vapor, introducing a second volume of air into the chamber, withdrawing the second volume of air from the chamber, changing a second volume of liquid water into vapor, introducing a third volume of air into the chamber, opening the chamber, and removing the instrument from the chamber in a dry state. This method may also include the steps of collecting pressure data corresponding to the pressure within the chamber while withdrawing the second volume of air from the chamber, calculating a first second-derivative value of pressure with respect to time corresponding to a pressure greater than approximately the triple-point pressure of water, calculating a second second-derivative value of pressure with respect to time corresponding to a pressure greater than approximately the triple-point pressure of water and a time subsequent to the time corresponding to the first second-derivative value, calculating a third second-derivative value of pressure with respect to time corresponding to a pressure less than approximately the triple-point pressure of water and a time subsequent to the time corresponding to the second second-derivative value, calculating a fourth second-derivative value of pressure with respect to time corresponding to a pressure less than approximately the triple-point pressure of water and a time subsequent to the time corresponding to the third second-derivative value, determining that the fourth second-derivative value is less than or equal to the third second-derivative value, determining that the second second-derivative value is less than or equal to the first second-derivative value. The vacuum chamber may include a rack for hanging instruments having lumens, such as endoscopes.