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31. 发明授权

US08973626B2 Method and apparatus for detecting the three-dimensional structure of a log 有权
标题翻译：用于检测原木三维结构的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08973626B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-10
申请号：US12796095
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Federico Giudiceandrea
发明人： Federico Giudiceandrea
IPC分类号： B23Q16/00 , G01B11/25 , B27B1/00 , B27B31/04 , B27B31/06 , G01N33/46
CPC分类号： B27B31/06 , B27B1/00 , B27B31/04 , G01B11/24 , G01B11/2518 , G01B2210/52 , G01N33/46 , G01S17/46
摘要： A method for detecting the three-dimensional structure of a log comprises the operating steps of: making the log (2) rotate axially, leaving it free to translate during the rotation; during said rotation repeating the step of detecting the relative surface structure of the log (2) at least at one log surface portion (13), so that the relative surface structure of substantially all of the points of at least the log (2) lateral surface is detected at least once; and combining the relative surface structures detected to reconstruct an overall surface structure for at least the log (2) lateral surface, the detection steps being carried out in such a way that each detection step result shares at least several points with at least one other detection step result, while the step of combining the relative surface structures is carried out in such a way that the shared points are made to coincide with each other.
摘要翻译：用于检测原木的三维结构的方法包括以下操作步骤：使原木（2）轴向旋转，使其在旋转期间自由平移; 在所述旋转期间，至少在一个原木表面部分（13）处重复检测对数（2）的相对表面结构的步骤，使得至少对数（2）横向的基本上所有点的相对表面结构表面至少检测一次; 以及组合所检测到的相对表面结构以重建用于至少所述log（2）侧表面的总体表面结构，所述检测步骤以使得每个检测步骤结果与至少一个其它检测到的至少几个点共享的方式进行同时结合相对表面结构的步骤以共享点彼此一致的方式进行。

32. 发明授权

US08061958B2 Method of adjusting the deviations of plate material of a rectangular shape and the equipment therefor 有权
标题翻译：调整矩形板材偏差的方法及其设备
公开(公告)号：US08061958B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US12353738
申请日：2009-01-14
申请人： Hiroshi Abeta , Hiroyuki Itakura
发明人： Hiroshi Abeta , Hiroyuki Itakura
IPC分类号： B27B31/04
CPC分类号： B65H9/101 , B65H7/14 , B65H9/103 , B65H2511/20 , B65H2511/216 , B65H2511/22 , B65H2511/242 , B65H2511/514 , B65H2553/822 , B65H2555/30 , B65H2701/131 , B65H2220/02 , B65H2220/01 , B65H2220/03
摘要： A method of adjusting any deviations of plate material in the lateral and longitudinal directions including: measuring positions on a first long side of a plate, rotating the plate thereby removing the difference between first and second points; measuring a position on a second long side of the plate, calculating the position of the center line in the lateral direction based on first, second and third points; adjusting the deviation of the positions by moving the plate in the lateral direction and matching the center line with the targeted center line; measuring a fourth position on a short side of the plate and calculating the position of the center line based on the position of the fourth point; and adjusting the deviation by moving the plate in a longitudinal direction and matching the center line in the longitudinal direction with the targeted center line.
摘要翻译：调整板材在横向和纵向上的任何偏差的方法，包括：测量板的第一长边上的位置，旋转板，从而消除第一和第二点之间的差异; 测量所述板的第二长边上的位置，基于第一，第二和第三点计算所述中心线在横向方向上的位置; 通过在横向方向上移动板并将中心线与目标中心线匹配来调节位置的偏差; 测量板的短边上的第四位置，并基于第四点的位置计算中心线的位置; 并通过沿长度方向移动板并使纵向的中心线与目标中心线相匹配来调节偏差。

33. 发明申请

US20090000910A1 Piece Turning Apparatus For Selectively Turning Elongated Pieces of Lumber Carried in Sequence By a Conveyor 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于选择性地转动通过输送机顺序承载的木材的片状车削装置
公开(公告)号：US20090000910A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US10585508
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Martin Perreault
发明人： Martin Perreault
IPC分类号： B27B31/04 , B65G47/252 , B65G47/248
CPC分类号： B27B31/04 , B65G47/252 , B65G2201/0282
摘要： A system for selectively turning elongated pieces comprising a conveyor transversally receiving and carrying in a sequence the elongated pieces along a transfer course. A piece turning apparatus is mounted next to the conveyor and has a number of turning hands in which an end of one of the elongated pieces is engageable so that rotation of the turning hand effects a turning of the one of the elongated pieces about a longitudinal axis thereof when the end of the one of the elongated pieces is engaged in the turning hand. Carriages are distributively mounted onto the endless driving body and supporting respectively the turning hands so that each one of the turning hands successively moves into an engaging position with an end of one of the elongated pieces as the one of the elongated pieces is carried by the conveyor. A cam body drives the turning hands in rotation.
摘要翻译：用于选择性地转动细长件的系统，其包括沿着传送过程横向地接收和携带细长件的输送器。一个转动装置安装在传送器旁边，并且具有多个转动手，其中一个细长件的一端可接合，使得转动手的旋转使得一个细长件围绕纵向轴线转动其中一个细长件的端部接合在转向手中时。支架分布式安装在环形驱动体上，分别支撑转动手，使得每个转向手相继移动到与其中一个细长件的端部接合的位置，因为其中一个细长件由传送带。凸轮体旋转转动手。

34. 发明申请

US20050150743A1 Wane orientation board turner 审中-公开
标题翻译：平面定向板转盘
公开(公告)号：US20050150743A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-14
申请号：US11029338
申请日：2005-01-06
申请人： Deane Henderson
发明人： Deane Henderson
IPC分类号： B27B31/04 , B65G47/24 , B65G47/248 , B65G47/252
CPC分类号： B65G47/248 , B65G47/252 , B65G2201/0282
摘要： A device for selectively inverting a workpiece about the longitudinal axis of the workpiece within a single lug space of a lugged transfer without impeding lumber flow along a flow path on the lugged transfer, wherein the device includes a workpiece speed-up for urging the workpiece at an increased translation speed along the flow path, a selectively operable workpiece brake to inhibit accelerated translation of the workpiece by the workpiece speed-up so as to selectively at least momentarily delay translation of the workpiece at the increased translation speed of the workpiece speed-up, and a workpiece turning arm mounted downstream along the workpiece speed-up. The board turning arm is selectively actuable into the flow path so as to invert the workpiece about its longitudinal axis within a corresponding lug space of the lugged transfer once the workpiece has been translated by the speed-up to a downstream end of the corresponding lug space.
摘要翻译：一种用于在工件的纵向轴线之间选择性地将工件倒转在凸耳传送件的单个凸耳空间内，而不会阻碍沿着凸耳传送装置上的流动路径的木材流动，其中，该装置包括工件加速以将工件推向沿着流动路径增加的平移速度，可选择性地操作的工件制动器，以阻止工件通过工件加速的加速平移，以便以工件加速的增加的平移速度选择性地至少暂时延迟工件的平移以及沿工件加速安装在下游的工件转动臂。板转动臂可选择性地致动到流动路径中，以便一旦工件通过加速平移到相应的凸起空间的下游端，工件围绕其纵向轴线反转在凸出转移的相应的凸耳空间内。

35. 发明申请

US20050092157A1 Panel turning device 失效
标题翻译：面板车削装置
公开(公告)号：US20050092157A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10915207
申请日：2004-08-10
申请人： Piergiorgio Benuzzi
发明人： Piergiorgio Benuzzi
IPC分类号： B23D47/02 , B23D47/04 , B23Q7/04 , B27B5/065 , B27B31/00 , B27B31/04 , B26D5/20
CPC分类号： B23Q7/047 , B23D47/025 , B23D47/04 , B27B5/065 , B27B31/003 , B27B31/04 , Y10T83/445 , Y10T83/4632 , Y10T83/6496 , Y10T83/65 , Y10T83/6667 , Y10T83/6975
摘要： A panel (2) turning device (1) applicable to a panel saw machine (4) comprises a panel (2) hold-down element (11) located in the vicinity of a lateral edge (5a) of the worktable (5) and acting on the panel (2) in such a way as to form a pivot (12) and an axis of rotation (R) in a defined area of the panel (2). The device (1) also comprises rubber wheels (15) built into the worktable (5), designed to enable the panel (2) to be turned about the pivot (12) and mobile between a rest position in which they are not in contact with the panel (2) and a working position in which they are in contact with the panel (2).
摘要翻译：适用于面板锯机（4）的面板（2）转动装置（1）包括位于工作台（5）的侧边缘（5a）附近的面板（2）压紧元件（11）并以面板（2）的限定区域中形成枢轴（12）和旋转轴线（R）的方式作用在面板（2）上。设备（1）还包括内置在工作台（5）中的橡胶轮（15），设计成使得面板（2）能够围绕枢轴（12）转动并且在其不接触的静止位置之间移动与面板（2）和与面板（2）接触的工作位置。

36. 发明授权

US5622213A Flying log turner 失效
标题翻译：飞行日志特纳
公开(公告)号：US5622213A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US499883
申请日：1995-07-11
申请人： Monte J. McKelvie
发明人： Monte J. McKelvie
IPC分类号： B27B31/04 , B27B31/00
CPC分类号： B27B31/04
摘要： Apparatus for rotating a log delivered by an infeed conveyor about its longitudinal axis for delivery to an outfeed conveyor comprising a main frame and a rotatable housing mounted in the main frame having a passage therethrough to receive a log from the infeed conveyor. Log gripping spike rolls are mounted adjacent the passage and are adapted to grip the log while permitting continuous forward movement of the log along its longitudinal axis through the passage to the outfeed conveyor. The spike rolls are mounted to the rotatable housing for movement with the housing. A drive motor rotates the rotatable housing through a selected angle to rotate the longitudinal axis of the log held in the spike rolls.
摘要翻译：用于旋转由进料输送机围绕其纵向轴线传送的对数的装置，用于输送到包括主框架和安装在主框架中的可旋转壳体的出料输送机，该壳体具有穿过其中的通道以从进料输送机接收原木。对数夹持钉被安装在通道附近，并且适于夹持原木，同时允许原木沿其纵向轴线连续向前移动通过通道到出料输送机。尖钉辊安装到可旋转的壳体上以与壳体一起运动。驱动马达使可旋转的外壳旋转选定的角度，以旋转保持在钉辊中的原木的纵向轴线。

37. 发明授权

US4930386A Sawmill with hydraulically actuated components 失效
标题翻译：具有液压致动部件的锯木机
公开(公告)号：US4930386A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US131121
申请日：1987-12-10
申请人： Donald R. Laskowski , Daniel R. Tekulve
发明人： Donald R. Laskowski , Daniel R. Tekulve
IPC分类号： B23D53/04 , B27B15/02 , B27B29/00 , B27B31/00 , B27B31/04
CPC分类号： B27B31/04 , B23D53/04 , B27B15/02 , B27B29/00 , B27B31/00 , Y10S83/928 , Y10T83/626 , Y10T83/6667 , Y10T83/7108
摘要： A sawmill has an elongated track extending longitudinally adjacent a platform for supporting a log. A carriage which carries a bandsaw is reciprocally movable along the track past the platform to cut the log with the bandsaw. The sawmill also has a clamp mechanism reciprocally movable laterally across the platform to clamp the log in place, which mechanism is movable between an upright position and a reclining position to provide a clamp for an uncut log and a clamp for a squared log. The sawmill also has a log turning mechanism and a log loading mechanism. The log loading mechanism includes two arms which are rotatable from the ground to the platform to load a log onto the platform. A hydraulic cylinder is coupled to each arm and acts against the ground to move the arms. The mechanisms are hydraulically actuated and the sawmill includes an electric motor which drives a hydraulic pump for providing pressurized hydraulic fluid to actuate the hydraulically actuated mechanisms. A source of electricity for powering the electric motor is carried on the carriage and is interlocked to the electric motor such that electricity is provided to the electric motor only when the carriage is in a predetermined position which is preferably at one end of the track.
摘要翻译：锯木厂具有沿平台纵向延伸的细长轨道，用于支撑木材。携带带锯的托架沿着轨道往复移动通过平台以用带锯切割木材。锯木厂还具有可跨越平台横向移动的夹紧机构，以将原木夹紧就位，该机构可在直立位置和倾斜位置之间移动，以提供用于未切割木材的夹具和用于平方日志的夹具。锯木厂还具有日志转换机制和日志加载机制。原木加载机构包括可从地面转移到平台的两个臂，以将木材装载到平台上。液压缸联接到每个臂并且作用在地面上以移动臂。这些机构是液压致动的，锯木厂包括电动机，其驱动液压泵以提供加压液压流体以致动液压致动机构。用于为电动机供电的电源承载在滑架上，并且与电动机互锁，使得只有当滑架位于优选位于轨道的一端的预定位置时才向电动机提供电力。

38. 发明授权

US4515196A Log handling and sawing system 失效
公开(公告)号：US4515196A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-07
申请号：US461852
申请日：1983-01-28
申请人： Dean W. Shields
发明人： Dean W. Shields
IPC分类号： B23D53/04 , B23D61/12 , B27B15/00 , B27B31/00 , B27B31/06 , B27B31/04
CPC分类号： B27B31/00 , B23D53/04 , B23D61/126 , B27B15/00 , B27B31/06 , Y10T83/531 , Y10T83/536 , Y10T83/6561 , Y10T83/7145
摘要： A sawmill in which a multi-log supporting mechanism is constructed wherein logs are grasped at spaced angular positions about the mechanism and rotated by it between an initial receiving position to a profile measurement position and then to a sawing position. The end-to-end axis of the supporting mechanism is adjustably oriented with respect to a saw in terms of profile measurements and size of lumber determined to be cut from a log. Directionally, this adjustment is made normal to the profile measurement dimension.

39. 发明授权

US4023605A Method for grading and measuring lumber and a trimming device for performing said method 失效
标题翻译：木材的分级和测量方法以及用于执行所述方法的修剪装置
公开(公告)号：US4023605A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-17
申请号：US571570
申请日：1975-04-25
申请人： Nils Erik Hellstrom , Bengt Artur Berg
发明人： Nils Erik Hellstrom , Bengt Artur Berg
IPC分类号： B07C5/14 , B27B5/22 , B27G1/00 , B27B1/00 , B27B5/06 , B27B31/04
CPC分类号： B07C5/14 , B27B5/228 , B27G1/00 , Y10T83/6539 , Y10T83/6574 , Y10T83/764
摘要： Method and apparatus for trimming and grading lumber during transport thereof along a conveyor through a trimming device in which the lumber is cut at both root and top ends; said method comprising, arranging the lumber transverse a conveyor, initially cutting at the root end, directing the remanent transversely of the conveyor to a stop positioned to intercept the top end thereof and located less than one multiple of a length module unit, directing the remanent in the return transverse direction to one of a plurality of finger members, each located one length module from the other in a row transverse the conveyor, making the first top end cut, turning the remanent about its axis for inspection of all sides thereof and directing the remanent to a second cutter for a final top end cut determined by the number of length module units desired, the selection of length being controlled by adjustable stop means.
摘要翻译：在沿着输送机的运输过程中通过修剪装置修整和分级木材的方法和装置，其中木材在根部和顶端都被切割; 所述方法包括：将所述木材横向地布置在输送机上，所述输送机首先在所述根部处切割，将所述输送机横向的所述剩余物引导至停止，所述止动件被定位成拦截其顶端并且位于所述长度模块单元的小于一倍的位置，在横向于多个指状构件中的一个指状构件的横向方向上，每个指状构件从另一个横向于输送机的一个长度模块，使得第一顶端切割，使剩余物绕其轴旋转，以检查其所有侧面并引导通过所需长度模块单元的数量确定最终顶端切割的第二切割器的剩余，长度的选择由可调停止装置控制。

40. 发明授权

US3105529A Pivoted-cylinders log turner means for handling logs 失效
标题翻译： Pivoted-cylinder log turner是处理日志的手段
公开(公告)号：US3105529A
公开(公告)日：1963-10-01
申请号：US6944060
申请日：1960-11-15
申请人： BARGDILL GERALD E , PENHORWOOD LAWRENCE G
发明人： BARGDILL GERALD E , PENHORWOOD LAWRENCE G
IPC分类号： B27B31/04
CPC分类号： B27B31/04 , Y10T83/6507 , Y10T83/6521

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