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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Concentrated softener masterbatches
    • 浓缩软化剂母粒
    • US4476030A
    • 1984-10-09
    • US448305
    • 1982-12-09
    • Adolf MayHans-Walter BuckingManfred Schreiber
    • Adolf MayHans-Walter BuckingManfred Schreiber
    • D06M13/46C11D1/62C11D1/645C11D3/00D06M13/02D06M13/144D06M13/165D06M13/184D06M13/224D06M13/322D06M13/372D06M13/463D06M13/47D06M13/473D06M13/16D06M13/20D06M13/38
    • C11D1/645C11D1/62C11D3/0015D06M13/144D06M13/165D06M13/372D06M13/463D06M13/473D06M2200/50
    • Concentrated masterbatches of fabric softeners consisting substantially of(a) from 20 to 70, weight % of one or more compounds of the formulae I to III, ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is alkyl or alkenyl having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms, R.sub.2 is alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.3 is methyl or hydrogen, x is a number of from 1 to 5 and A is an anion(b) from 20 to 60, weight % of a paraffin, a fatty alcohol, a fatty acid, a fatty acid-C.sub.1 -C.sub.13 -alkyl ester, each having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms, a polyethyleneglycol having a molecular weight of from 200 to 600, an alkyl ester having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms of a polyethyleneglycol having a molecular weight of from 200 to 600 or a polypropyleneglycol having a molecular weight of from 200 to 1,000 or mixtures thereof,(c) from 5 to 25 weight % of an amino-oxethylate of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sub.1 is alkyl or alkenyl having from 8 to 22, carbon atoms, x and y are hydrogen or methyl, with the proviso that x and y are not simultaneously methyl, n is an integer of from 2 to 40, preferably 10, p is a number of from zero to 1 and m is a number of from zero to 3, with the provisio that in case of p being 1 m is preferably 3,and water up to 100%.
    • 织物柔软剂的浓缩母料基本上由以下组成的(a)20至70重量%的一种或多种式I至III的化合物,其中(a)(I)(iii)(II) R1是具有8至22个碳原子的烷基或烯基,R2是具有1至4个碳原子的烷基,R3是甲基或氢,x是1至5的数,A是阴离子(b),20 至60重量%的各自具有8至22个碳原子的链烷烃,脂肪醇,脂肪酸,脂肪酸-C1-C13-烷基酯,分子量为200-600的聚乙二醇, 具有8至22个碳原子的分子量为200至600的聚乙二醇的碳原子或分子量为200至1,000的聚丙二醇或其混合物,(c)5至25重量%的 其中R 1是具有8至22个碳原子,碳原子,x和y的烷基或链烯基的式(IV)的氨基 - 氧代乙酸酯是氢或甲基,条件是 x和y不同时为甲基,n为2至40的整数,优选为10,p为0至1的数,m为0至3的数,条件是在p为 1m优选为3,水至多100%。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Nonionic textile softener composition
    • 非离子纺织柔软剂组合物
    • US4295977A
    • 1981-10-20
    • US148063
    • 1980-05-12
    • Edwin C. Sherburne
    • Edwin C. Sherburne
    • D06M13/02D06M13/144D06M13/18
    • D06M13/144D06M13/02Y10T442/2352
    • Disclosed are textile treating compositions comprising (1) from about 70% to about 80% by weight of a blend of (i) a mixture of linear and branched C.sub.18 to C.sub.32 monohydric alcohols and (ii) a mixture of C.sub.24 to C.sub.40 aliphatic hydrocarbons, said blend of alcohols and hydrocarbons having a melting point between about 110.degree. F. and about 122.degree. F.; (2) from about 15% to about 25% by weight of the etherification reaction product of from about 30 to about 50 mols of ethylene oxide with an amount of blend (1) sufficient to furnish one mol of hydroxyl groups; and (3) from about 3% to about 10% by weight of polyoxyethylene ether of oxo decyl alcohol wherein the mol ratio of oxyethylene groups to oxo decyl alcohol groups is from about 5 to about 10.
    • 公开了纺织品处理组合物,其包含(1)约70重量%至约80重量%的(i)直链和支链C18至C32一元醇的混合物和(ii)C 24至C 40脂族烃的混合物的共混物, 所述醇和烃的共混物的熔点在约110°F至约122°F之间; (2)约15%至约25%重量的约30至约50摩尔环氧乙烷的醚化反应产物与足以提供1摩尔羟基的共混物(1)的量; 和(3)约3%至约10%重量的氧代癸醇的聚氧乙烯醚,其中氧乙烯基与氧代癸醇的摩尔比为约5至约10。