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31. 发明授权

US07526007B2 Buried lateral index guided lasers and lasers with lateral current blocking layers 有权
标题翻译：埋入横向折射率引导激光器和具有横向电流阻挡层的激光器
公开(公告)号：US07526007B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US11304221
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Christopher L. Chua , Michael A. Kneissl , Noble M. Johnson , Peter Kiesel
发明人： Christopher L. Chua , Michael A. Kneissl , Noble M. Johnson , Peter Kiesel
IPC分类号： H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/34313 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1228 , G02B6/125 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/4204 , H01L21/3006 , H01L33/02 , H01L33/145 , H01L33/32 , H01S5/0265 , H01S5/162 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/18358 , H01S5/204 , H01S5/2072 , H01S5/22 , H01S5/32366 , H01S5/34306 , H01S5/4087
摘要： A method and structure for laterally index guiding is described. In the method, lateral areas around the a semiconductor device active region are exposed to hydrogen. The hydrogen adjusts the index of refraction surrounding the laser active region helping to confine both the electrical carriers and the generated light to the laser active region.
摘要翻译：描述了用于横向折射率引导的方法和结构。在该方法中，半导体器件有源区周围的横向区域暴露于氢。氢气调节围绕激光器有源区域的折射率，有助于将电载流子和所产生的光束限制在激光有源区域上。

32. 发明授权

US08153949B2 Obtaining sensing results indicating time variation 有权
标题翻译：获取指示时间变化的感测结果
公开(公告)号：US08153949B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-10
申请号：US12337737
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Joerg Martini , Michael Bassler , Markus Beck , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Joerg Martini , Michael Bassler , Markus Beck , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01J1/42 , F21V9/16 , G01N21/25
CPC分类号： G01N15/1429 , G01N15/1056 , G01N15/12 , G01N15/1459 , G01N2015/1006 , G01N2015/1037 , G01N2015/1075
摘要： In response to objects having relative motion within an encoding/sensing region relative to an encoder/sensor that, e.g., photosenses emanating light or performs impedance-based sensing, sensing results can indicate sensed time-varying waveforms with information about the objects, about their relative motion, about excitation characteristics, about environmental characteristics, and so forth. An encoder/sensor can include, for example, a non-periodic arrangement of sensing elements; a longitudinal sequence of sensing elements with a combined sensing pattern that approximates a superposition or scaled superposition of simpler sensing patterns; and/or IC-implemented sensing elements that include photosensing arrays on ICs and readout/combine circuitry that reads out photosensed quantities from cells in groups in accordance with cell-group sensing patterns and combines the readout photosensed quantities to obtain the sensing results. Objects can move fluidically as in flow cytometry, through scanning movement as in document scanning, or in other ways.
摘要翻译：响应于相对于编码器/传感器在编码/感测区域内具有相对运动的物体，例如，发出光的光照或执行基于阻抗的感测，感测结果可以指示感测到的具有关于物体的信息的时变波形，关于它们相对运动，关于激发特性，关于环境特性等。编码器/传感器可以包括例如感测元件的非周期性布置; 具有组合感测图案的感测元件的纵向序列，其近似于更简单的感测图案的叠加或缩放叠加; 和/或IC实现的感测元件，其包括IC上的光敏阵列和读出/组合电路，其根据单元组感测图案从组中的单元读出光照量，并组合读出的光照量以获得感测结果。物体可以像流式细胞仪一样流动地进行扫描运动，如文档扫描或其他方式。

33. 发明申请

US20110268143A1 Vertical Surface Emitting Semiconductor Device 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20110268143A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13180461
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： André Strittmatter , Christopher L. Chua , Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： André Strittmatter , Christopher L. Chua , Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01S3/04 , H01S5/187 , H01S5/34 , H01S5/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/34333 , B82Y20/00 , H01S3/109 , H01S5/041 , H01S5/18347 , H01S5/1835 , H01S5/18369 , H01S5/18383 , H01S5/3407 , H01S2301/14
摘要： A semiconductor light emitting device includes a pump light source, a gain structure, and an out-coupling mirror. The gain structure is comprised of InGaN layers that have resonant excitation absorption at the pump wavelength. Light from the pump light source causes the gain structure to emit light, which is reflected by the out-coupling mirror back to the gain structure. A distributed Bragg reflector causes internal reflection within the gain structure. The out-coupling mirror permits light having sufficient energy to pass therethrough for use external to the device. A frequency doubling structure may be disposed between the gain structure and the out-coupling mirror. Output wavelengths in the deep-UV spectrum may be achieved.

34. 发明申请

US20110069729A1 Vertical Surface Emitting Semiconductor Device 有权
标题翻译：垂直表面发射半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US20110069729A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12564264
申请日：2009-09-22
申请人： André Strittmatter , Christopher L. Chua , Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： André Strittmatter , Christopher L. Chua , Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： H01S5/34 , H01S5/026
CPC分类号： H01S5/34333 , B82Y20/00 , H01S3/109 , H01S5/041 , H01S5/18347 , H01S5/1835 , H01S5/18369 , H01S5/18383 , H01S5/3407 , H01S2301/14
摘要： A semiconductor light emitting device includes a pump light source, a gain structure, and an out-coupling mirror. The gain structure is comprised of InGaN layers that have resonant excitation absorption at the pump wavelength. Light from the pump light source causes the gain structure to emit light, which is reflected by the out-coupling mirror back to the gain structure. A distributed Bragg reflector causes internal reflection within the gain structure. The out-coupling mirror permits light having sufficient energy to pass therethrough for use external to the device. A frequency doubling structure may be disposed between the gain structure and the out-coupling mirror. Output wavelengths in the deep-UV spectrum may be achieved.
摘要翻译：半导体发光器件包括泵浦光源，增益结构和输出耦合镜。增益结构由在泵浦波长处具有共振激发吸收的InGaN层组成。来自泵浦光源的光使得增益结构发光，其由出射耦合镜反射回增益结构。分布式布拉格反射器在增益结构内部引起内部反射。输出耦合镜允许具有足够能量的光通过其中以在设备外部使用。倍增结构可以设置在增益结构和输出耦合镜之间。可以实现深紫外光谱中的输出波长。

35. 发明申请

US20090195773A1 Transmitting/Reflecting Emanating Light With Time Variation 有权
标题翻译：发射/反射发光随时间变化
公开(公告)号：US20090195773A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12024490
申请日：2008-02-01
申请人： Michael Bassler , Markus Beck , Peter Kiesel , Alex Hegyi , Tobias Buergel , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： Michael Bassler , Markus Beck , Peter Kiesel , Alex Hegyi , Tobias Buergel , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G02B5/22 , G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , G01N21/255 , G01N21/645 , G01N2021/0346
摘要： A filter arrangement can transmit and/or reflect light emanating from a moving object so that the emanating light has time variation, and the time variation can include information about the object, such as its type. For example, emanating light from segments of a path can be transmitted/reflected through positions of a filter assembly, and the transmission functions of the positions can be sufficiently different that time variation occurs in the emanating light between segments. Or emanating light from a segment can be transmitted/reflected through a filter component in which simpler transmission functions are superimposed, so that time variation occurs in the emanating light in accordance with superposition of two simpler non-uniform transmission functions. Many filter arrangements could be used, e.g. the filter component could include the filter assembly, which can have one of the simpler non-uniform transmission functions. Time-varying waveforms from sensing results can be compared to obtain spectral differences.
摘要翻译：滤波器装置可以发射和/或反射从移动物体发出的光，使得发射光具有时间变化，并且时间变化可以包括关于物体的信息，例如其类型。例如，可以通过路径的区段发出光，并通过过滤器组件的位置进行透射/反射，并且位置的透射函数可以充分地不同，从而在区间之间的发光中发生时间变化。或者发射来自光束的光可以通过其中叠加更简单的透射函数的滤光器部件被透射/反射，使得根据两个更简单的不均匀透射函数的叠加在发射光中发生时间变化。可以使用许多过滤装置，例如过滤器组件可以包括过滤器组件，其可以具有更简单的不均匀传输功能之一。可以比较感测结果中的时变波形，以获得光谱差异。

36. 发明申请

US20090194705A1 Producing Time Variation In Emanating Light 有权
标题翻译：在发光时产生时间变化
公开(公告)号：US20090194705A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12023436
申请日：2008-01-31
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Markus Beck , Michael Bassler , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Markus Beck , Michael Bassler , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01N21/64
CPC分类号： G01N21/645 , G01N21/6486 , G01N2021/6419
摘要： An excitation component or arrangement can provide excitation to a moving object so that information is encoded in time variation of light emanating from the object. For example, in each of a sequence of segments, it can provide a respective non-binary excitation spectrum, and the spectra can be different with a non-interference-like transition between them; because the object emanates light differently in response to the different spectra, photosensing results can be obtained that include encoded information about the object. The non-binary spectra could be different intermediate intensities, such as different gray levels or different intensities of one color or could be different colors. The excitation can be provided in a pattern with non-interference-like transitions between regions, and object motion can also be controlled. In another approach, a trigger signal can cause a time-varying excitation in a region, with non-interference-like transitions between intervals of excitation, such as black/white, multiple colors, or gray levels.
摘要翻译：激励分量或排列可以向移动物体提供激励，使得信息在从对象发出的光的时间变化中被编码。例如，在片段序列的每一个中，它可以提供相应的非二元激励光谱，并且光谱可以与它们之间的非干扰状的转变不同; 因为物体响应于不同的光谱不同地发出光，所以可以获得包括关于物体的编码信息的光敏结果。非二进制光谱可以是不同的中间强度，例如不同的灰度级或一种颜色的不同强度，或者可以是不同的颜色。激励可以以区域之间的非干涉状态的转变的模式提供，并且还可以控制物体运动。在另一种方法中，触发信号可以在区域中引起时变激励，在激发间隔（例如黑/白，多种颜色或灰度级）之间具有非干扰状的过渡。

37. 发明申请

US20090190121A1 Obtaining Information From Time Variation of Sensing Results 有权
标题翻译：从感知结果的时间变化获取信息
公开(公告)号：US20090190121A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12022485
申请日：2008-01-30
申请人： Alex Hegyi , Michael Bassler , Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson
发明人： Alex Hegyi , Michael Bassler , Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01N21/00 , G01B11/00 , G01P3/36 , G01J3/46 , G01N33/48
CPC分类号： G01N21/05 , B01L3/5027 , B01L3/502761 , G01N15/12 , G01N15/1429 , G01N15/1434 , G01N15/1463 , G01N15/1475 , G01N15/1484 , G01N2015/1037 , G01N2015/1075 , G01N2015/1093 , G01N2015/1254 , G01N2015/1472 , G01N2015/1486 , G01N2021/0346
摘要： Sensing results from moving objects, e.g. from photosensing emanating light or from impedance-based sensing, can indicate sensed time-varying waveforms with information about objects. For example, a sensed time-varying waveform can be compared with another waveform, such as a reference waveform produced by objects of a certain type, to obtain comparison results indicating motion-independent information about the object; time-scaling can adjust for displacement rate such as speed. Also, a modulation periodicity value can be obtained from a sensed time-varying waveform and used in obtaining information about an object; for example, a periodic modulation frequency can be used with a given time's chirp frequency to obtain phase information about an object's position. Or, where periodic modulation frequency indicates displacement rate, time scaling during comparison can use a scaling factor based on the frequency. Objects can move fluidically as in flow cytometry or through scanning movement, as in document scanning.
摘要翻译：感测来自移动物体的结果，例如从光敏发射光或基于阻抗的感测可以用关于对象的信息来指示感测的时变波形。例如，可以将感测到的时变波形与诸如由某种类型的对象产生的参考波形的另一波形进行比较，以获得指示关于对象的运动无关信息的比较结果; 时间缩放可以调整速度等位移速率。此外，可以从感测到的时变波形获得调制周期值，并用于获得关于对象的信息; 例如，可以使用周期调制频率与给定时间的啁啾频率来获得关于对象的位置的相位信息。或者，在周期性调制频率表示位移速率的情况下，比较期间的时间缩放可以使用基于频率的缩放因子。物体可以像流式细胞仪一样流动，也可以通过扫描运动进行流动，如文档扫描。

38. 发明授权

US07202173B2 Systems and methods for electrical contacts to arrays of vertically aligned nanorods 有权
标题翻译：用于电接触垂直排列的纳米棒阵列的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07202173B2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-10
申请号：US11015665
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Thomas Hantschel , Noble M. Johnson , Peter Kiesel , Christian G. Van De Walle , William S. Wong
发明人： Thomas Hantschel , Noble M. Johnson , Peter Kiesel , Christian G. Van De Walle , William S. Wong
IPC分类号： H01L21/311 , H01L21/31 , H01L21/469
CPC分类号： H01L29/45 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , C30B25/00 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/16 , C30B29/406 , C30B29/60 , G01N27/127 , H01L21/0237 , H01L21/0242 , H01L21/02521 , H01L21/02554 , H01L21/02603 , H01L21/02664 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L29/16 , H01L29/2003 , H01L29/221 , H01L29/861 , H01L33/0079 , H01L33/08 , Y10S977/753 , Y10S977/783 , Y10S977/932
摘要： Systems and methods may provide electrical contacts to an array of substantially vertically aligned nanorods. The nanorod array may be fabricated on top of a conducting layer that serves as a bottom contact to the nanorods. A top metal contact may be applied to a plurality of nanorods of the nanorod array. The contacts may allow I/V (current/voltage) characteristics of the nanorods to be measured.
摘要翻译：系统和方法可以向基本上垂直排列的纳米棒阵列提供电触点。纳米棒阵列可以制造在用作纳米棒的底部接触的导电层的顶部上。顶部金属接触可以应用于纳米棒阵列的多个纳米棒。触点可以允许测量纳米棒的I / V（电流/电压）特性。

39. 发明授权

US08629981B2 Analyzers with time variation based on color-coded spatial modulation 有权
标题翻译：基于颜色编码空间调制的时间变化分析仪
公开(公告)号：US08629981B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-14
申请号：US13113021
申请日：2011-05-20
申请人： Joerg Martini , Peter Kiesel , Malte Huck , Marshall W. Bern , Noble M. Johnson , Michael Bassler , Markus Beck
发明人： Joerg Martini , Peter Kiesel , Malte Huck , Marshall W. Bern , Noble M. Johnson , Michael Bassler , Markus Beck
IPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01P3/36
CPC分类号： G01N21/25 , G01J3/26 , G01J3/28 , G01J3/2803 , G01J2003/1213 , G01N21/05 , G01N21/255 , G01N21/645 , G01N2021/0346 , G02B21/16 , G02B27/46
摘要： A filter arrangement can transmit and/or reflect light emanating from a moving object so that the emanating light has time variation, and the time variation can include information about the object, such as its type. For example, emanating light from segments of a path can be transmitted/reflected through positions of a filter assembly, and the transmission functions of the positions can be sufficiently different that time variation occurs in the emanating light between segments. Or emanating light from a segment can be transmitted/reflected through a filter component in which simpler transmission functions are superimposed, so that time variation occurs in the emanating light in accordance with superposition of two simpler non-uniform transmission functions. Many filter arrangements could be used, e.g. the filter component could include the filter assembly, which can have one of the simpler non-uniform transmission functions. Time-varying waveforms from sensing results can be compared to obtain spectral differences.
摘要翻译：滤波器装置可以发射和/或反射从移动物体发出的光，使得发射光具有时间变化，并且时间变化可以包括关于物体的信息，例如其类型。例如，可以通过路径的区段发出光，并通过过滤器组件的位置进行透射/反射，并且位置的透射函数可以充分地不同，从而在区间之间的发光中发生时间变化。或者发射来自光束的光可以通过其中叠加更简单的透射函数的滤光器部件被透射/反射，使得根据两个更简单的不均匀透射函数的叠加在发射光中发生时间变化。可以使用许多过滤装置，例如过滤器组件可以包括过滤器组件，其可以具有更简单的不均匀传输功能之一。可以比较感测结果中的时变波形，以获得光谱差异。

40. 发明授权

US08617407B2 Systems and methods for electrical contacts to arrays of vertically aligned nanorods 有权
公开(公告)号：US08617407B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12110899
申请日：2008-04-28
申请人： Thomas Hantschel , Noble M. Johnson , Peter Kiesel , Christian G. Van de Walle , William S. Wong
发明人： Thomas Hantschel , Noble M. Johnson , Peter Kiesel , Christian G. Van de Walle , William S. Wong
IPC分类号： H01B13/00 , C23F1/00 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G01N27/127 , H01L27/307 , H01L29/0665 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/0676 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/441 , Y02E10/549 , Y10S977/762
摘要： Systems and methods may provide electrical contacts to an array of substantially vertically aligned nanorods. The nanorod array may be fabricated on top of a conducting layer that serves as a bottom contact to the nanorods. A top metal contact may be applied to a plurality of nanorods of the nanorod array. The contacts may allow I/V (current/voltage) characteristics of the nanorods to be measured.

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