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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Capacitive vacuum sensor
    • 电容式真空传感器
    • US06598483B2
    • 2003-07-29
    • US09801721
    • 2001-03-09
    • Haruzo MiyashitaMasayoshi Esashi
    • Haruzo MiyashitaMasayoshi Esashi
    • G01L912
    • G01L9/0072G01L9/0042
    • A capacitive vacuum sensor includes a non-conducting substrate, a plurality of fixed electrodes on the non-conducting substrate, and a diaphragm electrode formed by a plurality of elastic structures, each of the elastic structures being arranged to oppose a respective one of the fixed electrodes and having a different physical size (area) that is the same as that of each corresponding fixed electrode. More specifically, the areas of the elastic structures have a specific relationship between them, as defined by a specific ratio, and the areas may differ successively from each other according to the specific ratio. The capacitive vacuum sensor further includes compensation electrodes that are not sensitive to any change in the capacitance that may occur in response to any change in the pressure, but is only sensitive to any change in the capacitance that may occur in response to any change in the temperature. The elastic structures forming the diaphragm electrode have a plurality of projections on the surfaces to detach the elastic structures, which have been pressed against by the corresponding fixed electrodes under the higher pressure, away from the corresponding fixed electrodes when the pressure becomes lower.
    • 电容式真空传感器包括非导电衬底,在非导电衬底上的多个固定电极和由多个弹性结构形成的隔膜电极,每个弹性结构被布置成与固定的 电极,并且具有与每个对应的固定电极的物理尺寸(面积)不同的物理尺寸(面积)。 更具体地说,弹性结构的面积按照特定的比例具有特定的关系,并且该区域可以根据具体的比例而相互不同。 电容式真空传感器还包括对响应于任何压力变化可能发生的任何电容变化都不敏感的补偿电极,但仅对响应于任何变化可能发生的电容的任何变化敏感 温度。 形成隔膜电极的弹性结构在压力变低时,在表面上具有多个突起,以将相应的固定电极压靠在较高压力下的弹性结构分离。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Gyroscope and input apparatus using the same
    • 陀螺仪和使用其的输入装置
    • US06497148B1
    • 2002-12-24
    • US09657435
    • 2000-09-07
    • Munemitsu AbeEiji ShinoharaMasayoshi Esashi
    • Munemitsu AbeEiji ShinoharaMasayoshi Esashi
    • G01P904
    • G01C19/5607
    • A gyroscope of the invention is provided with a tuning fork having three legs and a support, a top side glass substrate and a bottom side glass substrate between which the tuning fork is interposed, driving movable electrodes disposed on the top surface of each leg, driving fixed electrodes disposed on the bottom surface of the top side glass substrate so as to face to the driving movable electrodes, six detection movable electrodes connected to each other in parallel disposed on the top surface of the free end of each leg, and six detection fixed electrodes connected to each other in parallel disposed on the bottom surface of the top side glass substrate so as to face to the detection movable electrodes.
    • 本发明的陀螺仪设有具有三个支腿的支架,支撑件,顶侧玻璃基板和底侧玻璃基板,其间插有音叉,驱动设置在每个支腿顶表面上的可动电极,驱动 固定电极,设置在顶侧玻璃基板的底面上以与驱动可动电极相对,设置在每个支腿的自由端的上表面上并联连接的六个检测可动电极,以及六个检测固定 电极彼此平行地设置在顶侧玻璃基板的底面上,以面对检测可动电极。
    • 40. 发明申请
    • Driving Mechanism Using Shape Memory Alloys And Devices Equipped With The Same
    • 使用形状记忆合金和装备的驱动机构
    • US20080227060A1
    • 2008-09-18
    • US10585998
    • 2005-01-19
    • Masayoshi EsashiYoichi HagaMasanori MizushimaTadao Matsunaga
    • Masayoshi EsashiYoichi HagaMasanori MizushimaTadao Matsunaga
    • G09B21/00
    • G09B21/004G09B21/007
    • A driving mechanism using shape memory alloys comprises a first and a second shape memory alloys coils (1, 2), a pin-like drive member (3) connected to each of the shape memory alloys coils (1, 2) extending in the axis direction, a substrate (4) having a wiring pattern (11) and a drive circuit (4a) to supply current to the shape memory alloys coils (1, 2), and a magnetic latch part (9) to hold the drive member (3), and the magnetic latch part (9) has a latch position in the axis direction of the drive member (3), the drive circuit (4a) selectively current-drives the first and the second shape memory alloys coils (1, 2), the driven first or second shape memory alloys coils (1, 2) is heated and compressed to move the drive member (3) in the axis direction, and magnetic bodies (9a, 9b) provided to the drive member (3) is magnetically fixed at the latch position, thereby fixed and held in the axis direction.
    • 使用形状记忆合金的驱动机构包括第一和第二形状记忆合金线圈(1,2),连接到沿着轴线延伸的每个形状记忆合金线圈(1,2)的销状驱动构件(3) 具有布线图案(11)的基板(4)和向形状记忆合金线圈(1,2)供给电流的驱动电路(7a),以及用于将驱动部件 (3),并且所述磁性锁定部(9)在所述驱动部件(3)的轴向上具有闩锁位置,所述驱动电路(4a)选择性地驱动所述第一形状记忆合金线圈(1) ,2)中,驱动的第一或第二形状记忆合金线圈(1,2)被加热和压缩以使驱动构件(3)沿轴向方向移动,并且设置到驱动构件的磁体(9a,9b) (3)磁性固定在锁定位置,从而固定并保持在轴向。