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    • 34. 发明授权
    • Automatic transmission for vehicle
    • 汽车自动变速箱
    • US07174801B2
    • 2007-02-13
    • US10737926
    • 2003-12-18
    • Takeshi OgasawaraTakeshi SatohDaisuke KondoTakanori Mori
    • Takeshi OgasawaraTakeshi SatohDaisuke KondoTakanori Mori
    • B60K20/00
    • F16H61/32F16H59/10F16H2061/323F16H2061/326Y10T74/20018Y10T74/2003Y10T74/2014Y10T74/20146
    • In an automatic transmission apparatus (10) for a vehicle provided with a shift lever (20) manually changing a position of an automatic transmission (50), a torque detector (30) for detecting a changing operation force of the shift lever, and an assist force applying means (40) for applying a backup force to the manual operating force of the shift lever so as to transmit to the automatic transmission via a transmitting means (52–54), thereby changing to a desired position, a lever base (26) of the shift lever (20) is mounted to an input shaft (31a) of the rotation axis (31) of the torque detector (30), and an output gear (43) of the assist force applying means (40) is mounted to an output shaft (31b) of the rotation axis (31) of the torque detector (30), and the rotation axis of the shift lever (20), the rotation axis (31) of the torque detector (30) and the rotation axis of the assist force applying means (40) are arranged in a line.
    • 在设置有手动改变自动变速器(50)的位置的变速杆(20)的车辆用自动变速装置(10)中,用于检测变速杆的变更动作力的转矩检测器(30) 辅助力施加装置(40),用于对变速杆的手动操作力施加支撑力,以便经由传递装置(52-54)传递到自动变速器,从而变为所需位置,杆底座 变速杆(20)的输入齿轮(26)安装在转矩检测器(30)的旋转轴(31)的输入轴(31a)上,辅助力施加机构(40)的输出齿轮(43) 安装到转矩检测器(30)的旋转轴线(31)的输出轴(31b),变速杆(20)的旋转轴线,转矩检测器(30)的旋转轴线(31) 并且辅助力施加装置(40)的旋转轴线排列成一行。
    • 35. 发明授权
    • Optical disk
    • 光盘
    • US06538983B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09598365
    • 2000-06-21
    • Takeshi Satoh
    • Takeshi Satoh
    • G11B726
    • G11B23/40G11B7/24038G11B7/24094G11B7/263
    • The present invention relates to an optical disk which improves the visibility of visible information of a printed layer independently of the colors of a recording layer of a translucent reflective film. An optical disk is constructed by layering on the pits of a transparent disk substrate (1a), a recording layer (2a) of a translucent reflective film and a printed layer (4a) on which is printed visible information, with the visible information of the printed layer (4a) being visible from the disk substrate (1a) side of the disk. The color arrangement of the printed layer (4a) is selected such that the brightness difference between the lightest section and the darkest section on the viewed surface of the printed layer becomes 2.0 or above.
    • 本发明涉及一种独立于半透明反射膜的记录层的颜色而提高印刷层的可视信息的可视性的光盘。 通过在透明盘基片(1a)的凹坑,半透明反射膜的记录层(2a)和印有可见信息的印刷层(4a)的凹坑上分层构成光盘, 印刷层(4a)从盘的盘基片(1a)侧可见。 选择印刷层(4a)的颜色布置,使得最亮部分和印刷层的观察表面上的最暗部分之间的亮度差成为2.0或更高。
    • 36. 发明授权
    • Optical disk
    • 光盘
    • US06465071B1
    • 2002-10-15
    • US09595027
    • 2000-06-16
    • Takeshi SatohMasaru Sugahara
    • Takeshi SatohMasaru Sugahara
    • B32B302
    • G11B7/2575G11B7/24018G11B7/24094G11B7/241G11B7/252G11B7/2534G11B7/256G11B7/2595G11B23/40
    • The present invention relates to an optical disk which achieves stable electrical characteristics and disk shape, and in which visible information is provided on the signal readout surface side of the disk. An optical disk is constructed by sequentially layering on the pits of a transparent disk substrate (1a), a recording layer (2a) of a translucent reflective film, an optical buffer layer (3a) formed from a light transmissive material, and a printed layer (4a) on which is printed visible information, with the visible information of the printed layer (4a) being visible from the disk substrate (1a) side of the disk. The optical buffer layer (3a) is formed at a thickness, measured in terms of optical distance (the product of multiplying the physical distance by the refractive index of the material from which the optical buffer layer is formed), of between 3 &mgr;m˜45 &mgr;m.
    • 本发明涉及一种实现稳定的电气特性和光盘形状的光盘,并且其中在光盘的信号读出表面侧提供可视信息。 通过依次层叠透明盘基板(1a),透光性反射膜的记录层(2a),透光性材料形成的光缓冲层(3a)和印刷层 (4a),其上印刷有可见信息,印刷层(4a)的可视信息从盘的盘基片(1a)侧可见。 光学缓冲层(3a)形成为以光学距离(乘以物理距离乘以形成光学缓冲层的材料的折射率)乘以3μm〜45μm的厚度测定的厚度 妈妈
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Pre-expanded particles of propylene resin, process for preparing the
same and flow-restricting device
    • 丙烯树脂的预发泡颗粒,其制备方法和流动限制装置
    • US06130266A
    • 2000-10-10
    • US495329
    • 2000-02-01
    • Tsuyoshi MihayashiNobuhisa OtaNaruhiko AkamatsuYutaka YanagiharaTakeshi Satoh
    • Tsuyoshi MihayashiNobuhisa OtaNaruhiko AkamatsuYutaka YanagiharaTakeshi Satoh
    • C08J9/18C08L23/08C08L23/10C08J9/16C08J9/22
    • C08J9/18C08L23/10C08J2203/06C08J2323/16C08L23/0876Y10S521/917
    • There is provided pre-expanded particles of a propylene resin having a high expansion ratio and excellent molding adhesion without using a volatile blowing agent or increasing an expansion pressure. The pre-expanded particles of a propylene resin are prepared by the process comprising dispersing resin particles comprising a propylene resin composition, which contains 100 parts by weight of (A) a random copolymer of ethylene and propylene having an ethylene content of 1.5 to 4.5% by weight and 0.001 to 10 parts by weight of (B) an alkali metal salt of a copolymer of ethylene and (meth)acrylic acid, into an aqueous dispersion medium in a pressure vessel to obtain a mixture, heating the mixture to an expansion temperature higher than a softening temperature of the resin particles, introducing an inorganic gas, and releasing the mixture into a lower atmosphere than the inner pressure of the pressure vessel; said mixture is expanded after a temperature of said mixture is maintained at a temperature region of not more than the expansion temperature to at least (the expansion temperature -1.degree. C.) for at least 30 minutes.
    • 在不使用挥发性发泡剂或增加膨胀压力的情况下,提供具有高膨胀率和优异的模制粘合性的丙烯树脂的预发泡颗粒。 丙烯树脂的预发泡颗粒通过包括分散树脂颗粒的方法制备,所述树脂颗粒包含丙烯树脂组合物,其包含100重量份的(A)乙烯含量为1.5至4.5重量%的乙烯和丙烯的无规共聚物, 和(B)乙烯与(甲基)丙烯酸的共聚物的碱金属盐0.001〜10重量份,在压力容器中的水分散介质中,得到混合物,将混合物加热至膨胀温度 高于树脂颗粒的软化温度,引入无机气体,并将混合物释放到比压力容器的内部压力低的气氛中; 所述混合物在所述混合物的温度保持在不大于膨胀温度至少至(膨胀温度-1℃)的温度区域下膨胀至少30分钟。