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31. 发明授权

US08387355B2 Gas turbine exhaust gas cooling system 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机废气冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US08387355B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12503525
申请日：2009-07-15
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F02C6/00 , F02G1/00 , F02G3/00
CPC分类号： F02C6/18 , F01K25/08 , F02C7/08
摘要： A gas turbine exhaust gas cooling system includes a conduit for a primary gas turbine exhaust gas extending from the primary gas turbine to an inlet of a desired industrial process apparatus, a work producing thermodynamic cycle in which a working fluid is heated and expanded, and at least one heat exchanger by which heat is sufficiently transferred from the primary gas turbine exhaust gas to the working fluid to produce a low temperature heating medium downstream of the heat exchanger at a predetermined temperature and energy level which are sufficient for effecting a desired industrial process.
摘要翻译：燃气轮机废气冷却系统包括用于从主燃气轮机延伸到期望的工业过程装置的入口的主燃气轮机废气的管道，产生热力循环的工件，其中工作流体被加热和膨胀，并且在至少一个热交换器，通过该热交换器将热量从主燃气轮机废气充分转移到工作流体，以在预定的温度和能量水平下在热交换器的下游产生足以实现期望的工业过程的低温加热介质。

32. 发明授权

US07950214B2 Method of and apparatus for pressurizing gas flowing in a pipeline 有权
标题翻译：用于对在管道中流动的气体加压的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07950214B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-31
申请号：US10571539
申请日：2004-09-09
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Joseph Sinai
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Joseph Sinai
IPC分类号： F02C6/00 , F02G1/00 , F02G3/00
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F04D25/00 , Y02E20/14
摘要： The present invention is directed to auxiliary apparatus for augmenting the pressure head of a gas flowing in a pipeline that may be provided by at least one gas turbine running a first pressure augmenting means, said auxiliary apparatus comprising: a vapor turbine operatively connected to a second pressure augmenting means; first connection means for providing fluid communication between said pipeline and said second pressure augmenting means; second connection means for providing fluid communication between said first pressure augmenting means and said second pressure augmenting means; and heating means for vaporizing a working fluid of said vapor turbine. In one embodiment, a bypass means for said pipeline having a bypass conduit and shut-off valve system are provided for connecting said first pressure augmenting means to the downstream portion of said pipeline via a bypass conduit. In a further embodiment, the vaporizer of the working fluid utilizes the heat of an intermediate fluid. Furthermore, in accordance with the present invention, a method is provided for augmenting the pressure head of a gas flowing in a pipeline for transporting natural gas in a natural gas pipeline transmission system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于增加在管道中流动的气体的压头的辅助设备，其可以由运行第一增压装置的至少一个燃气轮机提供，所述辅助设备包括：可操作地连接到第二增压装置; 第一连接装置，用于在所述管道和所述第二增压装置之间提供流体连通; 第二连接装置，用于在所述第一增压装置和所述第二增压装置之间提供流体连通; 以及用于蒸发所述蒸汽涡轮机的工作流体的加热装置。在一个实施例中，用于具有旁通管道和截止阀系统的所述管道的旁路装置用于经由旁通管道将所述第一增压装置连接到所述管道的下游部分。在另一实施例中，工作流体的蒸发器利用中间流体的热量。此外，根据本发明，提供了一种用于增加在用于输送天然气管道传输系统中的天然气的管道中流动的气体的压头的方法。

33. 发明授权

US06981378B2 Method of and apparatus for producing uninterruptible power 失效
标题翻译：生产不间断电源的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06981378B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-03
申请号：US10470800
申请日：2002-02-11
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F01K13/02
CPC分类号： F01K13/02 , F01K25/085 , H02J9/08
摘要： Uninterruptible power is supplied to a load connected to a power line by connecting the power line to a rotatable member that includes a Rankine cycle turbine coupled to a device that operates as a motor when line power is operative thereby rotating the member at a standby rotational speed so that a predetermined amount of kinetic energy is stored in the rotating member, and that operates as a generator when the line power is inoperative and the member is rotated by the application of vaporized working fluid to the turbine. Working fluid is vaporized and maintained at an operational temperature level only when the line power is inoperative. The working fluid is held at a standby temperature level, preferably greater than the operational temperature level, while the power line is operative whereby the working fluid contains a predetermined amount of stored thermal energy while the power line is operative. In response to loss of line power, vaporized working fluid is applied to the turbine thereby rotating the rotatable member whereby the turbine rotates the member at a nominal operational speed that preferably is less than the standby rotational speed. Finally, in response to the loss of line power the device is connected to the load whereby the stored thermal energy in the working fluid and the stored kinetic energy in the rotating member are converted by the device to power for the load.
摘要翻译：通过将电力线连接到可旋转构件，将不间断电力提供给连接到电力线的负载，所述可旋转构件包括连接到线路电力操作时作为电动机操作的装置的兰金循环涡轮机，从而以待机转速旋转构件使得预定量的动能存储在旋转构件中，并且当线路电力不起作用并且通过将汽化的工作流体施加到涡轮机而使构件旋转时，其作为发电机起作用。只有当线路电源不工作时，工作液体才能蒸发并保持在工作温度水平。工作流体保持在待机温度水平，优选地大于操作温度水平，同时电力线可操作，由此工作流体在电力线可操作时包含预定量的储存的热能。响应于线路功率的损失，蒸发的工作流体被施加到涡轮机，从而旋转可旋转构件，由此涡轮机以优选小于备用旋转速度的标称操作速度旋转构件。最后，响应于线路功率的损失，设备连接到负载，由此将工作流体中存储的热能和旋转构件中存储的动能由设备转换为用于负载的功率。

34. 发明授权

US06539718B2 Method of and apparatus for producing power and desalinated water 有权
标题翻译：电力和淡化水的生产方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06539718B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09871698
申请日：2001-06-04
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： F03G700
CPC分类号： F01K17/04
摘要： Apparatus for producing power and desalinated water from geothermal fluid according to the present invention comprises: a geothermal power plant that produces power from geothermal fluid supplied thereto; means for supplying sea water to the condenser of said geothermal power plant that produces heated sea water; and a desalination plant to which the heated sea water is supplied and which produces drinking water. Preferably, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises an organic Rankine cycle geothermal power plant that produces power. Alternatively, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises an organic combined cycle Rankine cycle geothermal power plant that produces power. In a further alternative, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises a closed cycle steam geothermal power plant that produces power. In a still further alternative, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises an ammonia cycle geothermal power plant that produces power. As far as the desalination plant is concerned, the desalination plant preferably comprises a multi-flash desalination plant. In an alternative, the desalination plant comprises a reverse osmosis desalination plant.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于从地热液体产生动力和脱盐水的设备包括：地热发电厂，其从供应给其的地热流体产生电力; 用于向产生加热海水的所述地热发电厂的冷凝器供应海水的装置; 以及供应加热的海水并产生饮用水的海水淡化厂。优选地，产生动力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的有机兰金循环地热发电厂。或者，生产电力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的有机联合循环兰金循环地热发电厂。在另一替代方案中，产生动力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的封闭循环蒸汽地热发电厂。在另一替代方案中，产生动力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的氨循环地热发电厂。就海水淡化厂而言，脱盐设备优选包括多闪蒸脱盐设备。另一方面，海水淡化厂包括反渗透海水淡化厂。

35. 发明授权

US06422019B1 Apparatus for augmenting power produced from gas turbines 失效
标题翻译：用于增加燃气轮机产生的功率的装置
公开(公告)号：US06422019B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US10023837
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriel Fisher , Shlomo Bugdagzad
IPC分类号： F02C7143
CPC分类号： F01K21/047 , F02C3/305 , F02C7/141 , F02C7/143 , F02C7/1435 , F05D2260/212 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16
摘要： The power produced by a gas turbine system is augmented by a direct contact heat exchanger for contacting and cooling humid ambient air with cooler water for producing cooled ambient air and warmed water, and a precompressor device for compressing said cooled ambient air to produce pressurized air that is warmer than ambient air and has a lower relative humidity. An evaporative cooler, which is supplied with the warmed water, is provided for cooling said pressurized air to produce cooled pressurized air at about ambient air temperature and relative humidity, which is supplied to the main compressor.
摘要翻译：由燃气轮机系统产生的功率通过直接接触式热交换器增强，用于接触和冷却潮湿的环境空气与较冷的水以产生冷却的环境空气和温水;以及预压缩装置，用于压缩所述冷却的环境空气以产生加压空气，比环境空气温暖，相对湿度较低。提供有加热水的蒸发冷却器用于冷却所述加压空气以在大约环境空气温度和相对湿度下产生冷却的加压空气，所述空气温度和相对湿度被供应到主压缩机。

36. 发明授权

US06398825B1 Method of and means for producing combustible gases from low grade fuel 失效
标题翻译：从低档燃料生产可燃气体的方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US06398825B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09378966
申请日：1999-08-23
申请人： Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
发明人： Boris Siniakevith , Mark Khaskin , Daniel Goldman , Benjamin Doron , Lucien Y. Bronicki , Eli Yaffe
IPC分类号： F23B700
CPC分类号： F23K3/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/30 , F23G7/05 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/40 , F23G2204/103 , F23G2205/121 , F23G2900/7013
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a method for supplying solid material such as hot carbonaceous material from a pyrolyzer or reactor to a furnace, is provided comprising providing a screw conveyor for receiving the solid carbonaceous material from the pyrolyzer or reactor preferably from above the conveyor and transporting it along its length to a vaned rotor preferably positioned on the axle of the screw conveyor preferably substantially near the end of the screw conveyor for supplying the carbonaceous material to the furnace.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种从热解器或反应器向炉提供诸如热碳质材料的固体材料的方法，包括提供用于从热解器或反应器接收固体碳质材料的螺旋输送机，优选地从输送机并将其沿其长度运送到优选地定位在螺旋输送机的轴上的叶片转子，优选地基本上靠近螺旋输送机的端部，以将碳质材料供应到炉中。

37. 发明授权

US06247312B1 Method of and apparatus for using a geothermal power plant 失效
标题翻译：使用地热发电厂的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06247312B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09057437
申请日：1998-04-09
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F03G700
CPC分类号： F03G7/04 , Y02E10/10
摘要： A transportation system is based on battery powered vehicles operating in an isolated geographic area within which a base electrical load during the day exceeds the normal electrical load during the night. The system is operated by generating power for the load by using a geothermal power plant that operates day and night at a substantially constant power output. The vehicles are operated during the day; and power generated by the power plant supplies the base electrical load. Recharging of the batteries of the vehicles occurs only at night when power generated by the power plant in excess of the normal electrical load is available for recharging purposes.
摘要翻译：运输系统基于在隔离地理区域中操作的电池供电的车辆，其中白天的基本电力负载在夜间超过正常的电负载。该系统通过使用在基本恒定的功率输出上昼夜运行的地热发电厂为负载发电而进行操作。车辆在白天经营; 发电厂产生的电力供应基地电力负荷。车辆电池的充电仅在夜间发电，超过正常电力负荷的电力可用于充电目的。

38. 发明授权

US6101959A Method of and apparatus for efficiently combusting oil shale 失效
标题翻译：有效燃烧油页岩的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US6101959A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US864818
申请日：1997-05-29
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron , Daniel Goldman
IPC分类号： F22B31/04 , F23C1/00 , F23C10/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/12 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23K1/00 , F23K1/02 , F23N1/00 , F23D1/00
CPC分类号： F23K1/00 , F22B31/045 , F23C1/00 , F23C10/002 , F23G5/027 , F23G5/12 , F23G5/30 , F23G5/50 , F23N1/00 , F23N1/002 , F23C2900/99004 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2201/70 , F23G2203/502 , F23G2206/203 , F23G2207/101 , F23G2207/20 , F23G2207/40 , F23G2209/12 , F23G2209/26 , F23G2209/28 , F23G2209/281 , F23K2201/10 , F23K2201/501 , F23N2021/10 , F23N2025/10 , F23N2025/16 , F23N2037/08 , F23N2039/00 , Y02E20/12
摘要： Oil shale having a relatively wide range of heating value is combusted by supplying the oil shale and a further fuel having a heating value greater than the heating value of the oil shale to a combustor. The oil shale is fed to the combustor at a substantially fixed rate, independently of the heating value of the oil shale, and the further fuel is fed to the combustor at a rate such that the heating value of the fuel in the combustor remains substantially constant in the face of variations in the heating value of the oil shale. Preferably, the temperature of combustion of the products of combustion is the parameter used to control the rate at which the further fuel is fed to the combustor.
摘要翻译：通过将油页岩和具有大于油页岩的加热值的加热值的另外的燃料供给到燃烧器来燃烧具有相对宽的加热值范围的油页岩。油页岩以基本上固定的速率被输送到燃烧器，与油页岩的热值无关，并且另外的燃料以使得燃烧器中的燃料的热值保持基本恒定的速率被供给到燃烧器面对油页岩的发热值的变化。优选地，燃烧产物的燃烧温度是用于控制进一步燃料进入燃烧器的速率的参数。

39. 发明授权

US5640842A Seasonally configurable combined cycle cogeneration plant with an organic bottoming cycle 失效
标题翻译：具有有机底循环的季节性配置联合循环热电联产厂
公开(公告)号：US5640842A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US480865
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki
IPC分类号： F01K17/02 , F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F01K17/025 , Y02E20/14
摘要： A seasonally configurable combined cycle cogeneration plant of the type having a gas turbine unit for producing power and hot exhaust gases, includes a heat recovery water heater for receiving the exhaust gases. The heat recovery water heater contains an indirect contact heat exchanger for exchanging heat in the exhaust gases with water in the heat exchanger which produces hot water as a result. The plant further includes a hot water utilization device responsive to hot water supplied thereto for utilizing heat in the hot water in an amount that varies seasonally. Also included is an organic Rankine cycle converter having a vaporizer responsive to hot water supplied thereto for producing organic vapor, an organic vapor turbine for expanding the organic vapor and producing expanded organic vapor and power, an organic vapor condenser for condensing the expanded organic vapor and producing condensate, and means for returning the condensate to the vaporizer. Selectively adjustable valves connect the heat recovery water heater to the hot water utilization device and to the converter for selectively regulating the amount of hot water supplied to the vaporizer of the converter and to the hot water utilization device.
摘要翻译：具有用于产生动力和热废气的燃气轮机单元类型的季节性配置的联合循环热电联产设备包括用于接收废气的热回收热水器。热回收热水器包括间接接触热交换器，用于在排气中与热交换器中的水交换热量，从而产生热水。该设备还包括一种热水利用装置，其响应于供应到其中的热水，以在季节性地变化的热水中利用热量。还包括一种有机兰金循环转化器，其具有响应于其供应的用于产生有机蒸气的热水的蒸发器，用于膨胀有机蒸气并产生膨胀的有机蒸汽和动力的有机蒸气涡轮机，用于冷凝膨胀的有机蒸气的有机蒸气冷凝器和产生冷凝物，以及将冷凝物返回蒸发器的装置。选择性调节的阀将热回收热水器连接到热水利用装置和转炉，用于选择性地调节供应到转炉的蒸发器的热水量和热水利用装置。

40. 发明授权

US5571490A Method and means for exploiting fuel having high sulfur content 失效
标题翻译：用于开发具有高硫含量的燃料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5571490A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US197551
申请日：1994-02-17
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Benjamin Doron
IPC分类号： C01F11/46 , C10L1/12 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , F23C1/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/05 , B01J8/00 , C01B7/00 , F23J11/00
CPC分类号： C01F11/464 , C10L1/1233 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , F23C1/00 , F23G5/027 , F23G7/05 , F23G2201/301 , F23G2201/303 , F23G2201/304 , F23G2900/7013 , Y02E20/12
摘要： High sulfur content fuel is combusted in the presence of oil shale containing significant amounts of calcium carbonate so that the sulfur and calcium carbonate oxidize and react to form calcium sulfate particulate which captures the sulfur and in the fuel and prevents its release to the atmosphere.
摘要翻译：在含有大量碳酸钙的油页岩存在下，高硫含量的燃料燃烧，使得硫和碳酸钙氧化并反应形成硫酸钙颗粒，其捕获硫和燃料并阻止其释放到大气中。

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