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1. 发明申请

US20050146761A1 Electro-holographic lens 有权
标题翻译：电子全息透镜
公开(公告)号：US20050146761A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-07
申请号：US11027429
申请日：2004-12-30
申请人： Jacob Halevy-Politch , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Jacob Halevy-Politch , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： G02B5/32 , G03H1/08 , G03H1/00
CPC分类号： G03H1/08 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/2294 , G03H2001/0224 , G03H2225/22 , G03H2260/54
摘要： An electro-holographic lens device comprising: an active layer made from a transparent photo-refractive material, whose refractive index may be locally modified by locally applying an electric field; an array of electrodes in a predetermined density, provided adjacent the active layer for locally providing electric fields across an array of predetermined locations in the active layer; and a control unit for applying and controlling application of electric fields in a dynamically controllable predetermined locations for creating a holographic fringe pattern across the active layer.
摘要翻译：一种电 - 全息透镜装置，包括：由透明光折射材料制成的有源层，其折射率可以通过局部施加电场而局部改变; 在活性层附近提供预定密度的电极阵列，用于在有源层中的预定位置的阵列上局部地提供电场; 以及控制单元，用于在动态可控的预定位置中施加和控制电场的应用，用于在有源层上产生全息条纹图案。

2. 发明授权

US06321539B1 Retrofit equipment for reducing the consumption of fossil fuel by a power plant using solar insolation 失效
标题翻译：改造设备，减少使用太阳能日照的发电厂的化石燃料消耗
公开(公告)号：US06321539B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09387504
申请日：1999-09-01
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： B60K1600
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , F01K23/067 , F02C1/05 , F02C3/20 , F02C3/205 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/24 , F02C3/26 , F02C3/28 , F02C3/30 , F02C6/00 , F02C6/10 , F02C6/18 , F02C7/08 , F03G6/064 , F05D2220/60 , F05D2220/62 , F22B31/08 , F23L15/04 , F23L2900/15044 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02E20/348
摘要： Retrofit equipment includes an auxiliary gas turbine unit including an auxiliary compressor for compressing ambient air to produce compressed air, a solar collector that receives the compressed air for heating the same too produce heated compressed air, and an auxiliary turbine coupled to the auxiliary compressor and to an auxiliary generator for expanding the heated compressed air and driving the auxiliary compressor and auxiliary generator thereby producing power and hot exhaust gases. A boiler has heat exchanger coils containing water and receives hot exhaust gases for vaporizing water in the coils and producing steam. A condensor condenses the expanded steam to condensate, and a pump returns the condensate to the boiler.
摘要翻译：改造设备包括辅助燃气轮机单元，其包括用于压缩环境空气以产生压缩空气的辅助压缩机，接收用于加热其的压缩空气的太阳能收集器也产生加热的压缩空气，以及耦合到辅助压缩机的辅助涡轮机，辅助发电机，用于膨胀加热的压缩空气并驱动辅助压缩机和辅助发电机从而产生动力和热废气。锅炉具有含有水的热交换器盘管，并接收用于蒸发盘管中的水并产生蒸汽的热废气。冷凝器将膨胀的蒸汽冷凝成冷凝物，并且泵将冷凝物返回到锅炉。

3. 发明授权

US5220792A Method of and means for extracting heat from a hot fluid containing foreign material that interferes with heat transfer 失效
标题翻译：从含有热传导的异物的热流体中提取热量的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5220792A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-22
申请号：US947959
申请日：1992-09-21
申请人： Benjamin Doron , Gad Assaf , Uriyel Fisher , Evgeny Aronov
发明人： Benjamin Doron , Gad Assaf , Uriyel Fisher , Evgeny Aronov
IPC分类号： F01K3/00 , F01K9/00 , F03G4/06 , F03G6/00 , F24J2/04
CPC分类号： F24J2/0466 , F01K3/00 , F01K9/00 , F03G6/00 , F28D2020/006 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46
摘要： A method is provided for extracting heat from a hot liquid containing scaling material whose solubility is proportional to the temperature of the liquid. The method includes providing a pond containing a liquid, and locating in said pond a vertical tube having an upper end that is substantially closed, and an open lower end immersed in the liquid in the pond and spaced from the bottom thereof for establishing a trapped region above a column of liquid in the the tube. Hot liquid is supplied to the trapped region, and the pond and the tube are constructed and arranged so that the liquid in the pond and the liquid in the column are in substantial hydrostatic equilibrium. As a consequence, the trapped region is maintained at a pressure such that some of the liquid supplied to said trapped region flashes into a vapor thereby concentrating the liquid in the column. Finally, the open lower end of the tube effects the passage to the bottom of the pond of scaling material that precipitates as a consequence of the concentration of liquid below the trapped region.
摘要翻译：提供了一种从溶解度与液体温度成比例的含有缩放材料的热液体提取热量的方法。该方法包括提供含有液体的池，并且在所述池中定位具有基本封闭的上端的垂直管，以及浸没在池中的液体中并与其底部间隔开的开放下端，以建立被捕获的区域在管中的一列液体上方。热液体被供应到被捕获的区域，并且池和管被构造和布置成使得池中的液体和塔中的液体处于基本的静水平衡。因此，捕获的区域被保持在使得供应到所述被捕获区域的一些液体闪蒸成蒸气，从而将液体浓缩在柱中的压力。最后，管的开放的下端影响由于在被捕获区域之下的液体浓度而沉淀的沉淀物池塘的通道。

4. 发明授权

US5020333A Method of and means for controlling the condition of air in an enclosure 失效
标题翻译：控制外壳空气状况的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5020333A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US316915
申请日：1989-02-28
申请人： Gad Assaf , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Gad Assaf , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： A01G9/24 , F24F3/14 , F24F5/00 , F28C3/06
CPC分类号： F24F3/1417 , A01G9/246 , F24F5/0014 , F28C3/06 , F24F2003/144
摘要： Apparatus for conditioning air in an enclosure includes a direct contact air/brine heat exchanger with which air in the enclosure is exchanged, and a reservoir of brine. A first brine loop is established by which brine from the reservoir is exchanged with the direct contact heat exchanger for condensing water vapor in the enclosure air onto the brine to form dilute brine that flows into the reservoir. The apparatus also includes a brine concentrator for evaporating water from the dilute brine in the first loop to produce concentrated brine that is supplied to the reservoir. The brine concentrator is preferably constructed and arranged such that a thin film of dilute brine in the first loop flows over a heat transfer surface that is heated by flue gases from a burner.
摘要翻译：用于调节外壳中的空气的装置包括直接接触空气/盐水热交换器，其中外壳中的空气与其交换，以及盐水储存器。建立第一个盐水回路，通过其将来自储存器的盐水与直接接触热交换器交换，用于将外壳空气中的水蒸汽冷凝到盐水上，以形成流入储存器的稀盐水。该设备还包括用于从第一回路中的稀盐水蒸发水的盐水浓缩器以产生供应到储存器的浓缩盐水。盐水浓缩器优选地构造和布置成使得第一回路中的稀盐水的薄膜流过由燃烧器的烟道气加热的传热表面。

5. 发明授权

US06539718B2 Method of and apparatus for producing power and desalinated water 有权
标题翻译：电力和淡化水的生产方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US06539718B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-01
申请号：US09871698
申请日：2001-06-04
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： F03G700
CPC分类号： F01K17/04
摘要： Apparatus for producing power and desalinated water from geothermal fluid according to the present invention comprises: a geothermal power plant that produces power from geothermal fluid supplied thereto; means for supplying sea water to the condenser of said geothermal power plant that produces heated sea water; and a desalination plant to which the heated sea water is supplied and which produces drinking water. Preferably, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises an organic Rankine cycle geothermal power plant that produces power. Alternatively, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises an organic combined cycle Rankine cycle geothermal power plant that produces power. In a further alternative, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises a closed cycle steam geothermal power plant that produces power. In a still further alternative, the geothermal power plant that produces power comprises an ammonia cycle geothermal power plant that produces power. As far as the desalination plant is concerned, the desalination plant preferably comprises a multi-flash desalination plant. In an alternative, the desalination plant comprises a reverse osmosis desalination plant.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于从地热液体产生动力和脱盐水的设备包括：地热发电厂，其从供应给其的地热流体产生电力; 用于向产生加热海水的所述地热发电厂的冷凝器供应海水的装置; 以及供应加热的海水并产生饮用水的海水淡化厂。优选地，产生动力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的有机兰金循环地热发电厂。或者，生产电力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的有机联合循环兰金循环地热发电厂。在另一替代方案中，产生动力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的封闭循环蒸汽地热发电厂。在另一替代方案中，产生动力的地热发电厂包括产生电力的氨循环地热发电厂。就海水淡化厂而言，脱盐设备优选包括多闪蒸脱盐设备。另一方面，海水淡化厂包括反渗透海水淡化厂。

6. 发明授权

US06233914B1 Method of an apparatus for producing power having a solar reformer and a steam generator which generate fuel for a power plant 失效
标题翻译：一种用于生产电力的装置的方法，所述装置具有用于发电厂的燃料的太阳能重整器和蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：US06233914B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US08903982
申请日：1997-07-31
申请人： Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： F02B4300
CPC分类号： F01K23/10 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/134
摘要： According to the present invention, a method and apparatus are provided for producing power from a hydrocarbon fuel and water vapor heated in a solar reformer to form hydrogen and carbon monoxide. The method provides the following steps: supplying the hydrogen and carbon monoxide from the solar reformer to a steam generator for producing steam and heat depleted hydrogen and carbon monoxide; supplying exhaust gases from the exhaust of a gas turbine to the steam generator; supplying the steam to a superheater for producing superheated steam; supplying the heat depleted hydrogen and carbon monoxide from the steam generator to a preheater for preheating the hydrocarbon fuel prior to supplying the hydrocarbon fuel to the solar reformer and producing preheated hydrocarbon fuel and further heat depleted hydrogen and carbon monoxide; adding the superheated steam to the preheated hydrocarbon fuel prior to supplying the preheated hydrocarbon fuel to the solar reformer; and supplying the further heat depleted hydrogen and carbon monoxide to a Rankine cycle power plant for producing power and cooled and dried hydrogen and carbon monoxide. In addition, the present invention includes providing apparatus for carrying the above-mentioned method steps of the present invention.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种用于从在太阳能重整器中加热的碳氢化合物燃料和水蒸汽产生电力以形成氢气和一氧化碳的方法和装置。该方法提供以下步骤：将来自太阳能重整器的氢气和一氧化碳供应到用于产生蒸汽和热耗尽的氢气和一氧化碳的蒸汽发生器; 将来自燃气轮机的排气的废气提供给蒸汽发生器; 将蒸汽供应到过热器以产生过热蒸汽; 在将烃燃料供应到太阳能重整器之前将来自蒸汽发生器的耗尽热量的氢和一氧化碳供应到预热器以预热烃燃料，并产生预热的烃燃料并进一步耗尽氢和一氧化碳; 在将预热的烃燃料供应到太阳能重整器之前，将过热蒸汽加入到预热的烃燃料中; 并向朗肯循环发电厂提供进一步的耗尽贫乏的氢和一氧化碳，用于生产动力和冷却和干燥的氢气和一氧化碳。此外，本发明包括提供用于承载本发明的上述方法步骤的装置。

7. 发明授权

US5509381A Method of and means for cooling and lubricating an alternator 失效
标题翻译：用于冷却和润滑交流发电机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5509381A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US340431
申请日：1994-11-14
申请人： Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： F01M9/10 , F01P3/00 , F01P3/12 , H02K9/19 , F01P1/06
CPC分类号： F01M9/108 , F01P3/12 , H02K9/19 , F01P2003/006 , F01P2060/00
摘要： An alternator of an internal combustion engine is cooled by oil circulated from an engine crankcase. The oil is sprayed directly on the rotor and stator components. Two pumps deliver oil to and from the alternator, respectively.
摘要翻译：内燃机的交流发电机由从发动机曲轴箱循环的油冷却。油直接喷在转子和定子部件上。两台泵分别向交流发电机输出油。

8. 发明授权

US4894993A Method of and apparatus for producing power from solar ponds 失效
标题翻译：太阳能池塘发电的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4894993A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US128824
申请日：1987-12-04
申请人： Gad Assaf , Uriyel Fisher
发明人： Gad Assaf , Uriyel Fisher
IPC分类号： F01K3/00 , F01K9/00 , F03G4/06 , F03G6/00 , F24J2/04
CPC分类号： F24J2/0466 , F01K3/00 , F01K9/00 , F03G6/00 , F28D2020/006 , Y02E10/44 , Y02E10/46 , Y10S159/08 , Y10S159/903 , Y10S165/913 , Y10S203/01 , Y10S203/18
摘要： Power is produced by a power plant using a salt-water solar pond comprising an upper wind-mixed layer, a halocline and a lower convective heat storage layer. The power plant includes a heat engine for utilizing heat present in the heat storage layer of the solar pond and a condenser, which preferably is cooled by liquid droplets. In accordance with a specific embodiment of the invention the power plant is positioned within the solar pond and a flash evaporator is used in the heat engine to produce steam which is supplied to a turbine connected to a generator, the heat depleted steam exiting from the turbine and being cooled by liquid droplets in a direct-contact condenser. The size of the droplets is selected such that the heat extracted in the condenser penetrates the majority of the liquid content of most of the droplets.
摘要翻译：电力由使用包括上部风混合层，卤素线和下部对流蓄热层的盐水太阳能池的发电厂生产。发电厂包括用于利用存在于太阳能池的蓄热层中的热量的发动机和优选由液滴冷却的冷凝器。根据本发明的具体实施例，发电厂定位在太阳能池内，并且在热机中使用闪蒸蒸发器来产生蒸汽，其被供应到连接到发电机的涡轮机，从涡轮机排出的热耗尽的蒸汽并被直接接触式冷凝器中的液滴冷却。选择液滴的尺寸使得在冷凝器中提取的热量渗透大部分液滴的大部分液体含量。

9. 发明授权

US06237337B1 Retrofit equipment for reducing the consumption of fossil fuel by a power plant using solar insolation 有权
标题翻译：改造设备，减少使用太阳能日照的发电厂的化石燃料消耗
公开(公告)号：US06237337B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09150665
申请日：1998-09-10
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher , Chaim Sugarmen
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Uriyel Fisher , Chaim Sugarmen
IPC分类号： F03G600
CPC分类号： F02C1/05 , F01K23/10 , F02C7/08 , F03G6/064 , F22B31/08 , F23L15/04 , F23L2900/15044 , Y02E10/46 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/348
摘要： Retrofit equipment includes an auxiliary gas turbine unit including an auxiliary compressor for compressing ambient air to produce compressed air, a solar collector that receives the compressed air for heating the same to produce heated compressed air, and an auxiliary turbine coupled to the auxiliary compressor and to an auxiliary generator for expanding the heated compressed air and driving the auxiliary compressor and auxiliary generator thereby producing power and hot exhaust gases. When solar insolation is available, a flow control selectively supplies the hot exhaust gases from the retrofit equipment to a boiler which is part of a conventional fossil fueled power plant. The boiler has heat exchanger coils containing water and receives hot exhaust gases for vaporizing water in the coils and producing steam which is supplied to a steam turbine coupled to a generator for expanding steam produced by the boiler, and driving the generator and producing power and expanded steam. A condenser condenses the expanded steam to condensate, and a pump returns the condensate to the boiler. When solar insolation is not available. e.g., during the night, the flow control supplies the boiler with hot gases from a primary gas turbine unit which includes a primary compressor that compresses ambient air to produce compressed air, and a combustor that receives the compressed air for burning fossil fuel and heating the compressed air to produce heated compressed air that is supplied to the primary turbine.
摘要翻译：改造设备包括辅助燃气轮机单元，其包括用于压缩环境空气以产生压缩空气的辅助压缩机，接收用于加热其的压缩空气以产生加热的压缩空气的太阳能收集器，以及耦合到辅助压缩机的辅助涡轮机，辅助发电机，用于膨胀加热的压缩空气并驱动辅助压缩机和辅助发电机从而产生动力和热废气。当可用太阳能日照时，流量控制选择性地将来自改型设备的热废气提供给作为常规化石燃料发电厂一部分的锅炉。锅炉具有含有水的热交换器盘管，并且接收用于蒸发线圈中的水的热废气，并产生蒸汽，该蒸汽被供应到耦合到发电机的蒸汽轮机，用于膨胀由锅炉产生的蒸汽，并且驱动发电机并产生电力并扩大蒸汽。冷凝器将膨胀的蒸汽冷凝成冷凝物，并且泵将冷凝物返回到锅炉。当太阳日照不可用时。例如，在夜间，流量控制向锅炉供应来自主要燃气涡轮机单元的热气体，其包括压缩环境空气以产生压缩空气的主压缩机，以及接收用于燃烧化石燃料的压缩空气并加热压缩空气以产生供应到主涡轮机的加热的压缩空气。

10. 发明授权

US5622044A Apparatus for augmenting power produced from gas turbines 失效
标题翻译：用于增加燃气轮机产生的功率的装置
公开(公告)号：US5622044A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-22
申请号：US586424
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriyel Fisher , Shlomo Budagzad
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Yoel Gilon , Joseph Sinai , Uriyel Fisher , Shlomo Budagzad
IPC分类号： F01K21/04 , F02C3/30 , F02C7/143
CPC分类号： F02C7/1435 , F01K21/047 , F02C3/305 , F02C7/143 , F05D2260/212 , Y02E20/16
摘要： The power produced by a gas turbine system is augmented by a direct contact heat exchanger for contacting and cooling humid ambient air with cooler water for producing cooled ambient air and warmed water, and a precompressor device for compressing said cooled ambient air to produce pressurized air that is warmer than ambient air and has a lower relative humidity. An evaporative cooler, which is supplied with the warmed water, is provided for cooling said pressurized air to produce cooled pressurized air at about ambient air temperature and relative humidity, which is supplied to the main compressor.
摘要翻译：由燃气轮机系统产生的功率通过直接接触式热交换器增强，用于接触和冷却潮湿的环境空气与较冷的水以产生冷却的环境空气和温水;以及预压缩装置，用于压缩所述冷却的环境空气以产生加压空气，比环境空气温暖，相对湿度较低。提供有加热水的蒸发冷却器用于冷却所述加压空气以在大约环境空气温度和相对湿度下产生冷却的加压空气，所述空气温度和相对湿度被供应到主压缩机。

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