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21. 发明授权

US08999595B2 Fuel cells having improved durability 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池具有改善的耐久性
公开(公告)号：US08999595B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12956262
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Sean M. MacKinnon , Frank Coms , Timothy J. Fuller , Craig S. Gittleman , Ruichun Jiang
发明人： Sean M. MacKinnon , Frank Coms , Timothy J. Fuller , Craig S. Gittleman , Ruichun Jiang
IPC分类号： H01M2/40 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/10 , H01M4/90 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/1051 , H01M4/9041 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/0637 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02E60/521 , Y02E60/566
摘要： A fuel cell or a fuel cell stack component comprises an active area and a non-active area. A peroxide decomposing metal compound or metal alloy is disposed in or on the non-active area of a fuel cell or a fuel cell component. The metal compound or alloy is capable of providing a peroxide decomposing metal species that can migrate from the non-active area to an active area of a fuel cell. A fuel cell or membrane electrode assembly having a peroxide decomposing metal compound or alloy disposed in its non-active area exhibits improved durability.
摘要翻译：燃料电池或燃料电池堆组件包括有源区和非有源区。过氧化物分解金属化合物或金属合金设置在燃料电池或燃料电池部件的非有源区域中或其上。金属化合物或合金能够提供可以从非活性区迁移到燃料电池的有效区域的过氧化物分解金属物质。具有设置在其非活性区域中的过氧化物分解金属化合物或合金的燃料电池或膜电极组件表现出改进的耐久性。

22. 发明授权

US08980492B2 Method and apparatus for controlling an array of power generators 有权
标题翻译：用于控制发电机阵列的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08980492B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US11713460
申请日：2007-03-02
申请人： Stephen A. Marsh , Lawrence W. Hill
发明人： Stephen A. Marsh , Lawrence W. Hill
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , B82Y30/00 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0662 , B82Y30/00 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/0438 , H01M8/04552 , H01M8/04582 , H01M8/04619 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0488 , H01M8/0491 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1097 , H01M8/1286 , H01M8/2405 , H01M8/241 , H01M8/2415 , H01M8/249 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/521
摘要： A control circuit controls power generation by a power cell in a presence of fuel and oxidant through electrical control. The control circuit may be extended to an array of power cells or array of banks of power cells to configure the cells or banks in series-row and column combinations to generate power in a selectable manner. The controller may include basic power maintenance and control of the array of power cells, and high level control modules may provide unique power generation control to cause the array to cold start, output time-varying waveforms, output multiple DC voltages from a single source of energy, regulate voltage or current, and so forth. Because the power cells may be configured in vast arrays, power cells may be connected to a group of other power cells in the array and driven with a time-varying voltage or pulse to self-clean catalyst of contaminants.
摘要翻译：控制电路通过电力控制在燃料和氧化剂的存在下控制功率单元的发电。控制电路可以扩展到功率单元阵列或功率单元组的阵列，以将串联或组合的单元或组组合成可选择的方式产生功率。控制器可以包括功率单元阵列的基本功率维护和控制，并且高电平控制模块可以提供独特的发电控制以使阵列冷启动，输出时变波形，从单个源的单个源输出多个DC电压能量，调节电压或电流等等。因为功率单元可以被配置成大量的阵列，所以功率单元可以连接到阵列中的一组其他功率单元并且以时变电压或脉冲驱动以自我净化污染物的催化剂。

23. 发明申请

US20150072263A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS HAVING CURRENT-CARRYING STRUCTURES UNDERLYING ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION LAYERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有电化学反应层的电流承载结构的电化学电池
公开(公告)号：US20150072263A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-12
申请号：US14540873
申请日：2014-11-13
申请人： Société BIC
发明人： Gerard F. McLean , Anna Stukas , Jeremy Schrooten
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0202 , H01B1/122 , H01M4/8626 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/241
摘要： An electrochemical cell structure has an electrical current-carrying structure which, at least in part, underlies an electrochemical reaction layer. The cell comprises an ion exchange membrane with a catalyst layer on each side thereof. The ion exchange membrane may comprise, for example, a proton exchange membrane. Some embodiments of the invention provide electrochemical cell layers which have a plurality of individual unit cells formed on a sheet of ion exchange membrane material.
摘要翻译：电化学电池结构具有至少部分地基于电化学反应层的载流结构。该电池包括在其每侧具有催化剂层的离子交换膜。离子交换膜可以包括例如质子交换膜。本发明的一些实施方案提供电化学电池层，其具有形成在一片离子交换膜材料上的多个单独的单体电池。

24. 发明授权

US08940456B2 Fuel cell and manufacturing method of the same 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池及其制造方法相同
公开(公告)号：US08940456B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13199780
申请日：2011-09-09
申请人： Jan-Dee Kim , Jun-Won Suh , Young-Sun Kwon , Ho-Jin Kweon
发明人： Jan-Dee Kim , Jun-Won Suh , Young-Sun Kwon , Ho-Jin Kweon
IPC分类号： H01M2/08 , H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0208 , H01M8/028 , H01M8/0289 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/523 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A manufactured fuel cell includes: a unit cell including a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer surrounding an outer circumference of the first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer surrounding the electrolyte layer while exposing an end of the electrolyte layer; a plating layer around an outer circumference of the exposed electrolyte layer; a cell coupling member including a passage pipe inserted into the unit cell and forming a continuous passage from the inside of the unit cell, a coupling pipe provided outside of the passage pipe to form a space accommodating an end of the unit cell from the passage pipe, and a connecting unit connecting the coupling pipe with the passage pipe and restricting an insertion depth of the electrolyte layer and the first electrode layer; and a welding portion fixing and sealing the plating layer and an inner circumference of the coupling pipe with each other.
摘要翻译：所制造的燃料电池包括：单元电池，包括第一电极层，围绕第一电极层的外周的电解质层和围绕电解质层的第二电极层，同时暴露电解质层的端部; 围绕暴露的电解质层的外周的镀层; 单元联接构件，其包括插入到单位单元中的通道管，并且从单元电池的内部形成连续通道;耦合管，设置在通道管的外侧，以形成容纳该单元的端部的通道，以及连接单元，其将所述连接管与所述通道管连接并限制所述电解质层和所述第一电极层的插入深度; 以及焊接部，其将镀层和连结管的内周彼此固定并密封。

25. 发明申请

US20140249291A1 METHOD OF MAKING INTEGRATED ION MEMBRANE SEALING RING ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造集成离子膜密封圈组件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140249291A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-04
申请号：US14277272
申请日：2014-05-14
申请人： SHENZHEN JINFAN POWER CO., LTD.
发明人： Yijun ZHENG , Dongdong ZHENG
IPC分类号： H01M2/16
CPC分类号： H01M2/1653 , C08J5/225 , C08J2325/08 , H01M8/0286 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/188 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/528 , Y02P70/56
摘要： A method of making a sealing ring ion membrane integrated component, includes: mixing and stirring sulfonic resin with dimethylformamide; filtering the mixed liquid; placing the filtrate in a plastic container for precipitating; the sealing ring into a worktable of a drying apparatus; pouring the precipitated filtrate into the worktable of the drying apparatus, and vacuuming while drying; and taking the dried integrated ion membrane sealing ring assembly out of the drying apparatus, and then cooling the assembly.
摘要翻译：制造密封环离子膜一体成分的方法，包括：将磺酸与二甲基甲酰胺混合搅拌; 过滤混合液体; 将滤液置于塑料容器中沉淀; 将密封环插入干燥装置的工作台中; 将沉淀的滤液倒入干燥装置的工作台中，并干燥时抽真空; 并将干燥的整合离子膜密封环组件从干燥装置中取出，然后冷却组件。

26. 发明申请

US20140242477A1 ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FOR SOLID POLYMER-TYPE FUEL CELL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND SOLID POLYMER-TYPE FUEL CELL 有权
标题翻译：用于固体聚合物型燃料电池的电解质膜，其制造方法和固体聚合物型燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20140242477A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14240784
申请日：2012-09-03
申请人： Shinya Kikuzumi , Masahiro Mori
发明人： Shinya Kikuzumi , Masahiro Mori
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1041 , D04H1/4318 , D04H1/728 , H01B1/122 , H01M2/1606 , H01M2/162 , H01M2/1666 , H01M2/1686 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1023 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1067 , H01M8/1081 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0088 , Y02E60/521 , Y02P70/56
摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide an electrolyte membrane that suppresses swelling and shrinkage caused by water retained in the electrolyte membrane for a solid polymer-type fuel cell, improves the durability of the electrolyte membrane, and obtains excellent power generation characteristics with a low resistance. The electrolyte membrane for a solid polymer-type fuel cell includes, as a reinforcing membrane, a nonwoven fabric composed of an electrolyte material and PVDF bicomponent fibers 2a, thereby improving the durability of the electrolyte membrane. Furthermore, the bicomponent fiber 2a has pores 23 that can effectively retain generated water, thereby improving battery performance under the condition of a low humidity.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种电解质膜，其抑制固体聚合物型燃料电池的电解质膜中保留的水引起的溶胀和收缩，提高电解质膜的耐久性，并且可以获得优异的发电特性低电阻。作为固体高分子型燃料电池用电解质膜，由电解质材料和PVDF双组分纤维2a构成的无纺布作为增强膜，由此提高了电解质膜的耐久性。此外，双组分纤维2a具有可以有效地保持生成的水的孔23，从而在低湿度的条件下提高电池性能。

27. 发明授权

US08785060B2 Method of manufacturing multilayer electrolyte reinforced composite membrane 有权
标题翻译：多层电解质增强复合膜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08785060B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US11648748
申请日：2006-12-29
申请人： Nak Hyun Kwon
发明人： Nak Hyun Kwon
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 , H01M8/0289 , H01M2300/0091 , H01M2300/0094 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a multilayer electrolyte reinforced composite membrane that is mechanically stable and cost-efficient and has superior hydrogen ion conductivity even when exposed to low humidity and high temperature conditions. The method of the invention involves a stretching process and a series of drying steps to provide a hydrogen ion exchange membrane of a three-layer structure comprising: a matrix layer of a hydrogen ion exchange membrane impregnated and stretched with a polymer electrolyte sandwiched between two electrolyte coated layers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造多层电解质增强复合膜的方法，其机械稳定且具有成本效益，并且即使在暴露于低湿度和高温条件下也具有优异的氢离子传导性。本发明的方法涉及拉伸过程和一系列干燥步骤以提供三层结构的氢离子交换膜，包括：用夹在两个电解质之间的聚合物电解质浸渍和拉伸的氢离子交换膜的基质层涂层。

28. 发明申请

US20140199613A1 PROTON-CONDUCTING COMPOSITE MEMBRANE FOR FUEL CELLS 有权
标题翻译：用于燃料电池的导电复合膜
公开(公告)号：US20140199613A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-17
申请号：US13988851
申请日：2011-11-29
申请人： Corinne Chappey , Sema Karademir , Quang Trong Nguyen , Dominique Langevin , Stephane Marais , Regis Mercier , Mathieu Martinez , Cristina Iojoiu , Jean-Ives Sanchez
发明人： Corinne Chappey , Sema Karademir , Quang Trong Nguyen , Dominique Langevin , Stephane Marais , Regis Mercier , Mathieu Martinez , Cristina Iojoiu , Jean-Ives Sanchez
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1067 , C08G73/10 , C08G73/1039 , C08G73/1082 , C08J5/22 , C08J2379/08 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1018 , Y02E60/522 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention relates to a membrane that includes a porous polymer material made of a polyimide with interconnected macropores and impregnated with protic ionic liquid conductors (CLIP), as well as to the method for manufacturing same and to the uses thereof. The membranes of the invention fulfil the need for membranes including CLIPs, which have good proton-conducting properties as well as good physical properties, in particular high thermal and mechanical stability, in addition to a wide range of electrochemical stability.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种膜，其包括由具有互连的大孔并具有质子离子液体导体（CLIP））浸渍的聚酰亚胺制成的多孔聚合物材料，以及其制造方法及其用途。除了广泛的电化学稳定性外，本发明的膜满足了包括CLIP的膜的需要，其具有良好的质子传导性能以及良好的物理性能，特别是高的热和机械稳定性。

29. 发明授权

US08754140B2 Material for solid polyelectrolyte suitable for use in fuel cell 失效
标题翻译：适用于燃料电池的固体聚电解质材料
公开(公告)号：US08754140B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US12272226
申请日：2008-11-17
申请人： Takayuki Araki , Noritoshi Oka , Yoshito Tanaka , Takayuki Nakamura , Tetsuo Shimizu
发明人： Takayuki Araki , Noritoshi Oka , Yoshito Tanaka , Takayuki Nakamura , Tetsuo Shimizu
IPC分类号： H01M6/18
CPC分类号： H01S5/22 , C08J5/2237 , C08J2327/12 , G02B2006/12097 , G02B2006/12176 , H01B1/122 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/1025 , H01M8/1039 , H01M8/1067 , H01S5/0655 , H01S5/20 , H01S5/2004 , H01S5/2213 , H01S5/2218 , H01S5/2227
摘要： A material for solid polyelectrolytes which comprises a polymer comprising two or more fluoropolymer segments differing in monomer composition, wherein at least one of the fluoropolymer segments has sulfonic acid type functional groups.
摘要翻译：一种用于固体聚电解质的材料，其包含包含两个或更多个单体组成不同的含氟聚合物链段的聚合物，其中至少一个含氟聚合物链段具有磺酸型官能团。

30. 发明授权

US08748556B2 Self-supporting dynamic polymer membrane, and uses 有权
标题翻译：自支撑动态聚合物膜，用途
公开(公告)号：US08748556B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-10
申请号：US13258632
申请日：2010-03-11
申请人： Gihane Nasr , Mihail-Dumitru Barboiu , Christophe Charmette , José Gregorio Sanchez Marcano
发明人： Gihane Nasr , Mihail-Dumitru Barboiu , Christophe Charmette , José Gregorio Sanchez Marcano
IPC分类号： C08G2/00 , C08G4/00 , C08G6/00 , C08G12/02 , C08G14/02 , C08G16/02 , B01D15/00 , B01D61/00 , B01D67/00 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/62 , C08G73/06 , C08L79/00 , C08L79/04 , C08J5/22 , C08G8/28 , C08L61/00 , B01D53/22 , B01D59/12 , C07C7/144 , H01M8/02 , C08G73/00
CPC分类号： B01D67/0006 , B01D71/52 , B01D71/60 , B01D71/62 , B01D71/80 , B01D2325/20 , C08G65/331 , C08G65/33306 , C08G73/00 , C08G73/0627 , C08G2650/50 , C08J5/2256 , C08J2379/02 , C08L79/00 , C08L79/04 , H01G9/2009 , H01M8/0289 , H01M8/103 , Y02E60/521
摘要： A method of preparation for Self-supporting dynamic polymer membranes (called “dynamer” membranes) of the polyimine type is provided along with their use in separation processes, especially for separating gaseous species.
摘要翻译：提供了一种制备聚亚胺类型的自支撑动态聚合物膜（称为“动力”膜）的方法及其在分离方法中的用途，特别是用于分离气态物质。

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