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21. 发明申请

US20100146984A1 Gas turbine with water injection 有权
标题翻译：燃气轮机注水
公开(公告)号：US20100146984A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12613564
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Richard Carroni , Gianfranco Giudati
发明人： Richard Carroni , Gianfranco Giudati
IPC分类号： F02C3/30
CPC分类号： F02C3/30 , F01K21/047 , F01K23/067 , F23K5/007 , F23K2401/10 , F23L7/002 , F23R3/28 , Y02E20/18
摘要： Reliable, low-NOx-emission operation of a gas turbine plant with hydrogen-rich fuel gas, and a gas turbine plant with a device for water injection into hydrogen-rich fuels in a gas turbine, involves suitable water injection (21), a water-fuel gas mist, i.e., a fuel gas in which fine water droplets are suspended, is created in the fuel gas feed line (15). This mist is introduced into the burners (20) of the gas turbine. As a result of the water-fuel gas mist, four effects are combined for ignition delay and reduction of the flame velocity of hydrogen-rich fuel gas. When using a water-fuel gas mist, the water, in a directed manner, reaches the region in the burner (20) in which it directly has the greatest possible effect upon the flame or the flame velocity.
摘要翻译：具有富氢燃料气体的燃气轮机设备和具有用于在燃气轮机中向富氢燃料中注入水的装置的燃气轮机设备的可靠的低NO x排放操作涉及合适的注水（21），在燃料气体供给管线（15）中产生水 - 气体气雾，即其中悬浮微细水滴的燃料气体。这种雾被引入到燃气轮机的燃烧器（20）中。作为水燃料气雾的结果，结合了四个效应，用于点火延迟和富氢燃料气体的火焰速度的降低。当使用水燃料气雾时，水以有向的方式到达燃烧器（20）中直接对火焰或火焰速度具有最大影响的区域。

22. 发明申请

US20090223229A1 Method and System for Using Low BTU Fuel Gas in a Gas Turbine 审中-公开
标题翻译：在燃气轮机中使用低BTU燃料气体的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20090223229A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US11612760
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Hua Wang , Sachin Nijhawan , Joseph Anthony Suriano , Neil Edwin Moe
发明人： Hua Wang , Sachin Nijhawan , Joseph Anthony Suriano , Neil Edwin Moe
IPC分类号： F02C3/20 , F02C7/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/228 , B01D2256/20 , B01D2257/102 , F02C3/30 , F02C3/305 , F05D2220/75 , F05D2260/211 , F23K5/002 , F23K2401/10 , Y02E20/16 , Y02T50/675
摘要： In one embodiment, a combustion system comprises: a fuel supply comprising a fuel having a heating value of less than or equal to about 100 Btu/scf, an inert gas sequestration unit in fluid communication with the fuel supply, and a combustion system located downstream of and in fluid communication with the inert gas sequestration unit and with an oxidant supply. The inert gas sequestration unit comprises a membrane configured to separate N2 from CO and to form a retentate stream having a heating value of greater than or equal to about 110 Btu/scf. In one embodiment, a method for operating a power plant, comprises: passing a fuel stream through an inert gas sequestration unit to remove N2 from the fuel stream and to form a retentate stream, and combusting the retentate stream and an oxidant stream to form a combustion stream.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，燃烧系统包括：燃料供应，其包括具有小于或等于约100Btu / scf的加热值的燃料，与燃料供应流体连通的惰性气体封存单元和位于下游的燃烧系统与惰性气体封存单元和与氧化剂供应流体连通。惰性气体封存单元包括被配置为将N 2与CO分离并形成具有大于或等于约110Btu / scf的加热值的滞留物流的膜。在一个实施例中，一种用于操作发电厂的方法包括：使燃料流通过惰性气体封存单元以从燃料流中除去N 2并形成滞留物流，并且燃烧滞留物流和氧化剂流以形成燃烧流。

23. 发明授权

US07517215B1 Method for distributed ignition of fuels by light sources 有权
标题翻译：光源燃料分配点火方法
公开(公告)号：US07517215B1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US10888240
申请日：2004-07-09
申请人： Behrouz Chehroudi , Ghanshyam L. Vaghjiani , Andrew David Ketsdever
发明人： Behrouz Chehroudi , Ghanshyam L. Vaghjiani , Andrew David Ketsdever
IPC分类号： F23J7/00
CPC分类号： F23K5/10 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/74 , B82Y30/00 , F23D2207/00 , F23K2401/10
摘要： A method for distributed ignition is disclosed wherein a combustion fuel and an ignition mixture are combined where the ignition mixture comprises ignition agents and fuel and where ignition agents can be nano-metallic particles in combination with single-walled carbon nano-tubes (SWCNTs). The combination of ignition mixture and combustion fuel in the presence of oxygen are exposed to light causing heating of the ignition agents and combustion of the fuel within which the ignition agents are interspersed. A system for igniting fuels using the method is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于分布式点火的方法，其中组合燃烧燃料和点燃混合物，其中点燃混合物包含点燃剂和燃料，并且其中点燃剂可以是与单壁碳纳米管（SWCNT）组合的纳米金属颗粒。在氧存在的情况下，点火混合物和燃烧燃料的组合暴露于光，导致着火剂的加热和点燃剂散布在其中的燃料的燃烧。还公开了使用该方法点燃燃料的系统。

24. 发明申请

US20080105315A1 Tandem supersonic ejectors 有权
标题翻译：串联超音速喷射器
公开(公告)号：US20080105315A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-08
申请号：US11809342
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Kamal K. Botros , John Geerligs , Hasan Imran
发明人： Kamal K. Botros , John Geerligs , Hasan Imran
IPC分类号： F15C1/14
CPC分类号： F23K5/002 , F04F5/18 , F04F5/467 , F23G7/08 , F23K2401/10 , Y02E20/12 , Y10T137/2082 , Y10T137/212 , Y10T137/2147
摘要： Low pressure off gases such as from dry gas seals may be recompressed to a higher pressure using multiple tandem supersonic ejectors in which upstream ejectors operate at a higher nozzle exit Mach number than down stream ejectors and all ejectors are operated at exit Mach numbers greater than 1.
摘要翻译：使用多个串联超音速喷射器将诸如干燥气体密封件之类的低压气体压缩至更高的压力，其中上游喷射器在比下游喷射器更高的喷嘴出口马赫数下操作，并且所有喷射器以大于1的出口马赫数。

25. 发明授权

US09523311B2 Method of operating a gas turbine, and gas turbine with water injection 有权
标题翻译：操作燃气轮机的方法和带注水的燃气轮机
公开(公告)号：US09523311B2
公开(公告)日：2016-12-20
申请号：US12613564
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Richard Carroni , Gianfranco Guidati
发明人： Richard Carroni , Gianfranco Guidati
IPC分类号： F02C3/30 , F01K21/04 , F01K23/06 , F23K5/00 , F23L7/00 , F23R3/28
CPC分类号： F02C3/30 , F01K21/047 , F01K23/067 , F23K5/007 , F23K2401/10 , F23L7/002 , F23R3/28 , Y02E20/18
摘要： Reliable, low-NOx-emission operation of a gas turbine plant with hydrogen-rich fuel gas, and a gas turbine plant with a device for water injection into hydrogen-rich fuels in a gas turbine, involves suitable water injection (21), a water-fuel gas mist, i.e., a fuel gas in which fine water droplets are suspended, is created in the fuel gas feed line (15). This mist is introduced into the burners (20) of the gas turbine. As a result of the water-fuel gas mist, four effects are combined for ignition delay and reduction of the flame velocity of hydrogen-rich fuel gas. When using a water-fuel gas mist, the water, in a directed manner, reaches the region in the burner (20) in which it directly has the greatest possible effect upon the flame or the flame velocity.
摘要翻译：具有富氢燃料气体的燃气轮机设备和具有用于在燃气轮机中向富氢燃料中注入水的装置的燃气轮机设备的可靠的低NO x排放操作涉及合适的注水（21），在燃料气体供给管线（15）中产生水 - 气体气雾，即其中悬浮微细水滴的燃料气体。这种雾被引入到燃气轮机的燃烧器（20）中。作为水燃料气雾的结果，结合了四个效应，用于点火延迟和富氢燃料气体的火焰速度的降低。当使用水燃料气雾时，水以有向的方式到达燃烧器（20）中直接对火焰或火焰速度具有最大影响的区域。

26. 发明申请

US20160195264A1 PROCESS UTILIZING SYNERGISTIC MIXTURE OF FUELS TO PRODUCE ENERGY AND REDUCE EMISSIONS IN BOILERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用燃料协同燃料的生产能源和减少锅炉排放的方法
公开(公告)号：US20160195264A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：US14909433
申请日：2014-07-30
申请人： FUTURENERGY PTY LTD
发明人： David Andrew JOHNSTON , Lindsay Randall PUKALLUS
IPC分类号： F23C6/04 , C10K3/06 , F23C9/06
CPC分类号： F23C6/042 , C10K1/00 , C10K1/002 , C10K1/02 , C10K1/04 , C10K3/06 , C10L3/06 , C10L3/12 , F23C6/047 , F23C9/06 , F23C2900/9901 , F23G7/065 , F23K2401/10
摘要： Emissions from the primary combustion process are captured, cooled (in order to avoid premature combustion before reaching the combustion chamber), compressed, mixed with Magnegas, and then re-combusted in a secondary combustion chamber.
摘要翻译：捕获来自主燃烧过程的排放物，冷却（为了避免在到达燃烧室之前过早燃烧），压缩，与Magnegas混合，然后在二次燃烧室中再燃烧。

27. 发明申请

US20160024409A1 GAS PROCESSING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BLENDING WET WELL HEAD NATURAL GAS WITH COMPRESSED NATURAL GAS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20160024409A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-28
申请号：US14873756
申请日：2015-10-02
申请人： PRIDE OF THE HILLS MANUFACTURING, INC.
发明人： Curtis W. Murray, SR. , Curtis W. Murray, JR. , Leroy P. Whited , Dustin Baker
IPC分类号： C10L3/10 , F02B43/02
CPC分类号： C10L3/10 , C10L2270/02 , C10L2290/02 , C10L2290/06 , C10L2290/24 , C10L2290/54 , C10L2290/547 , C10L2290/567 , F02B43/02 , F02D19/023 , F02D19/0647 , F02D19/081 , F02M21/0215 , F02M21/0227 , F23K5/007 , F23K2401/10 , F23K2401/201 , F23K2900/05004 , F23N1/002 , F23N2023/38 , F23N2037/08 , Y02T10/32 , Y02T10/36 , Y10T137/0318
摘要： A gas processing system and method for blending wet well head natural gas with compressed natural gas is provided. The system has two inlets in communication with a blending chamber. The blending chamber is preferably defined by a heat exchanger. One inlet receives an amount of raw wet well head natural gas therethrough. The second inlet receives an amount of processed and compressed natural gas therethrough. The two gases are mixed and sent to a downstream destination.

28. 发明授权

US09051880B2 System and method for compressed gas fuel handling 有权
标题翻译：压缩气体燃料处理系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09051880B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-09
申请号：US13236510
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： Wenjie Wu , Ping Yu , Yuan Tian , Zhiyong Chen
发明人： Wenjie Wu , Ping Yu , Yuan Tian , Zhiyong Chen
IPC分类号： G05D23/13 , F02C3/22 , F02C3/28 , F02C7/22 , F23K5/00
CPC分类号： F02C3/22 , F02C3/28 , F02C7/22 , F05D2220/722 , F05D2260/20 , F23K5/007 , F23K2401/10 , F23K2401/201 , F23K2900/05001 , Y02E20/16 , Y02E20/18 , Y02T50/675 , Y10T137/6416
摘要： A system includes a cooler configured to cool a first gas portion of a compressed gas fuel and discharge a cooled fluid. The cooled fluid comprises a cooled gas portion and a cooled liquid portion. The system also includes a separator configured to separate the cooled fluid into the cooled gas portion and the cooled liquid portion and a mixing tank configured to mix a second gas portion of the compressed gas fuel with the cooled gas portion in direct contact with one another to produce a superheated gas fuel. The superheated gas fuel comprises a degree of superheat above a lower threshold for a combustion system.
摘要翻译：系统包括冷却器，该冷却器构造成冷却压缩气体燃料的第一气体部分并排出冷却的流体。冷却的流体包括冷却的气体部分和冷却的液体部分。该系统还包括分离器，该分离器被构造成将冷却的流体分离成冷却的气体部分和冷却的液体部分;以及混合罐，其被配置成将压缩气体燃料的第二气体部分与冷却的气体部分彼此直接接触，产生过热气体燃料。过热气体燃料包括一个超过燃烧系统下限阈值的过热度。

29. 发明授权

US08882493B2 Control of syngas temperature using a booster burner 有权
标题翻译：使用助燃器控制合成气温度
公开(公告)号：US08882493B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US14005527
申请日：2011-03-17
申请人： Hendrick Vandergriendt , Duncan Meade , Yan Li , Nebojsa Plavsic
发明人： Hendrick Vandergriendt , Duncan Meade , Yan Li , Nebojsa Plavsic
IPC分类号： F23D11/44 , F23K1/04 , F23D23/00 , C10J3/30 , C04B7/44 , C10J3/20 , F23G5/027 , F23K5/00 , F23N1/02 , F23G5/14 , C10J3/02 , C10J3/48
CPC分类号： F23G5/14 , C04B2/108 , C04B7/4407 , C04B7/4446 , C10J3/20 , C10J3/30 , C10J2300/0909 , C10J2300/0916 , C10J2300/0956 , F23C2900/99011 , F23D23/00 , F23G5/027 , F23K1/04 , F23K5/007 , F23K2201/20 , F23K2401/10 , F23N1/02 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P40/128 , Y02P40/45
摘要： A method and system for fueling of a burner in a direct-fired device using syngas. A gasifier produces syngas from a carbonaceous feedstock such as biomass. The syngas is fed to a syngas burner. A booster burner disposed between the gasifier and the syngas burner increases the temperature of the syngas. The booster burner may be provided with an approximately stoichiometric or sub-stoichiometric amount of oxidant. Operation of the booster burner may be regulated based on the temperature of the syngas. The syngas burner may be used to direct-fire a device requiring a relatively high flame temperature, such as, for example, a lime kiln.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用合成气在直接燃烧装置中燃烧燃烧器的方法和系统。气化器从碳质原料如生物质产生合成气。将合成气送入合成气燃烧器。设置在气化器和合成气燃烧器之间的助燃燃烧器增加合成气的温度。增压燃烧器可以具有近似化学计量或亚化学计量的氧化剂。可以基于合成气的温度来调节助燃燃烧器的操作。合成气燃烧器可用于引导需要较高火焰温度的装置，例如石灰窑。

30. 发明申请

US20140157785A1 FUEL SUPPLY SYSTEM FOR GAS TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃气轮机燃油系统
公开(公告)号：US20140157785A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US13707516
申请日：2012-12-06
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
发明人： Mahesh Bathina , Madanmohan Manoharan
IPC分类号： F02C9/40
CPC分类号： F02C9/40 , F23C2900/07001 , F23K2401/10 , F23K2900/05004 , F23L7/00 , F23N1/002 , F23N5/003 , F23N2037/08 , F23N2041/20 , F23R3/286
摘要： A system includes a fuel supply system. The fuel supply includes a primary fuel supply, a fuel additive supply, and a common pipeline coupled to the primary fuel and fuel additive supplies. The primary fuel supply includes a primary fuel having a first average molecular weight. The fuel additive includes a fuel additive having a second molecular weight that is greater than the first average molecular weight. The common pipeline is configured to direct a mixture of the primary fuel and the fuel additive into a fuel nozzle.
摘要翻译：一种系统包括燃料供应系统。燃料供应包括主要燃料供应，燃料添加剂供应以及耦合到主要燃料和燃料添加剂供应的共同管道。主燃料供应包括具有第一平均分子量的初级燃料。燃料添加剂包括具有大于第一平均分子量的第二分子量的燃料添加剂。公共管道被配置为将主燃料和燃料添加剂的混合物引导到燃料喷嘴中。

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