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21. 发明授权

US5275883A Composite material the characteristics of which can be modulated by preimpregnation of a continuous fiber 失效
标题翻译：复合材料的特性可以通过预浸渍连续纤维来调节
公开(公告)号：US5275883A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US541539
申请日：1990-06-21
申请人： Michel Leone , Robert F. Carbone , Roland A. Ganga
发明人： Michel Leone , Robert F. Carbone , Roland A. Ganga
IPC分类号： B29B11/16 , B29B15/10 , B29B15/12 , B29C47/00 , B29C70/54 , B29C70/66 , B29K105/08 , D01F8/00 , D02G3/36 , H05K9/00 , D02G3/00 , B32B9/00 , B32B15/00 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： B29C70/542 , B29B15/12 , B29C70/66 , B29C47/00 , B29C47/0014 , B29K2105/165 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/2958 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/2967 , Y10T428/2969
摘要： A composite material the characteristics of which can be modulated by preimpregnation of a continuous fiber.It is characterized in that it is comprised of a sheath and a core consisting of continuous fibers, a powder and a filler the melting temperature of which is higher than at least the highest melting temperature of the other constituents of the material.Applicable notably in the radioelectric fields and to radomes in particular.
摘要翻译：一种复合材料，其特性可以通过预浸渍连续纤维来调节。其特征在于，它由鞘和由连续纤维，粉末和填料组成的芯组成，其熔化温度高于材料的其它组分的至少最高熔融温度。尤其适用于放射性电场和天线罩。

22. 发明授权

US5252385A Elastomer film and composite containing same 失效
标题翻译：弹性体膜和含有它的复合材料
公开(公告)号：US5252385A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-12
申请号：US983278
申请日：1992-11-30
申请人： Seiji Kagawa , Hideaki Toda , Yoshihiro Uotome
发明人： Seiji Kagawa , Hideaki Toda , Yoshihiro Uotome
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29C47/88 , B29C55/28 , B29C70/66 , B29C70/82 , C08J5/18 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/16 , B32B27/32 , C08L33/04 , C08L45/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/8835 , B29C55/28 , B29C70/66 , B29C70/82 , B32B38/0032 , C08L23/16 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29K2019/00 , B29K2031/04 , B29K2105/165 , C08J2323/16 , C08J2331/04 , C08L2205/03 , C08L23/06 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0853 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T442/164
摘要： An elastomer film of a thermoplastic elastomer composition comprising 30-70 weight % of an ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer and 70-30 weight % of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer having a vinyl acetate content of 5-30 weight % and a melt index of 0.2-25 g/10 minutes, the elastomer film having a thickness of 10-60 .mu.m, and a draw ratio expressed by a heat shrinkage ratio at 50.degree. C. which is 5-35% in an MD direction and 5-25% in a TD direction, the ratio of the draw ratio in an MD direction to the draw ratio in a TD direction being 3 or less, is produced by an air-cooled inflation method.
摘要翻译：一种热塑性弹性体组合物的弹性体膜，其包含30-70重量％的乙烯 - 丙烯 - 二烯共聚物和70-30重量％的乙酸乙烯酯含量为5-30重量％的乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和熔体指数为0.2〜25g / 10分钟，弹性体膜的厚度为10〜60μm，拉伸倍率由50℃下的热收缩率表示，MD方向为5-35％在TD方向上为25％，MD方向的拉伸比与TD方向的拉伸比的比例为3以下，是通过风冷膨胀法制造的。

23. 发明授权

US5225123A Methods for producing hollow microspheres made from dispersed particle compositions 失效
标题翻译：用于分散颗粒组合物制备中空微球的方法
公开(公告)号：US5225123A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US538077
申请日：1990-06-13
申请人： Leonard B. Torobin
发明人： Leonard B. Torobin
IPC分类号： B01J13/04 , B01J13/22 , B01J20/28 , B01J35/08 , B22F1/00 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/46 , B29C70/66 , C03B19/10 , C03B37/022 , C03B37/04 , C03B37/075 , C03C11/00 , C03C17/09 , C04B14/24 , C04B18/02 , C04B20/10 , C04B38/08 , C04B41/45 , C08J9/32 , E21B43/267 , F16L59/065 , F16L59/08 , F24J2/50 , F24J2/51
CPC分类号： B01J20/28021 , B01J13/04 , B01J13/22 , B01J35/08 , B22F1/0051 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/0042 , B29C49/46 , B29C70/58 , B29C70/66 , C03B19/1075 , C03B19/1085 , C03B37/022 , C03B37/04 , C03B37/0756 , C03C11/002 , C03C17/09 , C04B14/24 , C04B18/027 , C04B20/1055 , C04B38/08 , C04B41/4584 , C08J9/32 , E21B43/267 , F16L59/065 , F16L59/08 , F24J2/506 , F24J2/51 , B29C2049/4605 , B29C2049/4608 , B29C2049/465 , B29C2049/4655 , B29C2049/4664 , B29K2105/165 , C03B2203/16 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S521/919 , Y10S75/953 , Y10T428/2989
摘要： Method for making hollow microspheres of substantially uniform diameter and of substantially uniform wall thickness is disclosed. The walls of the hollow microspheres comprise sintered together particles which define interconnecting voids within the walls and a single central cavity in the interior of the microspheres and inner and outer microsphere wall surfaces. The interconnecting voids are continuous and extend from the outer wall surface to the inner wall surface. The walls have substantially uniform void content and the interconnecting voids are substantially uniformly distributed in the walls of the hollow microspheres and the walls of the hollow microspheres are free of latent solid or liquid blowing gas materials and are substantially free of relatively thinned wall portions and bubbles. The method includes heating the microspheres for a sufficient period of time to close and seal the interconnecting void.
摘要翻译：公开了制造具有基本上均匀的直径和基本上均匀的壁厚的中空微球的方法。中空微球的壁包括烧结在一起的颗粒，这些颗粒在壁内形成互连空隙，在微球的内部和内部和外部微球壁表面中的单个中心空腔。互连的空隙是连续的并从外壁表面延伸到内壁表面。壁具有基本均匀的空隙含量，并且互连空隙基本均匀地分布在中空微球的壁中，中空微球的壁没有潜在的固体或液体吹入气体材料，并且基本上没有相对变薄的壁部分和气泡。该方法包括加热微球足够的时间以封闭和密封互连空隙。

24. 发明授权

US5135227A Wood-type metal golf club head and process for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：木型金属高尔夫球杆头及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5135227A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-04
申请号：US750306
申请日：1991-08-27
申请人： Takaharu Okumoto , Heihatiro Soeda
发明人： Takaharu Okumoto , Heihatiro Soeda
IPC分类号： A63B53/04 , B29C44/18
CPC分类号： B29C44/3426 , A63B53/04 , A63B53/0466 , B29C44/18 , B29C44/445 , A63B2209/00 , B29K2027/08 , B29K2105/0085 , B29K2105/165 , B29L2031/5227 , Y10S264/06 , Y10S273/07
摘要： A wood-type metal golf club head comprising a hollow metal head body and a core material filling the inside of the metal head body, wherein the core material is an aggregate prepared by fusing expandable beads comprising a microcapsule of a synthetic polymer and an expanding gas enclosed therein to each other by the expansion of the gas and has a bulk specific gravity of 0.05 to 0.15 g/cm.sup.3.
摘要翻译：一种木质金属高尔夫球杆头，包括中空金属头本体和填充金属头本体内部的芯材，其中芯材是通过将包含合成聚合物的微胶囊和膨胀气体的可膨胀珠熔合而制备的骨料通过气体的膨胀彼此封闭，并且具有0.05至0.15g / cm 3的堆积比重。

25. 发明授权

US5026067A Golf ball 失效
标题翻译：高尔夫球
公开(公告)号：US5026067A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-25
申请号：US611290
申请日：1990-11-08
申请人： Joseph A. Gentiluomo
发明人： Joseph A. Gentiluomo
IPC分类号： A63B37/00 , B29C70/70 , B29D99/00
CPC分类号： B29D99/0042 , A63B37/0003 , A63B37/0031 , A63B37/0035 , A63B37/0051 , A63B37/0064 , A63B37/0066 , A63B37/0074 , A63B37/0075 , B29C70/70 , B29K2021/00 , B29K2105/165 , B29L2031/54
摘要： A regulation golf ball, comprising:(a) a low density center having a maximum diameter of 1.25 inches;(b) a molded encapsulating mass surrounding said center, wherein the material in contact with said center is further characterized as a highly resilient synthetic elastomer composition having a minimum Shore A Durometer hardness of 70, and a minimum specific gravity of 1.00:(c) and a patterned surface contouring of predetermined structure contained within the outer surface of said golf ball;(d) said center having a compressibility of less than 10 percent of the compressibility of the material in contact therewith, and a density less than the maximum prevailing density of said encapsulating mass, for the purpose of effectuating an increase in ball moment of inertial.
摘要翻译：一种调节高尔夫球，包括：（a）最小直径为1.25英寸的低密度中心; （b）围绕所述中心的模制密封材料，其中与所述中心接触的材料进一步表征为具有最小肖氏A硬度计硬度为70，最小比重为1.00的高弹性合成弹性体组合物：（c）以及包含在所述高尔夫球的外表面内的预定结构的图案化表面轮廓; （d）所述中心的压缩率小于与其接触的材料的可压缩性的10％，并且密度小于所述密封材料的最大主流密度，以实现惯性球的力矩的增加。

26. 发明授权

US4900488A Method of manufacturing a syntactic sleeve for insulating a pipeline 失效
标题翻译：制造用于绝缘管道的句法套管的方法
公开(公告)号：US4900488A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-13
申请号：US247189
申请日：1988-09-21
申请人： Michael H. Collins , Alan R. Lyle
发明人： Michael H. Collins , Alan R. Lyle
IPC分类号： B29C41/04 , B29C44/04 , B29C70/66
CPC分类号： B29C70/66 , B29C41/042 , B29C44/043 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/165 , B29L2023/225 , Y10S264/06
摘要： A spincasting technique for forming a syntactic insulation layer around a pipeline includes rotating a drum while or after injecting components for forming syntactic insulation material into said drum. In this manner a syntactic material is formed in which larger, low density, microspheres are biased towards the inner surface of the insulation layer.
摘要翻译：用于在管道周围形成句法绝缘层的旋转浇铸技术包括在注入用于将合成绝缘材料形成所述滚筒的部件之后或之后旋转滚筒。以这种方式，形成了一种复合材料，其中较大的低密度微球偏向绝缘层的内表面。

27. 发明授权

US4876055A Shaping of syntactic foam 失效
标题翻译：复合泡沫塑形
公开(公告)号：US4876055A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US151283
申请日：1988-02-01
申请人： James B. Cattanach
发明人： James B. Cattanach
IPC分类号： B29C51/12 , B29C43/12 , B29C44/56 , B29C51/00 , B29C51/28 , B29C70/66 , B29K105/04 , C08J9/32
CPC分类号： B29C43/10 , B29C44/5636 , B29C51/002 , B29C51/28 , B29C70/66 , B29C2043/3644 , B29C2043/3647 , B29C43/12 , B29C43/52 , B29K2105/0076 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/165 , Y10S264/06 , Y10S425/014 , Y10T428/249969 , Y10T428/249971 , Y10T428/249974 , Y10T428/249976 , Y10T428/249988
摘要： A method of forming a shaped article from a stock of preformed, thermoplastic, syntactic foam material of hollow microspheres in a thermoplastic polymer matrix, comprising heating the preformed syntactic foam to a temperature above the softening point of thermoplastic polymer matrix and applying differential pressure over at least one surface of the foam material through the medium of a plastically deformable diaphragm member to cause the foamed material to conform to a desired shape. Shaped articles of syntactic foam material, optionally having a surface coating of unfoamed, preferably fibre reinforced thermoplastics materials are provided in a more versatile and convenient manner than curing or sintering syntactic foam material in a mould.

28. 发明授权

US4818324A Method of fabrication of thin compressible mattresses 失效
标题翻译：薄压缩床垫的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4818324A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US95238
申请日：1987-09-11
申请人： Constant V. David
发明人： Constant V. David
IPC分类号： B29C70/66 , B32B3/22 , B32B37/24 , B32B31/06 , A47C27/08 , B32B31/08 , B32B31/10
CPC分类号： B32B37/24 , B29C70/66 , B32B3/22 , B29K2105/165 , B29L2031/751 , Y10S5/932 , Y10T156/1093 , Y10T156/1095 , Y10T156/1734
摘要： A method for fabricating thin mattresses and the article manufactured thereby in which small hollow spheres are used for both connecting and separating two parallel layers of a structural material that constitute the mattress surfaces. The spherical shells are generally flexible and are filled with a fluid selected for the article application. The article outer skins or layers are also generally flexible and may be stretchable. The spherical shells make two point-contacts, one with each skin, and become bonded to the skins during the fabrication process. The skins may be air-tight or permeable and even provide built-in passages either through the mattress thickness or from the mattress internal volume to either one of the mattress two sides. The shells are impermeable and may or may not contact one another. In any event, they are not bonded to each other. Depending on the nature of the skin materials, the mattress may be highly flexible, but in all cases is compressible if the shells are also flexible. The use of rigid shells renders the mattress incompressible, although the mattress could be highly flexible. In all instances, the mattress is of very light weight but can still be structurally very strong. Many varied applications may beneficially use such articles.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造薄床垫的方法和由此制造的制品，其中使用小的中空球体来连接和分离构成床垫表面的结构材料的两个平行层。球形壳体通常是柔性的，并且填充有用于制品应用的流体。物品外皮或层也通常是柔性的并且可以是可拉伸的。球形壳形成两个点接触，一个与每个皮肤，并在制造过程中结合到皮肤。皮肤可以是气密的或可渗透的，甚至通过床垫厚度或从床垫内部体积到床垫两侧之一提供内置通道。壳是不渗透的，并且可能彼此或彼此不接触。在任何情况下，它们不相互粘合。根据皮肤材料的性质，床垫可能是高度灵活的，但是在所有情况下，如果外壳也是柔性的，则是可压缩的。使用刚性贝壳使床垫不可压缩，尽管床垫可以非常灵活。在所有情况下，床垫的重量非常轻，但仍然在结构上非常强。许多不同的应用可能有益地使用这样的物品。

29. 发明授权

US4681718A Method of fabricating composite or encapsulated articles 失效
标题翻译：制造复合材料或包封制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US4681718A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US770917
申请日：1985-08-30
申请人： Susan L. Oldham
发明人： Susan L. Oldham
IPC分类号： B29C35/02 , B29C39/42 , B29C70/48 , B29C70/66 , B29C70/70 , B29C39/10 , B29C39/24
CPC分类号： B29C35/0222 , B29C39/42 , B29C70/48 , B29C70/66 , B29C70/70 , B29K2063/00 , B29K2105/16 , B29K2105/165 , B29K2105/20 , B29L2031/3406
摘要： A method for encapsulating an electrical component or forming a resin based filler reinforced composite article which comprises providing a rigid mold having a cavity and an opening in one surface of the mold connected to the cavity, and a chamber in which the mold is placed for applying heat and varying pressure to the mold contents. The chamber is preheated to the curing temperature of the resin and is maintained at this temperature. The component or filler is loaded into the mold cavity and the mold is placed in the preheated chamber. Then the mold cavity is filled with a low viscosity heat curable, thermosetting resin such as an epoxy resin. Next, the mold cavity is evacuated to a subatmospheric pressure to impose a vacuum on the mold to impregnate the component or filler with the resin, degas the mold cavity contents, and expand any voids in the resin. The vacuum is released to atmospheric pressure to collapse any gas bubbles remaining in the mold contents. Then, a superatmospheric pressure is applied to the mold to burst any gas bubbles and cause the resin to compact and encapsulate the component or filler. The temperature and the superatmospheric pressure are maintained for a time sufficient to partially cure the resin and form a unitary structure which can be ejected from the mold. The ejected structure is then subjected to further heating to completely cure the resin. The method may be performed in cyclic fashion to form continuously in sequence a plurality of encapsulated components or composite articles.Composite articles so formed are useful as structures, such as antenna waveguides, for space applications. Electrical components encapsulated by the process of the present invention have high voltage resistance.
摘要翻译：一种用于封装电气部件或形成基于树脂的填料增强复合材料制品的方法，其包括提供刚性模具，所述刚性模具具有连接到所述模腔的所述模具的一个表面中的空腔和开口;以及室，其中所述模具被放置用于施加热和变化的压力对模具内容物。将该室预热至树脂的固化温度并保持在该温度。将部件或填料装载到模具腔中，并将模具放置在预热室中。然后，用低粘度热固化性热固性树脂如环氧树脂填充模腔。接下来，将模腔抽真空至低于大气压，以在模具上施加真空以使树脂浸渍组分或填料，使模腔内容物脱气，并使树脂中的任何空隙膨胀。将真空释放到大气压力以使残留在模具内容物中的任何气泡倒塌。然后，将超大气压力施加到模具上以破裂任何气泡，并使树脂压实并包封组分或填料。温度和超大气压力保持足以部分固化树脂并形成可从模具中排出的整体结构的时间。然后将排出的结构进行进一步加热以使树脂完全固化。该方法可以以循环方式进行，以依次连续地形成多个封装的组件或复合制品。如此形成的复合制品作为用于空间应用的诸如天线波导的结构是有用的。通过本发明的方法封装的电气部件具有高耐电压性。

30. 发明授权

US4556438A Lightweight composite launcher pod production process 失效
标题翻译：轻型复合发射荚生产过程
公开(公告)号：US4556438A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US642845
申请日：1984-08-20
申请人： Lawrence D. Hoffmeister , Richard J. Thompson
发明人： Lawrence D. Hoffmeister , Richard J. Thompson
IPC分类号： B29C53/58 , B29C70/66 , B29C70/72 , B29C70/84 , F41A21/02 , B31C13/00 , B32B5/18 , B65H81/00
CPC分类号： F41A21/02 , B29C70/66 , B29C70/72 , B29C70/84 , B29C53/58 , B29K2105/04 , B29K2105/165 , B29L2031/601
摘要： A process for making lightweight composite launcher pods in which a multicity of launcher tubes are wound on a multiplicity of mandrels and mounted in end structures of a mold and assembled into a generally rectangular mold structure and applying syntactic foam about the tube and spacer structure within the mold and finally curing the structure within the mold to provide a unitary lightweight composite launcher pod.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造轻质复合发射舱的方法，其中多个发射管缠绕在多个心轴上并安装在模具的端部结构中并组装成大致矩形的模具结构，并在管内和间隔结构内施加复合泡沫模具，并最终固化模具内的结构，以提供单一的轻型复合发射架。

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