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    • 22. 发明授权
    • Staggered start of BIST controllers and BIST engines
    • BIST控制器和BIST引擎交错启动
    • US08935586B2
    • 2015-01-13
    • US13671605
    • 2012-11-08
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Valarie H. ChickanoskyKevin W. GormanSuzanne GranatoMichael R. OuelletteNancy H. PrattMichael A. Ziegerhofer
    • G01R31/28
    • G01R31/31724
    • Each register in each built-in self-test (BIST) controller contains a BIST controller-specific start count value that is different from at least one other BIST controller-specific start count. A test controller provides a start command simultaneously to all the BIST controllers. This causes each of the BIST controllers to simultaneously begin a countdown of the BIST controller-specific start count values, using a counter. Each of the BIST controllers starts a test procedure in a corresponding BIST domain when the countdown completes (in the corresponding BIST controller). Thus, the test procedure starts at different times in at least two of the BIST domains based on the difference of the BIST controller-specific start count values in the different registers. Further, during the test procedure, each stagger controller can stagger the start of each BIST engine within the corresponding BIST domain to which the stagger controller is connected.
    • 每个内置自检(BIST)控制器中的每个寄存器包含与至少一个其他BIST控制器特定启动计数不同的BIST控制器特定的起始计数值。 测试控制器同时向所有BIST控制器提供启动命令。 这使得每个BIST控制器使用计数器同时开始BIST控制器特定的开始计数值的倒计时。 每个BIST控制器在倒计时完成时(在相应的BIST控制器中),在对应的BIST域中启动测试过程。 因此,根据不同寄存器中BIST控制器特定的开始计数值的差异,测试过程在至少两个BIST域中的不同时间开始。 此外,在测试过程中,每个交错控制器可以错开交错控制器所连接的相应BIST域内的每个BIST引擎的开始。
    • 26. 发明申请
    • BUILT-IN SELF-TEST (BIST) CIRCUIT AND ASSOCIATED BIST METHOD FOR EMBEDDED MEMORIES
    • 用于嵌入式存储器的内置自检(BIST)电路和相关的BIST方法
    • US20160365156A1
    • 2016-12-15
    • US14734041
    • 2015-06-09
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Aravindan J. BusiDeepak I. HanagandiKrishnendu MondalMichael R. Ouellette
    • G11C29/18G11C29/38G11C29/36
    • G11C29/18G11C29/36G11C29/38
    • Disclosed is a chip with a built-in self-test (BIST) circuit that incorporates a BIST engine that tests memories in parallel and that, prior to testing, dynamically sets the size of the address space to be swept. The BIST engine comprises an address generator that determines a superset of address space values associated with all the memories. This superset indicates the highest number of banks, the highest number of word lines per bank and the highest decode number for any of the memories. The address generator then generates test addresses and does so such that all test addresses are within a composite address space defined by the superset and, thereby within an address space that may, depending upon the memory configurations, be less than the predetermined maximum address space associated with such memories so as to reduce test time. Also disclosed is an associated BIST method for testing memories.
    • 公开了一种具有内置自检(BIST)电路的芯片,其包含并行测试存储器的BIST引擎,并且在测试之前动态地设置要扫描的地址空间的大小。 BIST引擎包括地址发生器,其确定与所有存储器相关联的地址空间值的超集。 该超集表示最高数量的存储体,每个存储体的字数最多,并且任何存储器的解码数量最高。 然后,地址生成器生成测试地址并且这样做,使得所有测试地址在由超集合定义的复合地址空间内,并且因此在可能根据存储器配置的地址空间内小于相关联的预定最大地址空间 具有这样的记忆,以减少测试时间。 还公开了一种用于测试存储器的相关联的BIST方法。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • System and method of reducing test time via address aware BIST circuitry
    • 通过地址感知BIST电路减少测试时间的系统和方法
    • US08914688B2
    • 2014-12-16
    • US13685779
    • 2012-11-27
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • George M. BelansekKevin W. GormanKiran K. NarayanKrishnendu MondalMichael R. Ouellette
    • G11C29/00G11C29/20
    • G11C29/20
    • In a method of executing a BIST operation on IC memory arrays having a common BIST control unit, a first BIST sequence is initiated. Each address for the arrays is incremented. The BIST control unit receives a signal indicating a maximum valid address in the array is reached, receiving a plurality of maximum valid addresses, which are recorded. A single relatively highest maximum valid address is determined. A first mode, which prevents BIST testing, is engaged in each array having reached the maximum valid address. A second BIST sequence is initiated based on having received the signal indicating a maximum valid address is reached from all the arrays connected to the common BIST control unit. An address count is decremented from the single relatively highest maximum valid address. The first mode is disengaged for each array as the address count reaches each of the maximum valid addresses during the decrementing.
    • 在具有公共BIST控制单元的IC存储器阵列上执行BIST操作的方法中,启动第一BIST序列。 数组的每个地址递增。 BIST控制单元接收指示到达阵列中的最大有效地址的信号,接收被记录的多个最大有效地址。 确定单个相对较高的最大有效地址。 阻止BIST测试的第一种模式是在达到最大有效地址的每个阵列中进行操作。 基于已经接收到指示从连接到公共BIST控制单元的所有阵列到达最大有效地址的信号,启动第二BIST序列。 地址计数从单个相对较高的最大有效地址递减。 由于地址计数在递减期间达到每个最大有效地址,所以每个阵列的第一个模式被分离。