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11. 发明授权

US5119990A High pressure fluid processing device 失效
标题翻译：高压流体加工装置
公开(公告)号：US5119990A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US685645
申请日：1991-04-16
申请人： Shin Kasasi , Michio Sato
发明人： Shin Kasasi , Michio Sato
IPC分类号： B28B11/18 , B05B3/02 , B05B13/04 , B08B3/02 , B08B5/02 , B24C5/04 , B24C9/00 , B26F3/00 , B28B11/22 , B29C37/02 , C03C25/12 , D06C11/00 , D06C27/00 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/0085 , B08B3/022 , C03C25/12
摘要： A high pressure fluid processing device is disclosed including a frame positioned across a passage for conveying workpieces, a header having a plurality of nozzles thereon arranged at intervals (P), a driving mechanism for moving the nozzles on circles with the radius (e), and the radius (e) and the nozzle interval (P) satisfying the equation:e.gtoreq.P/2.

12. 发明授权

US4452607A Process for dyeing shrinkable textile fabrics and resulting dyed fabrics 失效
标题翻译：染色可收缩纺织品和染色织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4452607A
公开(公告)日：1984-06-05
申请号：US471823
申请日：1983-03-03
申请人： David A. Wessely
发明人： David A. Wessely
IPC分类号： D06B21/00 , D06C27/00 , D06P7/00
CPC分类号： D06B21/00 , D06C27/00 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/93
摘要： Fabrics formed at least partially of highly shrinkable fibers, such as polyester fibers, are dyed in a process which provides a number of significant economic and processing advantages over conventionally used dyeing processes, such as jet dyeing, producing a product with enhanced physical properties. The process involves first subjecting the fabric to a preparatory heat treatment step under conditions in which the fabric is allowed substantially complete freedom to relax and shrink, after which the fabric is wound onto a dye beam and beam-dyed. Following dyeing the fabric may be subjected to finishing operations, such as napping, and then to a tentering operation in which the fabric is stretched widthwise to restore a predetermined width, while being heated to a temperature greater than that used in the preparatory heat treatment step.
摘要翻译：至少部分由高收缩纤维形成的织物如聚酯纤维在与常规使用的染色工艺（例如喷射染色）相比提供了许多显着的经济和加工优点的方法中染色，生产具有增强的物理性能的产品。该方法包括首先在织物被允许基本上完全自由松弛和收缩的条件下对织物进行预备热处理步骤，然后将织物卷绕到染料束上并进行染色。染色后的织物可以进行如绒毛的精加工操作，然后进行拉幅操作，其中织物被宽度拉伸以恢复预定宽度，同时加热到比预备热处理步骤中使用的温度更大的温度。

13. 发明授权

US4449276A Method for smoothing and brushing pile fabric 失效
标题翻译：绒面织物平滑刷毛方法
公开(公告)号：US4449276A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-22
申请号：US400768
申请日：1982-07-21
申请人： Walter Engels
发明人： Walter Engels
IPC分类号： D06C19/00 , D06C3/06 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06C19/00
摘要： Method and apparatus to remove wrinkles in a running web of material by the use of rotating members on the selvedges of the fabric in conjunction with vacuum pressure to urge the selvedges outward and to slightly overfeed the fabric.
摘要翻译：一种通过使用织物边缘上的旋转构件结合真空压力来移除材料的流动纤维网中的褶皱以促进外侧和稍微超过织物的方法和装置。

14. 发明授权

US4291442A Process for fibrillating polyester 失效
标题翻译：聚酯原纤化方法
公开(公告)号：US4291442A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-29
申请号：US164385
申请日：1980-06-30
申请人： Francis W. Marco
发明人： Francis W. Marco
IPC分类号： D06C11/00 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06C11/00
摘要： A process for forming a polyester textile fabric comprised of multifilament yarns having at least about five broken and fibrillated ends per square centimeter of fabric.
摘要翻译：用于形成由多丝纱线组成的聚酯织物织物的方法，每平方厘米织物具有至少约五个断裂和原纤化末端。

15. 发明授权

US4241122A Artificial leather having chinchilla-like appearance and natural suede-like feeling and a method for producing the same 失效
标题翻译：具有栗鼠样外观和天然麂皮样感觉的人造革及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4241122A
公开(公告)日：1980-12-23
申请号：US88996
申请日：1979-10-29
申请人： Koin Asano
发明人： Koin Asano
IPC分类号： D06M11/00 , B32B5/16 , D03D27/00 , D06C23/02 , D06C27/00 , D06M11/05 , D06M13/127 , D06M13/144 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/52 , D06M23/00 , D06M23/16 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/30 , D06M101/32 , D06M101/34 , D06N3/00 , D06N7/04 , B32B33/00 , B05D1/14 , B05D1/16
CPC分类号： D06N3/0004 , Y10S428/904 , Y10T428/23943 , Y10T428/2395 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931
摘要： An artificial leather having chinchilla-like appearance and a natural suede-like feeling which comprising flocking piles of separable composite fibers which in transverse cross-section consist of at least three integral segments (A) of one polymer of polyamide and polyester wherein said segments diverge from each other substantially radially in the outward direction and extend to the perimeter of the fiber and wedge-shaped segments (B) of another polymer which fill the spaces between the segments (A) or consist of the above described segments (A), V-shaped segments (B') of the latter polymer and wedge-shaped segments (C) of the former polymer which fill the concavities of the V-shaped segments (B'), said V-shaped segments (B') and said wedge-shaped segments (C) filling the spaces between the segments (A), wherein all of the polymers extend to the perimeter of the fiber, on a substrate fabric applied with an adhesive, applying a swelling agent on the piles, brushing the thus treated piles to substantially separate each segment in the above described cross-section and then subjecting the brushed piles to a wet heat treatment.
摘要翻译：一种具有栗鼠样外观和天然麂皮样感觉的人造革，其包含可分离的复合纤维的绒毛层，横截面由聚酰胺和聚酯的一种聚合物的至少三个整体段（A）组成，其中所述区段发散彼此基本上沿向外的径向延伸并延伸到纤维的周边，并且延伸到填充段（A）之间的空间或由上述段（A）组成的另一聚合物的楔形段（B），V 后部聚合物的形状段（B'）和前者聚合物的楔形段（C），其填充V形段（B'）的凹陷，所述V形段（B'）和所述楔形（C）填充片段（A）之间的空间，其中所有的聚合物延伸到纤维的周边，在施加有粘合剂的基底织物上，将溶胀剂施加到桩上，刷洗如此处理的 pil 以在上述横截面中基本上分离每个段，然后对刷毛进行湿热处理。

16. 发明授权

US4014081A Method for processing of sweater sections and the like 失效
标题翻译：毛衣部分的加工方法等
公开(公告)号：US4014081A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-29
申请号：US594742
申请日：1975-07-10
申请人： Clifford Chandler Bryan
发明人： Clifford Chandler Bryan
IPC分类号： D06C5/00 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06C5/00
摘要： Knitted tubular sweater sections, including a body section and a relatively elastic cuff section, are applied in succession to a spreading frame and are distended to a predetermined, uniform width throughout. The distended sweater sections are then discharged from the spreader frame into a processing section, including a pair of opposed conveyor blankets. In a controlled space interval, between the end of the spreading frame and the line of engagement of the sweater section by the opposed conveyor blankets, controllable width contraction of the sweater section is caused or permitted to occur.Immediately thereafter, the fabric section is engaged by the opposed conveyor blankets, which grip and confine the fabric section lightly over substantially its entire surface area to retain the geometry of the fabric. While thus gripped and confined, the fabric section is steamed, conveyed for a short distance further between the conveyor blankets, and then released. Excess moisture is extracted from the conveyor blankets in order to assure that the unprocessed sweater sections are maintained free of external moisture prior to completion of the distending-contracting-sequence. Provision may be made for vertically displacing the fabrics while they contain added moisture from steaming, momentarily to free them from the conveyor blanket and thereby to achieve full relaxation and geometric adjustment of the fabrics, and a fluffy appearance.
摘要翻译：包括身体部分和相对弹性的袖口部分的针织管状毛衣部分连续地应用于扩展框架，并且一直延伸至预定的均匀宽度。膨胀的毛衣部分然后从吊架框架排出到处理部分，包括一对相对的输送毯。在可控空间间隔内，通过相对的传送器毯在扩展框架的端部与毛衣部分的接合线之间，引起或允许发生毛衣部分的可控宽度收缩。

17. 发明授权

US3899549A Poly(dialkylphosphonoalkyl)carbamates 失效
标题翻译：聚（二烷基膦酰基烷基）氨基甲酸酯
公开(公告)号：US3899549A
公开(公告)日：1975-08-12
申请号：US44854974
申请日：1974-03-06
申请人： BASF AG
发明人： PETERSEN HARRO , FUCHS FRIEDRICH , SCHARWAECHTER PETER
IPC分类号： D06M13/44 , C07F9/38 , C07F9/40 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/288 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/447 , D06M13/453 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06M13/288 , C07F9/4006
摘要： Poly(dialkylphosphonoalkyl)carbamates as flameproofing agents for cellulosic textile materials.
摘要翻译：聚（二烷基膦酰基烷基）氨基甲酸酯作为纤维素纺织材料的防火剂。

18. 发明授权

US3879168A Manufacture of alginic material 失效
标题翻译：藻类材料的制造
公开(公告)号：US3879168A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-22
申请号：US33399173
申请日：1973-02-20
申请人： MEDICAL ALGINATES LIMITED
发明人： FRANKLIN KENNETH JOHN , BATES KEITH
IPC分类号： A61L15/28 , D06M11/11 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/70 , D06M16/00 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06M16/00 , A61L15/28 , D06M11/11 , D06M11/55 , D06M11/70 , C08L5/04
摘要： Partially soluble alginic material in the form of gauze or wool, suitable for the preparation of surgical dressings, based on alginic acid and containing calcium, sodium and acid forms e.g. in the ratio 4 : 5 : 1 and characterised by a calcium content of 2 to 6 percent and a reaction pH of 4 to 7 and a method of manufacture by treatment of the insoluble calcium form of the material with a predetermined quantity of acid and, thereafter, alcoholic alkali.
摘要翻译：以纱布或羊毛形式的适用于制备基于海藻酸并含有钙，钠和酸形式的外科敷料的部分可溶性海藻酸盐物质。比例为4：5：1，其特征在于钙含量为2％至6％，反应pH为4至7，以及通过用预定量的酸处理不溶性钙形式的方法制备的方法，此后，酒精碱。

19. 发明授权

US3762187A Apparatus for the steam treatment of materials 失效
标题翻译：用于蒸汽处理材料的装置
公开(公告)号：US3762187A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-02
申请号：US3762187D
申请日：1971-07-07
申请人： VEPA AG
发明人： FLEISSNER H , FLEISSNER G
IPC分类号： D06B17/02 , D06B19/00 , D06B23/16 , D06C7/02 , F26B13/02 , D06C1/06 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06B17/02 , D06B19/0041 , D06B23/16 , D06C7/02 , Y10S68/903
摘要： The present disclosure relates to process and apparatus for the steaming of materials, for example textile materials, as applied to shrinking, dyeing, bleaching, setting, finishing and similar treatment processes. The apparatus of the present disclosure includes at least one treatment chamber and a steam-permeable conveying means, preferably a conveyor belt made of a metal cloth and/or at least one sieve drum, which is used to guide the material being treated through the treatment chamber.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于蒸汽材料的方法和设备，例如纺织材料，用于收缩，染色，漂白，固化，整理和类似的处理过程。本公开的装置包括至少一个处理室和透气的输送装置，优选地由金属布和/或至少一个筛鼓形成的输送带，其用于引导被处理的材料通过处理房间。

20. 发明授权

US3731351A Process of manufacturing tightly woven acrylic fabric 失效
标题翻译：制造轻纺亚克力织物的方法
公开(公告)号：US3731351A
公开(公告)日：1973-05-08
申请号：US3731351D
申请日：1970-10-12
申请人： MONSANTO CO
发明人： KOCAY W , FILLIPPELI M
IPC分类号： D03D15/00 , D06C29/00 , D06C27/00
CPC分类号： D06C29/00 , D03D15/00 , D03D2700/0133 , D10B2321/10 , D10B2321/101 , D10B2505/20
摘要： The invention relates to a method using polyacrylonitrile filaments having a tensile strength less than 50,000 psi and an elongation between 20 and 50 percent for weaving a fabric structure having a very restricted network of interstitial openings of such a nature that there is a marked resistance to the passage of solar radiation and particles in a fine state of subdivision.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用聚丙烯腈长丝的方法，其拉伸强度小于50,000psi，伸长率在20％至50％之间，用于编织具有非常有限的间隙开口网络的织物结构，其特征在于存在对通过太阳辐射和颗粒处于细分状态。

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