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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method for computing a compensation value for an engine having
electronic fuel injection control
    • 用于计算具有电子燃料喷射控制的发动机的补偿值的方法
    • US4413601A
    • 1983-11-08
    • US326074
    • 1981-11-30
    • Hiroki MatsuokaYukio KinugasaTakehisa Yaegashi
    • Hiroki MatsuokaYukio KinugasaTakehisa Yaegashi
    • G01F1/00F02D41/04F02D41/10F02D41/14F02D41/18F02D41/34G01N27/406F02B3/00F02B33/00
    • G01N27/4065F02D41/04F02D41/107F02D41/2441F02D41/2454F02D41/2474
    • A compensation value computing method for an electronic fuel injection controlled engine according to this invention measures an operating parameter for detecting the idling, low-load and high-load running conditions of the engine. First, second and third memory locations are provided corresponding, respectively, to these running conditions of the engine to compute feedback air-fuel ratios on the basis of feedback signals from an air-fuel ratio sensor. Values in the memory are compensated corresponding to the detected running conditions of the engine on the basis of the deviation of a feedback air-fuel ratio from the base air-fuel ratio. When the values in at least two memory locations differ from the base value by not less than a predetermined value, the altimetric compensation value is adjusted and when the difference between values in the first and third memories is larger than that between values in the second and third memories, the output compensation value of an air flow meter for detecting intake air flow is adjusted.
    • 根据本发明的用于电子燃料喷射控制发动机的补偿值计算方法测量用于检测发动机的怠速,低负载和高负荷运行状况的操作参数。 第一,第二和第三存储器位置分别对应于发动机的这些运行状态,以基于来自空燃比传感器的反馈信号来计算反馈空燃比。 基于反馈空燃比与基本空燃比的偏差,对应于检测到的发动机的运行状态对存储器中的值进行补偿。 当至少两个存储器位置中的值不同于基准值不小于预定值时,调整高度补偿值,并且当第一和第三存储器中的值之间的差值大于第二和第三存储器中的值之间的差值时, 第三存储器,调节用于检测进气流量的空气流量计的输出补偿值。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas purification device for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机用废气净化装置
    • US6109024A
    • 2000-08-29
    • US75358
    • 1998-05-08
    • Yukio KinugasaTakaaki ItouKoichi Takeuchi
    • Yukio KinugasaTakaaki ItouKoichi Takeuchi
    • F01N3/08B01D53/86B01D53/94F01N3/24F01N3/28F01N13/02F01N13/04F02B75/12F02D41/02F02D41/40F01N3/00
    • F01N3/0842F01N13/009F01N13/011F01N3/101F02D41/0275F02D41/405F01N2900/0418F02B2075/125F02D2041/389Y02T10/123Y02T10/22Y02T10/44
    • In an exhaust gas purification device, a three-way catalyst, an NO.sub.x absorbing-reducing catalyst and an NH.sub.3 adsorbing-denitrating catalyst are disposed in an exhaust gas passage of the internal combustion engine. The engine is provided with direct cylinder injection valves which inject fuel directly into the respective cylinders. A control circuit controls the amount of fuel injected from the injection valve so that the air-fuel ratio of the combustion in the cylinders becomes a lean air-fuel ratio during the normal operation of the engine. Therefore, a lean air-fuel ratio exhaust gas is discharged from the cylinders during the normal operation and NO.sub.x, in the exhaust gas is absorbed by the NO.sub.x absorbing-reducing catalyst. When the amount of NO.sub.x absorbed in the NO.sub.x absorbing-reducing catalyst increases to a predetermined level, the control circuit performs an additional fuel injection during the expansion stroke or exhaust stroke of cylinders in order to adjust the air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas leaving the cylinders to a rich air-fuel ratio. The rich air-fuel ratio exhaust gas leaving the cylinders flows into the three-way catalyst and NO.sub.x in the exhaust gas is converted into NH.sub.3 at the three-way catalyst. When the rich air-fuel ratio exhaust gas flows through the NO.sub.x absorbing-reducing catalyst, NO.sub.x is released from the NO.sub.x absorbing-reducing catalyst and is reduced to N.sub.2 by NH.sub.3 in the exhaust gas.
    • 在排气净化装置中,在内燃机的废气通道中设置三元催化剂,NOx吸收还原催化剂和NH 3吸附脱硝催化剂。 发动机配有直接气缸喷射阀,其将燃料直接喷射到相应的气缸中。 控制电路控制从喷射阀喷射的燃料量,使得在发动机的正常运行期间气缸中的燃烧空燃比变为稀空燃比。 因此,在正常操作期间,从空气中排出贫空燃比废气,并且排气中的NOx被NOx吸收还原催化剂吸收。 当NOx吸收还原催化剂吸收的NOx的量增加到预定水平时,控制电路在气缸的膨胀冲程或排气冲程期间执行额外的燃料喷射,以便调节离开废气的空燃比 气缸以较高的空燃比。 离开气缸的富空燃比废气流入三元催化剂,废气中的NOx在三元催化剂下转化为NH3。 当富空燃比废气流过NOx吸收还原催化剂时,NOx从NOx吸收还原催化剂释放,并通过排气中的NH 3还原为N2。