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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Control device for vehicle speed
    • 车速控制装置
    • US4646861A
    • 1987-03-03
    • US647558
    • 1984-09-05
    • Shoji KawataHitoshi Hyodo
    • Shoji KawataHitoshi Hyodo
    • G05D13/62B60K31/06B60K31/10B60K31/00
    • B60K31/107
    • When the device is not in use, supply of power to a computer CPU for controlling the device is automatically interrupted, thus prolonging the service life of the CPU and eliminating useless power consumption. The need of manual operation of a power-on switch can be dispensed with. When at least one of a set switch and a resume switch is actuated, supply of power to the CPU is automatically turned ON using a flip-flop circuit. If the vehicle speed is memorized during an ON state, the CPU is still held in an ON state. But if the vehicle speed is cleared, the CPU controls the flip-flop to set OFF supply of power. In case the vehicle speed is less than a given value, the memorized vehicle speed is cleared irrespective of the state of the set switch and the resume switch.
    • 当设备不使用时,为控制设备的计算机CPU供电自动中断,从而延长了CPU的使用寿命,并消除了无用的功耗。 可以省去手动操作电源开关的需要。 当启动设定开关和恢复开关中的至少一个时,使用触发器电路自动地向CPU供电。 如果在ON状态下存储车速,则CPU仍然处于ON状态。 但如果车速被清除,CPU控制触发器设置OFF电源。 在车速小于给定值的情况下,无论设定开关和恢复开关的状态如何,都会清除存储的车速。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Electronic speed control system for automotive vehicles
    • 汽车电子调速系统
    • US4056157A
    • 1977-11-01
    • US711807
    • 1976-08-05
    • Shoji Kawata
    • Shoji Kawata
    • F02D41/14B60K31/06B60K31/08B60K31/10F02D29/02F02D41/20G01P3/48G05D13/62B60K31/00
    • B60K31/105
    • In an electronic speed control circuit for automotive vehicles, a memory capacitor is connected at one end thereof to a speed signal generator and at the other end thereof to the gate of a field effect transistor to memorize a command speed signal. The electronic control circuit comprises a setting circuit for momentarily applying a constant voltage to a common junction between the gate of the field effect transistor and the memory capacitor. The setting circuit includes a second field effect transistor whose source is connected to a constant voltage circuit and whose drain is connected to the common junction between the memory capacitor and the first-named field effect transistor and a manual control circuit connected to the gate of the second field effect transistor to normally connect the gate of the second field effect transistor to the ground and to momentarily connect the constant voltage circuit to the gate of the second field effect transistor upon actuation of the manual control circuit.
    • 在一种用于汽车的电子速度控制电路中,存储电容器的一端连接到速度信号发生器,另一端连接到场效应晶体管的栅极以存储命令速度信号。 电子控制电路包括用于对场效应晶体管的栅极和存储电容器之间的公共端施加恒定电压的设定电路。 设置电路包括第二场效应晶体管,其源极连接到恒压电路,其漏极连接到存储电容器和第一命名场效应晶体管之间的公共端,以及连接到第一场效应晶体管的栅极的手动控制电路 第二场效应晶体管正常地将第二场效应晶体管的栅极连接到地,并且在手动控制电路致动时将恒压电路暂时连接到第二场效应晶体管的栅极。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Positive resist composition comprising a polyphenolic o-quinone diazide
sulfonate
    • 正型抗蚀剂组合物,其包含多酚邻醌二叠氮化物磺酸盐
    • US5306596A
    • 1994-04-26
    • US603597
    • 1990-10-26
    • Masayuki OieShoji KawataTakamasa YamadaShinya Ikeda
    • Masayuki OieShoji KawataTakamasa YamadaShinya Ikeda
    • G03F7/022H01L21/027H01L21/30G03F7/023C07C245/00
    • G03F7/022
    • Disclosed herein is a positive resist composition comprising an alkali-soluble phenolic resin and a photosensitive agent, characterized in that the positive resist composition contains, as the photosensitive agent, the quinonediazide sulfonate of at least one of phenolic compounds represented by the following general formulae (I) and (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 through R.sub.4 mean individually a hydrogen or halogen atom, a hyaroxyl group, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms and may be equal to or different from one another, and R.sub.5 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, or an aryl group with the proviso that the number of hydroxyl groups is 3 or 4; and ##STR2## wherein R.sub.6 through R.sub.9 mean individually a hydrogen or halogen atom, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms and may be equal to or different from one another, and R.sub.10 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl or alkenyl group having 1-3 carbon atoms, or an aryl group with the proviso that the number of hydroxyl groups is 5 and at least one of R.sub.6 through R.sub.9 is an atom or group other than hydrogen atom. It is suitable for use in minute processing.
    • 本文公开了含有碱溶性酚醛树脂和感光剂的正性抗蚀剂组合物,其特征在于,所述正性抗蚀剂组合物含有由以下通式表示的酚类化合物中的至少一种的醌二叠氮化物磺酸盐作为感光剂 I)和(II):(*化学结构*)(I)其中R 1至R 4分别表示氢或卤素原子,杂环基,具有1-3个碳原子的烷基或烯基或具有1个 -3个碳原子并且可以彼此相同或不同,R5表示氢原子,具有1-3个碳原子的烷基或烯基或芳基,条件是羟基数为3或 4; 和(*化学结构*)(II)其中R6至R9分别表示氢或卤素原子,具有1-3个碳原子的烷基或烯基或具有1-3个碳原子的羟烷基,并且可以等于或 R 10表示氢原子,具有1-3个碳原子的烷基或烯基或芳基,条件是羟基数为5,并且R6至R9中的至少一个为原子 或氢原子以外的基团。 适用于分钟处理。