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11. 发明申请

US20070003430A1 Method of inactivating microorganisms in a fluid using ultraviolet radiation 有权
标题翻译：使用紫外线辐射灭活流体中的微生物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070003430A1
公开(公告)日：2007-01-04
申请号：US11079934
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Klaus Kaiser , Hans-Juergen Henzler , Joerg Kauling , Rolf Treckmann , Kathryn Remington , Cynthia Galloway
发明人： Klaus Kaiser , Hans-Juergen Henzler , Joerg Kauling , Rolf Treckmann , Kathryn Remington , Cynthia Galloway
IPC分类号： A61L2/10
CPC分类号： B01J19/123 , A23L3/28 , A61K41/0019 , A61L2/0005 , A61L2/0011 , A61L2/10 , A61M1/3681 , A61M1/3683 , A61M2205/053 , B01J19/2405 , B01J2219/00139 , B01J2219/00164 , B01J2219/00168 , C02F1/325 , C02F2201/32 , C02F2201/3223 , C02F2201/328 , Y10S422/905
摘要： A method of inactivating microorganisms such as viruses within a fluid such as a biological fluid is disclosed. The method includes the steps of providing a UV reactor, which may take the form of an elongated generally annular reaction chamber surrounding at least one elongated UV lamp, moving the fluid within the reaction chamber in a primary flow directed along the length of the UV lamp, and inducing a circulating secondary flow within the fluid with the secondary flow being superimposed on the primary flow. As the fluid moves through the reaction chamber in the primary flow, it is circulated repeatedly toward and away from the UV lamp in the circulating secondary flow to provide uniform and controllable exposure of the entire volume of fluid to ultraviolet radiation. Microorganisms such as viruses are thus inactivated while desirable components in the fluid, such as proteins, are preserved without the use of a free radical scavenger.
摘要翻译：公开了一种灭活诸如生物流体之类的流体中的微生物如病毒的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：提供UV反应器，UV反应器可采取围绕至少一个细长UV灯的细长的大致环形的反应室的形式，使反应室内的流体以沿着UV灯长度的一次流动并且在所述流体中引起循环次级流，其中所述次流叠加在所述主流上。当流体在初级流中移动通过反应室时，它在循环的二次流中反复地朝向和远离UV灯循环，以提供整个体积的流体对紫外线辐射的均匀和可控的曝光。因此，微生物如病毒灭活，而流体中的期望组分（例如蛋白质）在不使用自由基清除剂的情况下被保存。

12. 发明授权

US06211158B1 Desazapurine-nucleotide derivatives, processes for the preparation thereof, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and the use thereof for nucleic acid sequencing and as antiviral agents 失效
标题翻译：脱氮嘌呤核苷酸衍生物，其制备方法，含有它们的药物组合物及其用于核酸测序的用途和作为抗病毒剂
公开(公告)号：US06211158B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US07908513
申请日：1992-06-26
申请人： Frank Seela , Heinz-Peter Muth , Klaus Kaiser , Werner Bourgeois , Klaus Mühlegger , Herbert Von der Eltz , Hans-Georg Batz
发明人： Frank Seela , Heinz-Peter Muth , Klaus Kaiser , Werner Bourgeois , Klaus Mühlegger , Herbert Von der Eltz , Hans-Georg Batz
IPC分类号： A01N4304
CPC分类号： C07D471/04 , C07D487/04 , C07H19/14 , C07H19/16 , C07H19/20
摘要： The present invention provides desazapurine-nucleoside derivatives of the general formula: wherein X is a nitrogen atom or a methine radical, W is a nitrogen atom or a C—R4 radical, R1, R2, R3 and R4, which can be the same or different, are hydrogen or halogen atoms, hydroxyl or mercapto groups, lower alkyl, lower alkylthio, lower alkoxy, aralkyl, aralkoxy or aryloxy radicals or amino groups optionally substituted once or twice, R5 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, R6 and R7 are each hydrogen atoms or one of them is a halogen atom or a cyano or azido group or an amino group optionally substituted once or twice, whereby one of R6 and R7 can also be a hydroxyl group when X is a methine radical and, in addition, R5 and R7 can together also represent a further valency bond between C-2′ and C-3′ and Y is a hydrogen atom or a mono-, di- or tri-phosphate group.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了以下通式的脱氮嘌呤 - 核苷衍生物：其中X是氮原子或次甲基，W是氮原子或C-R 4基团，R 1，R 2，R 3和R 4可以相同或不同的是氢或卤素原子，羟基或巯基，低级烷基，低级烷硫基，低级烷氧基，芳烷基，芳烷氧基或芳氧基或任选取代一次或两次的氨基，R5是氢原子或羟基，R6和R7 各自为氢原子或其中一个为卤素原子或氰基或叠氮基或任选取代一次或两次的氨基，其中当X为次甲基时，R6和R7中的一个也可为羟基，另外，R 5和R 7一起也代表C-2'和C-3'之间的进一步的价键，Y是氢原子或一，二或三磷酸基。

13. 发明授权

US5168849A Intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：为内燃机提供装置
公开(公告)号：US5168849A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-08
申请号：US858889
申请日：1992-03-27
申请人： Jurgen Gerhardt , Wolfgang Schafer , Helmut Bassler , Heinz Ehrentraut , Friedrich Harterich , Klaus Kaiser
发明人： Jurgen Gerhardt , Wolfgang Schafer , Helmut Bassler , Heinz Ehrentraut , Friedrich Harterich , Klaus Kaiser
IPC分类号： F02D9/00 , F02D9/02 , F02D35/00 , F02D41/24 , G01D5/165
CPC分类号： F02D41/28 , F02D9/02 , G01D5/165 , F02D2009/0294
摘要： The invention is directed to an intake apparatus for an internal combustion engine with the apparatus including an intake pipe defining a longitudinal axis and a throttle flap mounted on the intake pipe, the throttle flap including a shaft having a shaft radius (r), a throttle flap having a thickness (t) and being mounted on the shaft to be rotatable through a displacement angle, and the shaft having a diameter (2r) greater than the thickness (t); a potentiometer operatively connected to the throttle flap for detecting the displacement angle thereof; a full-load stop for fixing the displacement angle of the flap at full load; the throttle flap being adjusted to a stop angle AW of the throttle flap by impacting on the full-load stop pursuant to the relationship:(2) (KETW)+(2) (AETW).congruent.(2) (WSW)-DAWwherein: WSW is a shaft shading angle, the angle of the throttle flap at which points on the throttle flap disposed farthest away from the shaft lie at a distance from the longitudinal axis equal to the radius (r); KETW is a permissible corresponding tolerance angle corresponding to the tolerance of the potentiometer; AETW is a permissible tolerance angle for the stop of the throttle flap; and, DAW is the difference angle by which a rearward tolerance limit for the throttle flap stop lies ahead of a rearward shaft shading limit. Because of the increased tolerance, adjusting devices can be omitted or adjusting measures such as preparatory procedures can be avoided.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的进气装置，该装置包括限定纵轴的进气管和安装在进气管上的节流阀，节流阀包括具有轴半径（r）的轴，节流阀翼片具有厚度（t）并且安装在轴上以通过位移角度旋转，并且所述轴具有大于厚度（t）的直径（2r）; 操作地连接到节流阀的电位器，用于检测其位移角; 满载挡板，用于固定挡板在满载时的位移角; （2）（KETW）+（2）（AETW）类型（2）（WSW）-DAW，其中，通过冲击满载停止来将节气门瓣调整到节流阀的止动角AW ：WSW是轴遮蔽角，节流阀的角度设置在距轴的最远处的节流阀片上的距离等于半径（r）的纵轴; KETW是对应于电位器公差的允许的相应公差角; AETW是节气门挡片停止的允许公差角; 并且，DAW是用于节流阀挡块的向后公差极限位于后轴遮蔽极限之前的差角。由于增加公差，可以省略调整装置，也可以避免诸如准备程序之类的调整措施。

14. 发明授权

US4708234A Arrangement for converting a multi-track stream of bottles into a single-track stream of bottles 失效
标题翻译：将多轨道瓶子转化成单轨道瓶子的装置
公开(公告)号：US4708234A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US776018
申请日：1985-09-13
申请人： Gerhard Born , Klaus Kaiser
发明人： Gerhard Born , Klaus Kaiser
IPC分类号： B65G47/68 , B65G47/12
CPC分类号： B65G47/683
摘要： An arrangement for converting a multi-track stream of bottles to a single-track stream of bottles. An intermediate conveyer is disposed between a feeding mechanism, which is provided with guide rails, and a withdrawal mechanism, which is provided with guide rails. The upper sides of the conveyer belts of the intermediate conveyer form a conversion region in which the conveyer belts are disposed flushly adjacent one another in the shape of an inclined plane which is inclined transverse to the direction in which bottles are conveyed from the upper side of the feeding mechanism to the upper side of the withdrawal mechanism. The conversion region is formed by the upper sides of the conveyer belts of the intermediate conveyer and of the withdrawal mechanism. The track width of the conversion region corresponds to the track width of the heating mechanism, with the conversion region being disposed downstream of the feeding mechanism and essentially coinciding in level and track with the latter. The conversion region is provided with a linear guide rail.
摘要翻译：一种用于将多轨道瓶子转换成单轨道瓶子的装置。中间输送机设置在设置有导轨的进给机构和设置有导轨的退出机构之间。中间输送机的输送带的上侧形成转换区域，其中输送带彼此相邻地设置成倾斜平面的形状，该倾斜平面横向于瓶子从上方输送的方向倾斜进给机构到抽出机构的上侧。转换区域由中间输送机和退出机构的输送带的上侧形成。转换区域的轨道宽度对应于加热机构的轨道宽度，其中转换区域设置在进给机构的下游，并且基本上与后者的水平轨道重合。转换区设置有直线导轨。

15. 发明授权

US4167203A Device for filling liquids into bottles and similar vessels 失效
标题翻译：将液体灌装到瓶子和类似容器中的装置
公开(公告)号：US4167203A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-11
申请号：US818578
申请日：1977-07-25
申请人： Erwin Tschersich , Waldemar Mergenthaler , Ali Pamukcu , Klaus Kaiser
发明人： Erwin Tschersich , Waldemar Mergenthaler , Ali Pamukcu , Klaus Kaiser
IPC分类号： B67C3/04 , B05C13/02 , B65B3/26 , B67C3/26 , B65B31/00 , B67C3/34
CPC分类号： B67C3/2637 , B05C13/025 , B65B3/26 , B67C3/2614 , B67C2003/2668
摘要： A device with a plurality of filling elements for filling-in particular still liquids into bottles and similar vessels, in which each of the filling elements respectively comprises an axially displaceable filling pipe and a gas tube with an opening. The filling pipe has on its circumference provided a sealing element for the respective bottle or vessel mouth, which sealing element is axially displaceable thereon by means of a level adjusting device. The adjusting devices for the sealing elements are operable by a mechanism and through the intervention of transmitting members yieldable at least with regard to the axial movement of the filling pipes are drivingly connected to a common drive or are each connected to an individual drive, while in the last mentioned instance the individual devices are controllable by a common control mechanism.
摘要翻译：具有多个填充元件的装置，用于将特定的静止液体填充到瓶子和类似的容器中，其中每个填充元件分别包括可轴向移位的填充管和具有开口的气体管。填充管在其圆周上设置有用于相应瓶或容器口的密封元件，该密封元件通过水平调节装置在其上轴向移动。用于密封元件的调节装置可以通过机构操作，并且通过至少关于填充管的轴向运动可屈服的传动构件的介入驱动地连接到公共驱动器，或者各自连接到单个驱动器，同时最后提到的实例是通过公共控制机制控制各个设备。

16. 发明授权

US06987239B2 Method for producing seal-welded connections between a stamped grid and a plastic component 失效
标题翻译：用于在冲压的格栅和塑料部件之间生产密封焊接连接的方法
公开(公告)号：US06987239B2
公开(公告)日：2006-01-17
申请号：US10452572
申请日：2003-05-30
申请人： Klaus Kaiser , Markus Michels
发明人： Klaus Kaiser , Markus Michels
IPC分类号： B23K26/00
CPC分类号： B29C66/45 , B23K26/042 , B23K26/206 , B23K2101/38 , B23K2103/42 , B23K2103/50 , B29C65/1635 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/3452 , B29C66/69 , B29C66/7392 , B29K2105/206 , B29K2305/00 , B29L2031/3462
摘要： A method for producing a seal-welded connection between a stamped grid designed to conduct electricity and embedded in a laser-transparent plastic, and a plastic component positioned underneath the stamped grid, using a laser method, including the following method steps, executable in any order: a) carrying out a first welding operation by emitting laser beams, the laser beams falling on the surface of the stamped grid embedded in the plastic, at an angle α, and the angle α being inclined in a positive direction with respect to the vertical; and b) carrying out a further welding operation by emitting laser beams, the laser beams falling on the surface of the stamped grid embedded in the plastic, at an angle α, and the angle α being inclined in a negative direction with respect to the vertical.
摘要翻译：一种用于在被设计成导电并且嵌入激光透明塑料的冲压网格之间进行密封焊接连接的方法和使用激光方法定位在冲压网格下方的塑料部件的方法，包括以下方法步骤，可执行于任何命令：a）通过发射激光束进行第一焊接操作，激光束以角度α落在镶嵌在塑料中的冲压网格的表面上，角度α相对于正方向倾斜垂直; 以及b）通过发射激光束进行进一步的焊接操作，所述激光束以角度α落在镶嵌在塑料中的冲压网格的表面上，并且角度α相对于竖直方向在负方向上倾斜。

17. 发明授权

US06659427B2 Flap valve 失效
标题翻译：瓣阀
公开(公告)号：US06659427B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10220425
申请日：2002-12-09
申请人： Erwin Krimmer , Ralph Krause , Peter Baur , Christian Lorenz , Klaus Kaiser
发明人： Erwin Krimmer , Ralph Krause , Peter Baur , Christian Lorenz , Klaus Kaiser
IPC分类号： F16K122
CPC分类号： F02D9/10 , F02D9/1025 , F16K1/221
摘要： In a flap valve for controlling a gas flow, with a valve tube (11) that carries the gas flow and with a valve flap (14) that is pivotable in the valve tube (11) and that in its closing position rests sealingly with its outer contour on the inner wall of a flexible thin-walled tube (20) disposed coaxially in the valve tube (11), and with a valve shaft (15) connected to the valve flap (14) in a manner fixed against relative rotation, it is provided, in order to attain a sensitive adjustment of the valve flap (14) and for the sake of technologically simple, inexpensive production of the flap valve (14), that the valve shaft (15) is positioned at an acute angle (&ggr;) relative to the valve plane, and the thin-walled tube (20) is formed directly and integrally onto the valve tube (11) (FIG. 2).
摘要翻译：在用于控制气体流动的瓣阀中，具有承载气流的阀管（11）和可在阀管（11）中枢转的阀瓣（14），并且在其关闭位置处密封地搁置气门在同轴地设置在阀管（11）中的柔性薄壁管（20）的内壁上的外轮廓，以及以相对旋转固定的方式连接到阀瓣（14）的阀轴（15）为了实现阀瓣（14）的敏感调节，为了技术上简单，便宜地生产阀瓣（14），阀轴（15）位于锐角（ γ），薄壁管（20）直接且一体地形成在阀管（11）（图2）上。

18. 发明授权

US5687691A Throttle device and method for producing a throttle device 失效
标题翻译：节流装置及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5687691A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US620238
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Klaus Kaiser , Werner-Karl Marquardt
发明人： Klaus Kaiser , Werner-Karl Marquardt
IPC分类号： F02D9/10 , F16K1/22
CPC分类号： F02D9/1065 , F02D9/106 , F16K1/221
摘要： A bearing is fixed in a housing in such a way that it is fixed axially relative to a throttle flap shaft which remains rotatable relative to the bearing. The throttle flap shaft can then be gripped relative to the bearing, in a bearing recess of the throttle flap housing. The throttle device is suitable particularly for vehicles having a throttle-type internal combustion engine.
摘要翻译：轴承固定在壳体中，使得其相对于能够相对于轴承旋转的节流阀片轴线轴向固定。然后可以在节气门翼片壳体的轴承凹槽中相对于轴承夹紧节气门瓣轴。节流装置尤其适用于具有节气门式内燃机的车辆。

19. 发明授权

US5582739A Reduction of the phosphate content in waste water from the preparation of metal salts of ascorbic acid 2-monophosphate 失效
标题翻译：从制备抗坏血酸2-单磷酸的金属盐中减少废水中的磷酸盐含量
公开(公告)号：US5582739A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US126881
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： Klaus Kaiser , Joachim Paust
发明人： Klaus Kaiser , Joachim Paust
IPC分类号： C07D307/62 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/58 , C07F9/655
CPC分类号： C07F9/65515 , Y10S210/906
摘要： A process for reducing the phosphate content in waste water from the preparation of salts of ascorbic acid 2-monophosphate comprisesA. treating the waste water from the crystallization of the metal salts of ascorbic acid 2-monophosphate with an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hypochlorite, chlorine or H.sub.2 O.sub.2,andB. precipitating, at a pH of 9-12, the inorganic phosphate which has been produced from organically bound phosphorus and/or was present in the waste water, especially as calcium phosphate.
摘要翻译：从制备抗坏血酸2-单磷酸盐的盐中降低废水中的磷酸盐含量的方法包括：用碱金属或碱土金属次氯酸盐对2-一磷酸抗坏血酸的金属盐进行结晶处理废水，氯或H 2 O 2，和B.在pH为9-12的条件下沉淀出由有机结合的磷生成的和/或存在于废水中，特别是作为磷酸钙的无机磷酸盐。

20. 发明授权

US4107002A Process for the purification of crude acetic anhydride 失效
标题翻译：粗乙酸酐纯化方法
公开(公告)号：US4107002A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-15
申请号：US654309
申请日：1976-02-02
申请人： Herbert Eck , Elmar Bethe , Hans Schwarzbauer , Hellmuth Spes , Klaus Kaiser
发明人： Herbert Eck , Elmar Bethe , Hans Schwarzbauer , Hellmuth Spes , Klaus Kaiser
IPC分类号： B01D3/14 , C07C51/00 , C07C51/573 , C07C53/12 , C07C67/00 , B01D1/00
CPC分类号： C07C51/573 , Y10S203/20
摘要： A process for the purification of crude acetic anhydride by continuous fractional distillation, which comprises first introducing the anhydride into an evaporator, thereafter removing from the evaporator the non-distillable components contained in the crude anhydride, then introducing the distillable components of the anhydride in vapor form into about the central section of a fractionating column, withdrawing from the top of the column the low boiling components together with acetic acid, withdrawing near the bottom of the column a high-percentage of pure acetic anhydride, and separating from the sump of the column up to about 8% by weight based on the initial amount of crude acetic anhydride and returning the same to the evaporator.
摘要翻译：通过连续分馏来纯化粗乙酸酐的方法，其包括首先将酸酐引入蒸发器中，然后从蒸发器中除去包含在粗酐中的不可蒸馏组分，然后将酸酐的可蒸馏组分引入蒸气中形成大约分馏塔的中心部分，从塔的顶部排出低沸点组分和乙酸，在塔的底部附近抽出高百分比的纯乙酸酐，并从基于粗乙酸酐的初始量至多约8重量％，并将其返回到蒸发器。

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