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171. 发明申请

US20070128236A1 Extraction process 审中-公开
标题翻译：提取过程
公开(公告)号：US20070128236A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-07
申请号：US10576384
申请日：2004-10-22
申请人： Clive Erskine
发明人： Clive Erskine
IPC分类号： A01N65/00 , A01N25/00 , C11B1/00
CPC分类号： A61K36/55 , A01N37/06 , A01N63/00 , A01N65/00 , A01N65/06 , A01N65/08 , A01N65/12 , A01N65/18 , A01N65/20 , A01N65/22 , A01N65/24 , A01N65/40 , A01N65/44 , A61K8/37 , A61K8/97 , A61K31/11 , A61K36/185 , A61K36/28 , A61K36/286 , A61K36/31 , A61K36/47 , A61K36/48 , A61K36/63 , A61K36/889 , A61K36/899 , A61Q17/005 , A61Q19/00 , A61Q19/08 , B01D11/02 , A01N25/06
摘要： The invention relates to extracting compounds from plant material and to formulations including compounds extracted from plant material, especially but not exclusively, spray formulations for controlling pests.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从植物材料提取化合物和包括从植物材料中提取的化合物的制剂，特别但非排他地，用于防治害虫的喷雾制剂。

172. 发明申请

US20060065610A1 Trapezoid settler apparatus and method for solvent extraction 有权
标题翻译：梯形沉降器和溶剂萃取方法
公开(公告)号：US20060065610A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-30
申请号：US10950498
申请日：2004-09-28
申请人： Michael Giralico , Bernd Gigas , Michael Preston
发明人： Michael Giralico , Bernd Gigas , Michael Preston
IPC分类号： B01D17/02
CPC分类号： B01D17/045 , B01D11/02 , Y10S210/05
摘要： An embodiment of the invention includes a trapezoid settler having a longitudinal axis, a base, a first side wall oriented at an angle to the longitudinal axis, a second side wall opposing the first side wall and oriented at an angle to the longitudinal axis, and a coalescence fence connected to the first side wall and the second side wall. The coalescence fence has a first screen, a second screen oriented generally parallel to the first screen, and a media disposed between the first screen and the second screen.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例包括梯形沉降器，其具有纵向轴线，底座，与纵向轴线成一定角度定向的第一侧壁，与第一侧壁相对并且与纵向轴线成一角度定向的第二侧壁，以及连接到第一侧壁和第二侧壁的聚结栅栏。聚结栅栏具有第一屏幕，大体平行于第一屏幕的第二屏幕以及布置在第一屏幕和第二屏幕之间的介质。

173. 发明申请

US20050178727A1 Method and device for treating fine particles 失效
标题翻译：微粒处理方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US20050178727A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US10929677
申请日：2004-08-31
申请人： Seiichi Takagi , Kazuya Hongo , Hiroshi Miyamoto , Tetsuo Ohta , Kazuki Inami
发明人： Seiichi Takagi , Kazuya Hongo , Hiroshi Miyamoto , Tetsuo Ohta , Kazuki Inami
IPC分类号： B01J19/00 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/00
CPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01D11/04 , B01D11/0496
摘要： The present invention provides a method for treating fine particles contained in a first fluid comprising: feeding the first fluid containing the fine particles and a second fluid to generate two laminar flows; migrating a diffusible substance contained in the first fluid into the second fluid at an interface between the first fluid and the second fluid in the laminar flows; and separating the laminar flows into the first fluid containing the fine particles and the second fluid in a diverging region.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种处理包含在第一流体中的细颗粒的方法，包括：将含有细颗粒的第一流体和第二流体进料，以产生两个层流; 将包含在第一流体中的可扩散物质在层流中的第一流体和第二流体之间的界面处移动到第二流体中; 并将层流分离成含有细颗粒的第一流体和分散区域中的第二流体。

174. 发明申请

US20040191140A1 [ION SAMPLING SYSTEM FOR WAFER AND SAMPLING METHOD THEREOF ] 失效
标题翻译： [离子采样系统及其采样方法]
公开(公告)号：US20040191140A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：US10604793
申请日：2003-08-18
发明人： Rui-Hui Wen
IPC分类号： B01D011/02
CPC分类号： H01L21/67051 , B01D11/02 , Y10S134/902
摘要： An ion sampling method for wafer provides a wafer in a sampling chamber, wherein the wafer surface that is going to be sampled faces upward; spraying an extraction liquid continuously on the wafer surface to form a liquid film thereon; keeping the thickness of the film constant for dissolving the ion contaminants in the extraction liquid; and collecting the extract solution at the bottom of the sampling chamber.
摘要翻译：用于晶片的离子采样方法在采样室中提供晶片，其中待采样的晶片表面朝上; 在晶片表面上连续喷射萃取液，在其上形成液膜; 保持膜的厚度恒定，以将离子污染物溶解在萃取液中; 并在采样室的底部收集提取液。

175. 发明授权

US5182406A Process and apparatus for recovering vegetable fats and oils from oil-containing natural substances 失效
标题翻译：从含油天然物质中回收植物油脂的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5182406A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US683501
申请日：1991-04-05
申请人： Hubert Coenen
发明人： Hubert Coenen
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01F5/00 , B01F7/00 , C11B1/06 , C11B1/10
CPC分类号： B01F7/00808 , B01D11/02 , B01F7/00816 , B01F7/00825 , B01F7/00833 , C11B1/06 , C11B1/10
摘要： The process for recovering vegetable oleaginous substances from oil-containing natural substances comprises a series of continuous combined pressing and extraction steps to increase and simultaneously to guarantee a high quality product for different kinds of natural substance starting materials. This is accomplished by subjecting the natural substances, conditioned and comminuted if necessary, after mixing with a solvent phase containing some oil to an intensive processing, mixing and extraction in the shear field of at least one rotor-stator unit and subsequently feeding the resulting liquid phase, through a filter if necessary, to a distillation column. The solid phase is extracted in successive stages until a residual oil content of 1% is reached and the solvent is fed back to a solid phase in a counterflow. The process as defined in my invention is universally applicable to all fat and oil-containing natural substances using suitable fluid extraction means. An apparatus for performing this process is also provided. A variety of rotor-stator assemblies are provided for the rotor-stator unit as defined in the nature of the natural substances being processed.
摘要翻译：从含油天然物质中回收植物油性物质的过程包括一系列连续的组合加压和提取步骤，以增加并同时保证不同种类天然物质起始材料的高质量产品。这是通过在与含有一些油的溶剂相混合后进行调理和粉碎的天然物质来进行的，以在至少一个转子 - 定子单元的剪切场中进行强化处理，混合和萃取，然后将所得液体通过过滤器，如果需要，进入蒸馏塔。固相连续萃取，直至达到1％的残留油含量，并将溶剂逆流反馈至固相。本发明中定义的方法普遍适用于使用合适的流体萃取装置的所有含脂肪和油的天然物质。还提供了一种用于执行该处理的装置。为转子 - 定子单元提供各种转子 - 定子组件，如被处理的天然物质的性质所定义。

176. 发明授权

US4981579A Process for separating extractable organic material from compositions comprising said extractable organic material intermixed with solids and water 失效
标题翻译：从包含与固体和水混合的所述可萃取有机材料的组合物分离可提取有机材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4981579A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-01
申请号：US278967
申请日：1988-12-02
申请人： S. C. Paspek , C. P. Eppig , W. F. Schuller , R. D. Littler , J. B. Hauser , A. R. Rohlik
发明人： S. C. Paspek , C. P. Eppig , W. F. Schuller , R. D. Littler , J. B. Hauser , A. R. Rohlik
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01D11/04 , B09C1/02 , C10G1/04
CPC分类号： C10G1/04 , B01D11/02 , B01D11/04 , B09C1/02
摘要： This invention provides for a process for separating extractable organic material from a feed composition comprising said extractable organic material intermixed with solids and water, the process comprising the steps of: (A) contacting said feed composition with a first organic solvent, said first organic solvent being capable of dissolving at least about ten parts of said extractable organic material per million parts of said first organic solvent at the temperature wherein at least about 50% by weight of said first organic solvent boils at atmospheric pressure; dissolving at least part of said extractable organic material in said first organic solvent to form a first solution; and separating at least part of said first solution from said feed composition to provide an intermediate composition, part of said first organic solvent remaining intermixed with said intermediate composition; and (B) contacting said intermediate composition with a volatile organic solvent, said voltile organic solvent being capable of dissolving at least about ten parts of said first organic solvent per million parts of said volatile organic solvent at the temperature wherein at least about 50% by weight of said volatile organic solvent boils at atmospheric pressure; dissolving at least part of said first organic solvent in said volatile organic solvent to form a second solution; and separating said second solution from said intermediate composition to provide a treated product.
摘要翻译：本发明提供从包含与固体和水混合的所述可萃取有机材料的进料组合物中分离可提取有机材料的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：（A）使所述进料组合物与第一有机溶剂接触，所述第一有机溶剂能够在至少约50重量％的所述第一有机溶剂在大气压下沸腾的温度下溶解每百万份所述第一有机溶剂中的至少约十份所述可萃取有机材料; 将所述可提取有机材料的至少一部分溶解在所述第一有机溶剂中以形成第一溶液; 并将所述第一溶液的至少一部分与所述进料组合物分离以提供中间组合物，所述第一有机溶剂的一部分与所述中间体组合物混合; 和（B）使所述中间体组合物与挥发性有机溶剂接触，所述伏安有机溶剂在至少约50％以上的温度下能够溶解每百万份所述挥发性有机溶剂中的至少约十份所述第一有机溶剂所述挥发性有机溶剂的重量在大气压下沸腾; 将所述第一有机溶剂的至少一部分溶解在所述挥发性有机溶剂中以形成第二溶液; 并将所述第二溶液与所述中间体组合物分离以提供处理过的产物。

177. 发明授权

US4957627A Process for liquid-solid contact 失效
标题翻译：液 - 固接触过程
公开(公告)号：US4957627A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-18
申请号：US334558
申请日：1989-04-07
申请人： Johannes M. H. Fortuin , Johannes C. Goebel , Antonius J. F. Simons
发明人： Johannes M. H. Fortuin , Johannes C. Goebel , Antonius J. F. Simons
IPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D11/02 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/16
CPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01J8/16
摘要： Process for contacting a particulate solid phase and a liquid in a column, which solid phase and liquid interact with each other, in which process the column is filled with packing material that is inert in respect of the solid phase and the liquid, in that the solid phase and the liquid are contacted countercurrently, and in that the liquid is subjected to pulsation.

178. 发明授权

US4909898A Polymer recovery from solution 失效
标题翻译：从溶液中回收聚合物
公开(公告)号：US4909898A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US914154
申请日：1986-10-01
申请人： Dilipkumar Padliya , Kenneth C. Shepherd , Jeffrey T. Reed
发明人： Dilipkumar Padliya , Kenneth C. Shepherd , Jeffrey T. Reed
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B01F7/04 , B29B7/84 , B29C47/10 , B29C47/76 , C08F6/12
CPC分类号： B29C47/76 , B01D11/02 , B01F7/042 , B29B7/7485 , B29B7/842 , C08F6/12 , B29C47/0016 , B29C47/0023 , B29C47/1009 , Y10S159/10 , Y10S159/16
摘要： A process for removing substantial quantities of volatile liquid e.g. hydrocarbon from a mixture of polymer and such liquid is provided. This process includes the initial step of introducing the mixture, and a liquid which is immiscible with the polymer, into a mixing/kneading zone provided with heated heat transfer surfaces having a temperature higher than the boiling point of the lowest boiling liquid component in the mixing/kneading zone. The mixture and the immiscible liquid are subjected to a period of continuous mixing and kneading within the mixing/kneading zone, to bring the mixture into continuously moving contact with the heat transfer surfaces. During this period of continuous mixing/kneading, the heated heat transfer surfaces are repeatedly mechanically cleaned to prevent buildup of solid polymer thereon. Volatilized liquid is vented from the mixing/kneading zone during the period of continuous mixing and kneading, and the polymer and residual liquid is subsequently discharged from the mixing/kneading zone.
摘要翻译：一种用于除去大量挥发性液体的方法，例如提供了来自聚合物和这种液体的混合物的烃。该方法包括将混合物和与聚合物不混溶的液体引入混合/捏合区域的初始步骤，所述混合/捏合区域具有温度高于混合中最低沸点液体组分的沸点的加热传热表面 /捏合区。将混合物和不混溶液体在混合/捏合区域内进行连续混合和捏合的时间，以使混合物与传热表面连续移动接触。在连续混合/捏合期间，重复机械地清洁加热的传热表面，以防止固体聚合物在其上积聚。在连续混炼和捏合期间，从混合/捏合区排出挥发液，随后将聚合物和残留液从混合/捏合区排出。

179. 发明授权

US4755295A Multistage arrangement for countercurrent separation and methods of operating same 失效
标题翻译：用于逆流分离的多级布置和操作方法
公开(公告)号：US4755295A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-05
申请号：US080746
申请日：1987-07-31
申请人： Friedrich Donhauser , Anton Schoengen , Johann H. Shroeder , Jorg Porschen
发明人： Friedrich Donhauser , Anton Schoengen , Johann H. Shroeder , Jorg Porschen
IPC分类号： B04C5/24 , B01D11/02 , C07C51/09 , C07C63/26 , B01D17/038
CPC分类号： B01D11/02 , C07C51/43
摘要： A multistage arrangement for countercurrent separation of suspended solids, such as crystals, by means of hydro-cyclone groups connected in series and corresponding pumps and pump wells. For operating with relatively small expenditures with respect to apparatus under high pressures and at high temperatures within a certain, limited temperature range, the hydro-cyclone groups, the pump wells with pumps projecting into the pump wells, and the essential parts or regions of the lines are placed in a common pressure-proof and heat-insulated chamber. In addition, for removing coarser crystallizations and solid particles, an upstream classifier also accommodated in the chamber may be provided. The multistage arrangement can be used in a process for the production of terephthalic acid from dimethyl-terephthalate as the intermediate product, and in a process for the hydrogenation of coal.
摘要翻译：用于通过串联连接的水力旋风分离器和相应的泵和泵井逆流分离悬浮固体（例如晶体）的多级装置。对于在高压和高温下在一定的有限温度范围内的设备的相对较小的支出的操作，水力旋风组，具有泵突入泵井的泵井以及其中的主要部分或区域线路放置在通用的耐压隔热室中。此外，为了除去较粗的结晶和固体颗粒，也可以提供也容纳在室中的上游分级器。多级排列可用于从作为中间产物的二甲基对苯二甲酸酯生产对苯二甲酸的方法和用于氢化氢的方法。

180. 发明授权

US4711728A Treating spent filter media 失效
标题翻译：处理废过滤介质
公开(公告)号：US4711728A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US817953
申请日：1986-01-13
申请人： Roger E. M. Remacle , Alain A. J. Verbeeck
发明人： Roger E. M. Remacle , Alain A. J. Verbeeck
IPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D11/02 , B01D37/02 , B01D41/02
CPC分类号： B01D37/02 , B01D11/02
摘要： A process for removing sorbed lubricating oil additives from siliceous filter material is provided. The process comprises forming a slurry of the additive-laden siliceous filter material and an aromatic solvent. Water is added to the slurry prior to separating the siliceous filter material from the slurry. The recovered filter material is substantially additive-free. The lubricating oil additives may be optionally recovered from the aromatic solvent by appropriate means such as distillation.
摘要翻译：提供从硅质过滤材料中除去吸附的润滑油添加剂的方法。该方法包括形成添加剂的硅质过滤材料和芳族溶剂的浆料。在将硅质过滤材料与浆料分离之前，将水加入到浆料中。回收的过滤材料基本上无添加剂。润滑油添加剂可以任选地通过适当的方法从芳族溶剂中回收，例如蒸馏。

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