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    • 122. 发明授权
    • Exhaust treatment device for an internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机排气处理装置
    • US06622481B1
    • 2003-09-23
    • US10098077
    • 2002-03-14
    • Mark A. RumanRonald J. DonahueDavid D. Liegeois
    • Mark A. RumanRonald J. DonahueDavid D. Liegeois
    • F01N300
    • F01N13/1838F01N3/043F01N3/26F01N3/28F01N13/004F01N13/08F01N13/10F01N13/1811F01N2260/10F01N2590/02Y02T10/20
    • An exhaust treatment device is provided for an internal combustion engine of a marine propulsion system. An outer chamber contains a first inner chamber within it and slidably supports the inner chamber. An exhaust inlet conduit directs a stream of exhaust gases from a cylinder of the internal combustion engine directly into the inner chamber. The inner and outer chambers are supported relative to each other to allow relative movement of these two components in response to changes in the differential temperature between the two components. A rail system slidably supports the inner chamber relative to the outer chamber. The exhaust treatment device comprises a liquid cooled housing surrounding the inner and outer chambers. Exhaust gas is directed through the inner chamber and then into the outer chamber at a closed end of the exhaust treatment device. Exhaust gases then flow through the outer chamber to an exhaust conduit of the marine propulsion system.
    • 为船舶推进系统的内燃机提供排气处理装置。 外室包含在其内的第一内室,并可滑动地支撑内室。 排气入口导管将来自内燃机的气缸的废气流直接引导到内室。 内室和外室相对于彼此支撑,以允许这两个部件响应于两个部件之间的温差变化而相对移动。 轨道系统相对于外室可滑动地支撑内腔。 排气处理装置包括围绕内室和外室的液体冷却壳体。 废气在排气处理装置的封闭端引导通过内室,然后进入外室。 废气然后流过外部室到船舶推进系统的排气管道。
    • 126. 发明申请
    • Ceramic catalyst body
    • 陶瓷催化剂体
    • US20030109383A1
    • 2003-06-12
    • US10310038
    • 2002-12-05
    • Kazuhiko KoikeTosiharu KondoTomohiko NakanishiMiho ItoJun Hasegawa
    • B01J023/02
    • B01D53/945B01J23/63B01J23/6527B01J23/8993B01J35/04B01J37/0244F01N3/28F01N3/2803Y02A50/2324Y02T10/22
    • In a catalyst body using a direct support, this invention provides a ceramic catalyst body capable of adjusting catalyst performance in accordance with intended objects such as prevention of deactivation of a main catalyst component when an sub catalyst component is used, or improvement of initial purification performance. When both main catalyst component and sub catalyst component are supported on a ceramic support capable of directly supporting the catalyst components, the invention first supports a catalyst metal as a main catalyst such as Pt, for example, and then supports the sub catalyst such as CeO2 on the main catalyst. The main catalyst is thus prevented from being involved in the grain growth of the sub catalyst, and becomes a catalyst body that does not easily undergo thermal deactivation. The ceramic support uses cordierite, a part of the constituent elements of which are replaced, so that the replacing elements so introduced can directly support the catalyst components. The bonding strength of the catalyst components can thus be improved and the thermal durability of the catalyst can also be improved.
    • 在使用直接载体的催化剂体中,本发明提供一种能够根据预期目的调节催化剂性能的陶瓷催化剂体,例如在使用副催化剂组分时防止主催化剂组分失活或提高初始纯化性能 。 当主催化剂组分和次催化剂组分两者负载在能够直接负载催化剂组分的陶瓷载体上时,本发明首先例如支持催化剂金属作为主要催化剂例如Pt,然后支持次催化剂如CeO 2 在主催化剂上。 因此,可以防止主催化剂参与副催化剂的晶粒生长,成为不容易发生热失活的催化剂体。 陶瓷载体使用堇青石,其组分的一部分被替换,使得如此引入的替代元素可直接支撑催化剂组分。 因此可以提高催化剂成分的结合强度,也可以提高催化剂的耐久性。