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    • 113. 发明申请
    • MATRIX-INCORPORATED FLUORESCENT POROUS SILICA PARTICLES FOR DRUG DELIVERY
    • 用于药物输送的基质合成荧光多孔二氧化硅颗粒
    • US20140271894A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • US13803604
    • 2013-03-14
    • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    • Dylan J. BodayJason T. Wertz
    • A61K9/14
    • A61K9/501A61K9/5026A61K9/5089A61K9/5115A61K9/5138A61K9/5192A61K47/6923A61K49/0093
    • A fluorescent porous silica particle for drug delivery includes a bridged silane fluorescent dye incorporated throughout the particle's matrix. Copolymerization of a bridged silane fluorescent dye (e.g., (R′O)3Si—R—Si(OR′)3, where R is a fluorescent organic bridging group, and where R′ is a methyl or ethyl group) and a tetralkoxysilane (e.g., Si(OR′)4, where R′ is a methyl or ethyl group) in the presence of a surfactant generates matrix-incorporated fluorescent porous silica particles of a predetermined size and shape. A capping layer is then bonded onto the surface of each particle and, subsequently, the surfactant within the pores of each particle is removed. The capping layer reversibly changes between closed and opened states responsive to a stimulus. A payload is then loaded within of the pores by applying the stimulus to open the capping layer. The payload is then entrapped within the pores by removing the stimulus to close the capping layer.
    • 用于药物递送的荧光多孔二氧化硅颗粒包括掺入整个颗粒的基质中的桥接硅烷荧光染料。 桥联硅烷荧光染料(例如(R'O)3Si-R-Si(OR')3)的共聚合,其中R是荧光有机桥连基团,其中R'是甲基或乙基)和四氮烷氧基硅烷 例如在表面活性剂存在下的Si(OR')4,其中R'是甲基或乙基)产生具有预定尺寸和形状的基质掺入的荧光多孔二氧化硅颗粒。 然后将覆盖层结合到每个颗粒的表面上,随后除去每个颗粒的孔内的表面活性剂。 覆盖层响应于刺激而在闭合和打开的状态之间可逆地改变。 然后通过施加刺激来打开封盖层,将有效载荷装载在孔内。 然后通过去除刺激以封闭封盖层,将有效载荷夹在孔内。
    • 116. 发明申请
    • NANOPARTICLE TUMOUR VACCINES
    • 纳米颗粒肿瘤疫苗
    • US20140248360A1
    • 2014-09-04
    • US14343435
    • 2012-09-07
    • MIDATECH LIMITEDIMMUNOTOPE, INC.
    • Thomas RademacherRamila Philip
    • A61K9/14A61K39/00
    • A61K9/141A61K39/0011A61K47/6923A61K47/6929
    • The present invention provides a vaccine for the prophylactic or therapeutic treatment of a tumour in a mammalian subject, as well as methods of using the vaccine, including in treatment of tumours and in generating a CTL response. The vaccine comprises a plurality of nanoparticles and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, salt or diluents. The nanoparticles comprise a core comprising a metal and/or a semiconductor atom; and a corona comprising a plurality of ligands covalently linked to the core, wherein at least a first ligand of said plurality comprises a carbohydrate moiety that is covalently linked to the core via a first linker, and wherein at least a second ligand of said plurality comprises an epitopic peptide that is covalently linked to the core via a second linker, said second linker comprising a peptide portion and a non-peptide portion, wherein said peptide portion comprises the sequence X1X2Z1, wherein X1 is an amino acid selected from A and G; X2 is an amino acid selected from A and G; and Z1 is an amino acid selected from Y and F, and wherein said epitopic peptide forms at least a portion of or is derived from a Tumour-Associated Antigen (TAA).
    • 本发明提供了用于哺乳动物受试者中的肿瘤的预防或治疗性治疗的疫苗,以及使用疫苗的方法,包括治疗肿瘤和产生CTL应答。 疫苗包含多个纳米颗粒和药学上可接受的载体,盐或稀释剂。 纳米颗粒包含包含金属和/或半导体原子的芯; 以及电晕,其包含共价连接到所述芯的多个配体,其中所述多个的至少第一配体包含经由第一接头共价连接到所述核的碳水化合物部分,并且其中所述多个的至少第二配体包含 通过第二接头共价连接到核的表位肽,所述第二接头包含肽部分和非肽部分,其中所述肽部分包含序列X1X2Z1,其中X1是选自A和G的氨基酸; X2是选自A和G的氨基酸; 并且Z 1是选自Y和F的氨基酸,并且其中所述表位肽形成至少一部分或衍生自肿瘤相关抗原(TAA)的氨基酸。
    • 117. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND COMPOSITION FOR DISPERSIONS OF GOLD NANOPARTICLES
    • 黄金纳米粒子分布的方法和组成
    • US20140234220A1
    • 2014-08-21
    • US14183229
    • 2014-02-18
    • Dan V. GoiaJohn I. NjagiCalin V. Pop
    • Dan V. GoiaJohn I. NjagiCalin V. Pop
    • A61K41/00A61K47/48
    • A61K47/6923
    • The present disclosure relates to a method for making a gold nanoparticle dispersion. The method includes providing a first solution that has gold ions in a liquid medium, adding NTA molecules to the first solution to form a gold nanoparticle dispersion. When the NTA molecules are added to the first solution, the NTA molecules act as a reducing agent to reduce the gold ions to gold atoms, after which the gold atoms nucleate to form gold nanoparticles. The excess NTA molecules then attach to the surface of the gold nanoparticles to stabilize the dispersion. The present disclosure also relates to a dispersion composition that includes a liquid medium, gold nanoparticles dispersed throughout the liquid medium, and NTA molecules directly coating the gold nanoparticles.
    • 本公开涉及一种制备金纳米颗粒分散体的方法。 该方法包括提供在液体介质中具有金离子的第一溶液,将NTA分子加入到第一溶液中以形成金纳米颗粒分散体。 当NTA分子被添加到第一溶液中时,NTA分子用作还原剂以将金离子还原成金原子,之后金原子成核形成金纳米颗粒。 然后过量的NTA分子附着到金纳米颗粒的表面以稳定分散体。 本公开还涉及包含液体介质,分散在整个液体介质中的金纳米颗粒和直接涂覆金纳米颗粒的NTA分子的分散体组合物。