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    • 112. 发明授权
    • Anilinophenylthioureas, compositions containing them, and the use
thereof in pest control
    • 苯胺基苯硫脲,含有它们的组合物及其在害虫防治中的用途
    • US5026730A
    • 1991-06-25
    • US230814
    • 1988-08-11
    • Manfred BogerJozef DrabekJosef Ehrenfreund
    • Manfred BogerJozef DrabekJosef Ehrenfreund
    • A01N47/30A01N47/32A01N47/40A01N47/42C07C67/00C07C241/00C07C267/00C07C325/00C07C335/20C07C335/32C07C335/36
    • A01N47/42A01N47/30A01N47/32A01N47/40C07C335/20C07C335/36C07C2101/08C07C2101/14
    • The invention relates to novel substituted anilinophenylthioureas, anilinophenylisothioureas and anilinophenylcarbodiimides of formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms and/or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy groups; C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl groups; or C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.5 alkyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl,R.sub.4 is hydrogen, methyl or --CHO,R.sub.5 is halogen; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms; C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, unsubstituted or substituted by one or more halogen atoms; or is a --CH.dbd.CH--.sub.2, --CH.sub.2--3 or --CH.sub.2--4 bridge in 2,3- or 3,4-position,n is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4,Z is --NH--CS--NH--, --N.dbd.C(SR.sub.6)--NH-- or --N.dbd.C.dbd.N--; andR.sub.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or allyl,to salts thereof with organic or inorganic acids, to the preparation of these compounds and to intermediates for their synthesis. The invention further relates to the use of the novel compound in pest control and to pesticidal compositions which contain at least one compound of formula I as active component. The preferred utility is the control of pests of animals and plants.
    • 本发明涉及式I的新型取代的苯胺基苯硫脲,苯胺基异硫脲和苯胺基碳化二亚胺其中R1是未被取代或被一个或多个卤素原子和/或C 1 -C 6烷氧基取代的C 1 -C 12烷基; 未被取代或被一个或多个C 1 -C 3烷基取代的C 3 -C 8环烷基; 或C 3 -C 8环烷基-C 1 -C 4烷基,R 2和R 3各自为C 1 -C 5烷基或C 5 -C 6环烷基,R 4为氢,甲基或-CHO,R 5为卤素; 未被取代或被一个或多个卤素原子取代的C 1 -C 4烷基; 未被取代或被一个或多个卤素原子取代的C 1 -C 4烷氧基; 或在2,3-或3,4-位是-CH = CH-2,-CH2-3或-CH2-4桥,n为0,1,2,3或4,Z为-NH-CS -NH-,-N = C(SR 6)-NH-或-N = C = N-; 并且R 6是C 1 -C 6烷基或烯丙基,与其与有机或无机酸的盐相关,用于制备这些化合物及其合成中间体。 本发明还涉及新型化合物在害虫防治中的用途以及含有至少一种式I化合物作为活性成分的农药组合物。 优选的效用是控制动物和植物的害虫。
    • 116. 发明授权
    • Microbicidal compositions
    • 杀菌组合物
    • US4780551A
    • 1988-10-25
    • US79985
    • 1987-07-31
    • Robert NyfelerJosef Ehrenfreund
    • Robert NyfelerJosef Ehrenfreund
    • A01N43/28A01N43/36A01P3/00B01J27/122C07B61/00C07D20060101C07D207/325C07D207/34C07D317/00C07D317/46C07D317/60C07D405/04C07D405/10C07D405/14C07D407/04C07D407/14
    • C07D317/60C07D405/04C07D405/14
    • The invention relates to novel 3-phenyl-4-cyanopyrrole derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## wherein X has the following meanings: A: hydrogen or CO--R.sub.1, wherein R.sub.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy; or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy; or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl or tetrahydrofur-2-yl;B: S--R.sub.2, wherein R.sub.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 haloalkyl;C: CH(Y)R.sub.3, wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 haloalkyl and Y is hydroxy, halogen or OC(O)R.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -haloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, tetrahydrofur-2-yl, tetrahydropyran-2-yl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl;D: CH.sub.2 --Z, wherein Z is one of the groups ##STR2## in which formula each of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 independently of the other is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by cyano or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl; or is C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, or phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl and/or C.sub.1 -6alkoxy, with the proviso that only R.sub.5 or R.sub.6 may be hydrogen; each of R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 independently of the other is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl, or both together form a fused aromatic ring; each of R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 independently of the other is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl; and X is oxygen, sulfur, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.11 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, formyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkanoyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxycarbonyl; and n is O or 1.The novel compounds are used for controlling harmful micoorganisms, in particular phytopathogenic fungi. They can be employed together with suitable formulation adjuvants as compositions and are also suitable for protecting cultivated plants from attack by harmful microorganisms.
    • 本发明涉及通式为“IMAGE”的新型3-苯基-4-氰基吡咯衍生物,其中X具有以下含义:A:氢或CO-R 1,其中R 1为未被取代或被卤素或C 1取代的C 1 -C 6烷基 -C3烷氧基; 或是未被取代或被卤素或C 1 -C 3烷氧基取代的C 3 -C 6 - 烯基,C 3 -C 6炔基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基; 或者是C 3 -C 6烯氧基,C 3 -C 6环烷基或四氢呋喃-2-基; B:S-R2,其中R2是C1-C3卤代烷基; C:CH(Y)R 3,其中R 3是氢或C 1 -C 8卤代烷基,Y是羟基,卤素或OC(O)R 4,其中R 4是C 1 -C 8烷基,C 1 -C 8卤代烷基,C 2 -C 6烯基, 四氢吡喃-2-基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基; D:CH 2 -Z,其中Z是基团,其中R 5和R 6各自独立地是氢,C 1 -C 6烷基, 未被取代或被氰基或C1-C6烷氧基羰基取代的C6烷基; 或者是未被取代或被卤素,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 1 -C 6卤代烷基和/或C 1-6烷氧基取代的C 3 -C 6烯基,C 3 -C 6炔基,C 3 -C 7环烷基或苯基,条件是仅R5或R6可以是氢; R 7和R 8各自独立地为氢,C 1 -C 6烷基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基,或两者一起形成稠合芳环; R 9和R 10各自独立地是氢,C 1 -C 6烷基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基; 并且X是氧,硫,其中R 11是氢,C 1 -C 6烷基,甲酰基,C 1 -C 6烷酰基或C 1 -C 6烷氧基羰基; 并且n为O或1.新化合物用于控制有害微生物,特别是植物病原真菌。 它们可以与合适的制剂佐剂一起用作组合物,并且也适用于保护栽培植物免受有害微生物侵袭。