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    • 4. 发明申请
    • BETA-SUBSTITUTED GAMMA-AMINO ACIDS AND ANALOGS AS CHEMOTHERAPEUTIC AGENTS
    • 经取代的氨基酸氨基酸和类似物作为化学治疗剂
    • US20150218085A1
    • 2015-08-06
    • US14613130
    • 2015-02-03
    • QUADRIGA BIOSCIENCES, INC.
    • BERND JANDELEITWOLF-NICOLAS FISCHERKERRY J. KOLLER
    • C07C229/08C07C271/46C07D257/04C07C309/69C07F9/48
    • A61K31/197A61K31/41A61K31/662A61K47/542C07C229/08C07C229/42C07C237/30C07C239/18C07C239/20C07C271/46C07C309/69C07D257/04C07F9/3264C07F9/48C07F9/4816
    • β-Substituted γ-amino acids, β-substituted γ-amino acid derivatives, and β-substituted γ-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres and their use as chemotherapeutic agents are disclosed. The β-substituted γ-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted γ-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres are selective LAT1/4F2hc substrates, capable of passing through the blood-brain barrier, and exhibit rapid uptake and retention in tumors expressing the LAT1/4F2hc transporter. Methods of synthesizing the β-substituted γ-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted γ-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres and methods of using the compounds for treating tumors are also disclosed. The β-substituted γ-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted γ-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres exhibit an improved selectivity toward tumor cells expressing the LAT1/4F2hc transporter and accumulate in cancerous cells when administered to a subject in vivo. The β-substituted γ-amino acid derivatives and β-substituted γ-amino acid analogs and (bio)isosteres exhibit an increased efficacy on a variety of tumor types.
    • &bgr; - 取代的γ-氨基酸,&被取代的γ-氨基酸衍生物和>取代的γ-氨基酸类似物和(生物)等电点及其作为化学治疗剂的用途。 取代的γ-氨基酸衍生物和取代的γ-氨基酸类似物和(生物)等分子体是选择性LAT1 / 4F2hc底物,能够通过血脑屏障,并且在肿瘤中表现出快速的摄取和保留 表达LAT1 / 4F2hc转运蛋白。 还公开了合成取代的γ-氨基酸衍生物和取代的γ-氨基酸类似物和(生物)等离子体的方法和使用该化合物治疗肿瘤的方法。 取代的γ-氨基酸衍生物和取代的γ-氨基酸类似物和(生物)等分子体对于表达LAT1 / 4F2hc转运蛋白的肿瘤细胞表现出改善的选择性,并且当在体内施用于受试者时积累在癌细胞中 。 取代的γ-氨基酸衍生物和取代的γ-氨基酸类似物和(生物)等分子体对各种肿瘤类型表现出增加的功效。