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    • 93. 发明授权
    • Thin film transistors and semiconductor constructions
    • 薄膜晶体管和半导体结构
    • US07566907B2
    • 2009-07-28
    • US12135761
    • 2008-06-09
    • Gurtej S. SandhuShubneesh BatraPierre C. Fazan
    • Gurtej S. SandhuShubneesh BatraPierre C. Fazan
    • H01L21/00
    • H01L29/78678H01L27/1214H01L27/127H01L29/04H01L29/6675H01L29/66757H01L29/66765H01L29/78672H01L29/78675
    • A method of forming a thin film transistor relative to a substrate includes, a) providing a thin film transistor layer of polycrystalline material on a substrate, the polycrystalline material comprising grain boundaries; b) providing a fluorine containing layer adjacent the polycrystalline thin film layer; c) annealing the fluorine containing layer at a temperature and for a time period which in combination are effective to drive fluorine from the fluorine containing layer into the polycrystalline thin film layer and incorporate fluorine within the grain boundaries to passivate said grain boundaries; and d) providing a transistor gate operatively adjacent the thin film transistor layer. The thin film transistor can be fabricated to be bottom gated or top gated. A buffering layer can be provided intermediate the thin film transistor layer and the fluorine containing layer, with the buffering layer being transmissive of fluorine from the fluorine containing layer during the annealing. Preferably, the annealing temperature is both sufficiently high to drive fluorine from the fluorine containing layer into the polycrystalline thin film layer and incorporate fluorine within the grain boundaries to passivate said grain boundaries, but sufficiently low to prevent chemical reaction of the fluorine containing layer with the polycrystalline thin film layer.
    • 相对于衬底形成薄膜晶体管的方法包括:a)在衬底上提供多晶材料的薄膜晶体管层,所述多晶材料包括晶界; b)在多晶薄膜层附近提供含氟层; c)在一段温度和一段时间内退火含氟层,所述时间段有效地将氟从含氟层驱动到多晶薄膜层中,并且在晶界内引入氟以钝化所述晶界; 以及d)提供与所述薄膜晶体管层可操作地相邻的晶体管栅极。 薄膜晶体管可以被制造为底部门控或顶部门控。 可以在薄膜晶体管层和含氟层之间设置缓冲层,缓冲层在退火期间从含氟层透过氟。 优选地,退火温度足够高以将氟从含氟层驱动到多晶薄膜层中并且在晶界内引入氟以使所述晶界钝化,但是足够低以防止含氟层与 多晶薄膜层。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Methods of forming hafnium-containing materials
    • 形成含铪材料的方法
    • US07550345B2
    • 2009-06-23
    • US11485593
    • 2006-07-11
    • Cem BasceriF. Daniel GealyGurtej S. Sandhu
    • Cem BasceriF. Daniel GealyGurtej S. Sandhu
    • H01L21/20
    • H01G4/33H01G4/1209H01G4/1272H01L21/31645H01L27/10852H01L28/60H01L28/65H01L28/90H01L28/91H01L29/7833
    • The invention includes methods of forming hafnium-containing materials, such as, for example, hafnium oxide. In one aspect, a semiconductor substrate is provided, and first reaction conditions are utilized to form hafnium-containing seed material in a desired crystalline phase and orientation over the substrate. Subsequently, second reaction conditions are utilized to grow second hafnium-containing material over the seed material. The second hafnium-containing material is in a crystalline phase and/or orientation different from the crystalline phase and orientation of the hafnium-containing seed material. The second hafnium-containing material can be, for example, in an amorphous phase. The seed material is then utilized to induce a desired crystalline phase and orientation in the second hafnium-containing material. The invention also includes capacitor constructions utilizing hafnium-containing materials, and circuit assemblies comprising the capacitor constructions.
    • 本发明包括形成含铪材料的方法,例如氧化铪。 在一个方面,提供了半导体衬底,并且利用第一反应条件来形成在衬底上所需的结晶相和取向的含铪种子材料。 随后,利用第二反应条件在种子材料上生长第二含铪材料。 第二含铪材料处于与含铪种子材料的结晶相和取向不同的结晶相和/或取向。 第二含铪材料可以是例如非晶相。 然后将种子材料用于在第二含铪材料中诱导所需的结晶相和取向。 本发明还包括使用含铪材料的电容器结构和包括电容器结构的电路组件。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Gated field effect devices
    • 门控场效应器件
    • US07442977B2
    • 2008-10-28
    • US11253461
    • 2005-10-19
    • Cem BasceriH. Montgomery ManningGurtej S. SandhuKunal R. Parekh
    • Cem BasceriH. Montgomery ManningGurtej S. SandhuKunal R. Parekh
    • H01L27/108
    • H01L29/4983H01L21/28194H01L29/512H01L29/517
    • This invention includes gated field effect devices, and methods of forming gated field effect devices. In one implementation, a gated field effect device includes a pair of source/drain regions having a channel region therebetween. A gate is received proximate the channel region between the source/drain regions. The gate has a gate width between the source/drain regions. A gate dielectric is received intermediate the channel region and the gate. The gate dielectric has at least two different regions along the width of the gate. The different regions are characterized by different materials which are effective to define the two different regions to have different dielectric constants k. Other aspects and implementations are contemplated.
    • 本发明包括门控场效应器件,以及形成门控场效应器件的方法。 在一种实施方案中,门控场效应器件包括在其间具有沟道区的一对源/漏区。 在源极/漏极区域之间的沟道区域附近接收栅极。 栅极在源极/漏极区之间具有栅极宽度。 栅极电介质被接收在沟道区域和栅极之间。 栅极电介质沿着栅极的宽度具有至少两个不同的区域。 不同的区域由不同的材料表征,其有效地限定两个不同的区域以具有不同的介电常数k。 考虑了其他方面和实现。