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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Fine polymer particles having heterogeneous phase structure
    • 具有异质相结构的聚合物微粒
    • US6027805A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US103936
    • 1998-06-25
    • Junichi YamanouchiHidetoshi WatanabeKunio IshigakiSeiichi YamamotoKouta Fukui
    • Junichi YamanouchiHidetoshi WatanabeKunio IshigakiSeiichi YamamotoKouta Fukui
    • C08F279/02C08L51/00C08L51/04C08L51/06C08L53/00C08L53/02G03C1/053G03C1/95G03C5/26G03C5/30G03C5/305G03C5/31C08F279/00
    • G03C5/30C08F279/02C08L51/00C08L51/04C08L51/06C08L53/00C08L53/02G03C1/053G03C1/95G03C5/26G03C5/265G03C5/3021G03C5/3035G03C5/305G03C5/31Y10T428/2984Y10T428/2987Y10T428/2989
    • Latex polymer of fine particles having a heterogeneous phase structure which comprises a core of a polymer having repeating units derived from a conjugated diene monomer and a shell of a polymer having repeating units derived from at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer carrying an active methylene group; a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprises a core/shell latex polymer whose shell consists of a polymer having repeating units of an ethylenically unsaturated monomer represented by the formula: CH.sub.2 .dbd.C(R.sup.1)--L--X (wherein R.sup.1 represents H, alkyl or halogen, L represents a single bond or a bivalent coupling group, X represents an active methylene group, provided that L is bonded to X in the form of alkylene; and a method for forming images on a silver halide light-sensitive material which comprises exposing the material which comprises at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one hydrophilic colloidal layer either of which comprises a latex polymer having active methylene groups and developing the exposed material with a developer which comprises a dihydroxybenzene developing agent and an auxiliary developing agent showing superadditivity, the pH increase observed when adding 0.1 mole/l developer of NaOH to the developer .ltoreq.0.25; 9.5.ltoreq. initial pH of the developer .ltoreq.11.0; the amount of the developer supplemented .ltoreq.225 ml/ml.sup.2.
    • 具有非均相结构的细颗粒的乳胶聚合物,其包含具有衍生自共轭二烯单体的重复单元的聚合物芯和具有衍生自至少一种带有活性亚甲基的烯属不饱和单体的重复单元的聚合物的壳; 卤化银照相感光材料包括核/壳胶乳聚合物,其壳由具有由式:CH 2 = C(R 1)-LX(其中R 1表示H的烷基或烷基)的烯属不饱和单体的重复单元的聚合物组成, 卤素,L表示单键或二价偶联基团,X表示活性亚甲基,条件是L以亚烷基的形式键合到X;以及在卤化银感光材料上形成图像的方法,其包括曝光 所述材料包含至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层和至少一种亲水性胶体层,其中任一种包含具有活性亚甲基的胶乳聚合物,并用显影剂显影所述外露材料,所述显影剂包含二羟基苯显影剂和辅助显影剂 显示超加性剂,当向显影剂添加0.1mol / l NaOH显影剂时观察到的pH增加
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Photothermographic material
    • 光热成像材料
    • US20060115776A1
    • 2006-06-01
    • US11252783
    • 2005-10-19
    • Kouta FukuiSeiichi YamamotoKeiichi Suzuki
    • Kouta FukuiSeiichi YamamotoKeiichi Suzuki
    • G03C1/00
    • G03C1/49854G03C1/49872G03C2200/35G03C2200/36
    • A photothermographic material having, on at least an image forming layer including at least an organic silver salt and a non-photosensitive layer on the image forming layer, wherein the photothermographic material further has a non-photosensitive intermediate layer between the image forming layer and the non-photosensitive layer, and 50% by weight or more of a binder of the non-photosensitive intermediate layer is formed by a polymer latex, and the photothermographic material contains a metal phthalocyanine dye represented by formula (PC-1): wherein, M represents a metal atom, at least one of R1, R4, R5, R8, R9, R12, R13, and R16 is an electron-attracting group, and R2, R3, R6, R7, R10, R11, R14, and R15 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent. The invention provides a photothermographic material which exhibits high sharpness, preferable image tone, and excellent image storability.
    • 一种光热敏成像材料,其至少在图像形成层上至少包含有机银盐和非感光层的图像形成层,其中光热敏成像材料在图像形成层和图像形成层之间还具有非感光中间层 非感光层和50重量%以上的非感光中间层的粘合剂由聚合物胶乳形成,光热敏成像材料含有由式(PC-1)表示的金属酞菁染料:其中,M 表示金属原子,R 1,R 4,R 5,R 8,R 8,R 9中的至少一个 R 9,R 12,R 13和R 16是吸电子基团,R 0 > 2,R 3,R 6,R 7,R 10,R SUP, R 11,R 14和R 15各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基。 本发明提供了具有高清晰度,优选的图像色调和优异的图像保存性的光热敏成像材料。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for upgrading coal
    • 煤的升级方法和装置
    • US08758602B2
    • 2014-06-24
    • US12995010
    • 2009-05-11
    • Seiichi YamamotoTakuo ShigehisaYutaka MitouShigeru KinoshitaYuko Sugita
    • Seiichi YamamotoTakuo ShigehisaSatoru SugitaYutaka MitouShigeru Kinoshita
    • C10G1/00C10G1/04
    • C10G1/045C10G1/00C10G1/04C10L9/08C10L9/10
    • A method of upgrading coal which comprises: pulverizing low-grade coal; mixing the pulverized low-grade coal with an oil to form a slurry; heating the slurry to or above the boiling point of water to vaporize the water contained in the low-grade coal and dehydrate the coal; compressing a vapor mixture of the steam resulting from the slurry heating and that part of the oil which has vaporized simultaneously and thereby elevating the temperature and pressure of the vapor mixture; and supplying the vapor mixture increased in temperature and pressure by the compression and utilizing this vapor mixture as a high-temperature heat source to heat the slurry. In the method, the vapor mixture before being compressed is brought into contact with an oil in a liquid state. This method is a process in which low-grade coal containing water in a large proportion and hence having a low calorific value is dewatered in an oil to thereby upgrade the coal to a high-calorie fuel for thermal power generation, wherein the vapor mixture to be supplied to a compressor can be purified.
    • 一种提炼煤的方法,包括:粉碎低档煤; 将粉碎的低品位煤与油混合以形成浆料; 将浆料加热至或高于水的沸点,蒸发低级煤中所含的水分,使煤脱水; 压缩由浆料加热产生​​的蒸汽的蒸汽混合物和同时蒸发的部分油,从而提高蒸汽混合物的温度和压力; 并通过压缩将蒸汽混合物的温度和压力提高,并利用该蒸气混合物作为高温热源来加热浆料。 在该方法中,压缩前的蒸气混合物与液态的油接触。 这种方法是一种方法,其中大部分含量低,因此具有低热值的低含量煤在油中脱水,从而将煤升级为用于热发电的高热量燃料,其中蒸汽混合物 供应给压缩机可以净化。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • REACTOR AND REACTING METHOD
    • 反应器和反应方法
    • US20100178213A1
    • 2010-07-15
    • US12482903
    • 2009-06-11
    • Hiroyuki BanKoji NoishikiKazuto OkadaSeiichi Yamamoto
    • Hiroyuki BanKoji NoishikiKazuto OkadaSeiichi Yamamoto
    • B01J14/00
    • B01J4/001B01F5/0471B01F13/0059B01J19/249B01J2219/2453B01J2219/2458B01J2219/247B01J2219/2485B01J2219/2486B01J2219/2487B01J2219/2488B01J2219/249
    • It is aimed to improve reaction efficiency by increasing a contact area of first and second reactants per unit volume without reducing dimensions of an inlet path for the first reactant and an inlet path for the second reactant in a layer-thickness direction.In a reactor, a channel includes a first inlet path having the first reactant introduced thereinto, a second inlet path arranged while being separated from the first inlet path and having the second reactant introduced thereinto, a junction channel for causing the first reactant flowing via the first inlet path and the second reactant flowing via the second inlet path to join in the form of the laminar flows separated from each other, and a reaction channel connected with a downstream side of the junction channel for permitting the laminar flow of the first reactant and that of the second reactant held in contact with each other and reacting the two reactants at a contact interface thereof. A dimension of the reaction channel in the layer-thickness direction perpendicular to the contact interface is set to be smaller than the sum of a dimension of the first inlet path in the layer-thickness direction and a dimension of the second inlet path in the layer-thickness direction.
    • 旨在通过增加每单位体积的第一和第二反应物的接触面积而不减少第一反应物的入口路径的尺寸和层厚度方向上的第二反应物的入口路径来提高反应效率。 在反应器中,通道包括具有引入其中的第一反应物的第一入口路径,第二入口通道,其与第一入口路径分离并且具有引入第二入口路径的第二入口通道,用于使第一反应物经由 第一入口路径和第二反应物经由第二入口路径流动以彼此分离的层流的形式连接;以及反应通道,其与接合通道的下游侧连接,以允许第一反应物的层流,以及 第二反应物彼此接触并在其接触界面处使两种反应物反应。 垂直于接触界面的层厚度方向上的反应通道的尺寸被设定为小于层厚度方向上的第一入口路径的尺寸和层中的第二入口路径的尺寸之和 厚度方向。