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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Vehicle control device
    • 车辆控制装置
    • JP2014054886A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2012199926
    • 2012-09-11
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKANISHI NAOKIMATSUTANI SHINTARO
    • B60W10/02B60K6/48B60K6/547B60L11/14B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W20/00F02D9/02F02D11/10F02D13/02F02D29/02F02D45/00
    • B60W20/40B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W2510/0638B60W2710/023B60W2710/025B60W2710/0605F01L13/0015F02D41/26Y10S903/93Y10T477/79
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicle control device that allows a vehicle comprising an engine and an electric motor to prevent decline in fuel efficiency which when starting the engine during motor travelling, can be caused by the starting of the engine.SOLUTION: An electronic control device is configured to, when starting an engine 12 during motor travelling, increase rotating speed Ne of the engine by slip engagement of a clutch K0 for disengaging an engine so that the engine 12 can rotate by itself and then decrease temporarily engaging force of the clutch K0 for disengaging an engine to execute starting control for an engine for full engagement of the clutch K0 for disengaging an engine. In the starting control for the engine, spark advancement of timing of closing and opening an air intake valve 88 is regulated until the clutch K0 for disengaging an engine can be fully engaged. This prevents the engine 12 from revving up, promptly leading to full engagement of the clutch K0 for disengaging an engine, reducing decline in fuel efficiency.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种车辆控制装置,其允许包括发动机和电动机的车辆防止在电动机行驶期间起动发动机时燃料效率的下降,可以由发动机的起动引起。解决方案: 电子控制装置被配置为当在马达行驶期间起动发动机12时,通过用于使发动机脱离的离合器K0的滑动接合来增加发动机的转速Ne,使得发动机12可以自身旋转,然后减小临时接合力 用于使发动机脱离的离合器K0执行用于离合器K0完全接合以用于使发动机分离的发动机的起动控制。 在发动机的启动控制中,调节关闭和打开进气阀88的时间的火花提前,直到用于使发动机分离的离合器K0能够完全接合。 这防止发动机12升高,迅速导致离合器K0完全接合以分离发动机,从而减少燃料效率的下降。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Control device for hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力车辆的控制装置
    • JP2014133553A
    • 2014-07-24
    • JP2014001272
    • 2014-01-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • IDESHIO YUKIHIKOMIYAZAKI TERUBUMIINOUE YUJIMATSUTANI SHINTAROMICHIKOSHI HIROYU
    • B60W10/02B60K6/48B60K6/547B60L11/14B60W20/00
    • B60W10/08B60K6/48B60W10/02B60W20/00B60W30/186B60W2510/0291Y02T10/6221Y10S903/93
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for a hybrid vehicle that improves durability of a clutch while preventing deterioration in fuel consumption.SOLUTION: A first travelling state in which an engine 12 is activated by engagement of a clutch K0 and a second travelling state in which the engine 12 is stopped by disengagement of the clutch K0 and a vehicle travels mainly with an electric motor MG as a driving source are switched based on an accelerator opening degree Aor the like as required driving force. When an estimated temperature Tc of the clutch K0 is high, as a region that can achieve the second travelling state is narrower than a region when the temperature Tc is low, a frequency of engagement or disengagement of the clutch K0 is reduced while ensuring an opportunity for switching the travelling states and calorific power of the clutch is reduced so as to improve fuel consumption and suppress deterioration in durability of the clutch K0.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种混合动力车辆的控制装置,其提高离合器的耐久性,同时防止燃料消耗的劣化。解决方案:第一行驶状态,其中发动机12通过离合器K0的接合和第二行驶 通过离合器K0的分离使发动机12停止的状态,以作为驱动源的电动机MG主要以作为需要的驱动力的加速器开度A等进行切换的车辆。 当离合器K0的估计温度Tc高时,作为可以实现第二行驶状态的区域比温度Tc低的区域窄,则离合器K0的接合或分离的频率降低,同时确保机会 用于切换行驶状态并降低离合器的发热量,从而提高燃料消耗并抑制离合器K0的耐久性的劣化。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Controller for hybrid vehicle
    • 混合动力车控制器
    • JP2014133554A
    • 2014-07-24
    • JP2014001273
    • 2014-01-07
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIKAWA MASAHITOMATSUTANI SHINTARO
    • B60W10/10B60K6/48B60K6/547B60W20/00F16H61/02
    • B60W20/40B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W10/115B60W30/19Y02T10/6286Y10S903/93
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a controller for a hybrid vehicle which suppresses a decrease in drivability when an engine starts from the state that a motor is a main driving source.SOLUTION: While travelling with a motor MG as a driving source, when start of an engine 12 causing downshift of an automatic transmission 18 is required, a gear stage is selected after the downshift on the basis of an engine rotary speed Nor the like to be an output relation value after the engine 12 starts according to a predetermined relation. Thus, even when a rotary speed difference between the rotary speed after the engine 12 starts and an input rotary speed of the automatic transmission 18 is relatively large, it is possible to shorten a time required by shift to a hybrid travel state as much as possible.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种混合动力车辆的控制器,其抑制发动机从电动机作为主要驱动源的状态开始时的驾驶性能的降低。解决方案:当以电动机MG作为驱动源行驶时,起动时 需要引起自动变速器18降档的发动机12,在根据发动机转速不等的降档之后,根据预定关系在发动机12起动之后选择齿轮级作为输出关系值。 因此,即使在发动机12起动后的转速与自动变速器18的输入转速之间的转速差相对较大的情况下,也可以尽可能地缩短向混合动力行驶状态的变速所需要的时间 。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Vehicular control unit
    • 机动车辆控制单元
    • JP2014073705A
    • 2014-04-24
    • JP2012220768
    • 2012-10-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YOSHIKAWA MASAHITONAKANISHI NAOKIMATSUTANI SHINTARO
    • B60W10/02B60K6/24B60K6/387B60K6/48B60L11/14B60W10/06B60W20/00F02D29/02F16H61/14
    • B60W20/10B60K6/48B60W10/02B60W10/026B60W10/06B60W20/40B60W30/192B60W2710/024Y02T10/6221Y10S903/902Y10T477/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular control unit capable of attaining both fuel economy and drivability when a transition is made from a motor running mode to an engine running mode in a vehicle having an engine and electric motor.SOLUTION: For starting an engine 12 in a motor running mode and making a transition to an engine running mode, an electronic control unit starts the engine 12 by slipping an engine decoupling clutch K0 and igniting the engine 12 with a lockup clutch LU slipped. In this case, as an ignition beginning required time from a slip beginning time of the engine decoupling clutch K0 to an ignition beginning time of the engine 12 gets longer, the magnitude of the slip of the lockup clutch LU is diminished. Therefore, the magnitude of the slip is set to an appropriate value dependent on the controllability of an engine torque Te at the time of starting the engine. Thus, both avoidance of an engagement shock of the lockup clutch LU and suppression of degradation in fuel economy can be attained.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种车辆控制单元,其能够在具有发动机和电动机的车辆中从电机运行模式转变为发动机运行模式时获得燃油经济性和驾驶性能。解决方案:用于启动发动机 如图12所示,在电动机运行模式中并转换到发动机运转模式时,电子控制单元通过滑动发动机解耦离合器K0来启动发动机12,并且在锁止离合器LU滑动时点燃发动机12。 在这种情况下,当从发动机解耦离合器K0的滑移开始时间到发动机12的点火开始时间的点火开始所需时间变长时,锁止离合器LU的滑动幅度减小。 因此,取决于发动机起动时的发动机扭矩Te的可控性,滑差的大小被设定为适当的值。 因此,可以实现避免锁止离合器LU的接合冲击并且抑制燃油经济性下降。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Vehicular control unit
    • 机动车辆控制单元
    • JP2014058259A
    • 2014-04-03
    • JP2012204953
    • 2012-09-18
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKANISHI NAOKIMATSUTANI SHINTARO
    • B60W10/06B60K6/48B60W20/00F02D13/02F02D29/00F02D29/02F02D41/02
    • B60W20/40B60K6/48B60W10/02B60W10/06B60W10/08B60W30/18B60W2510/081B60W2710/023B60W2710/025B60W2710/0605B60W2710/0644Y02T10/6221Y02T10/6286Y10S903/902Y10T477/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vehicular control unit capable of suppressing degradation in drivability occurring when an engine is started during motor rolling of a vehicle including the engine and an electric motor.SOLUTION: When an engine is started during motor rolling, an electronic control unit raises an engine rotating speed through slip engagement of an engine disconnection clutch K0. After the engine can autonomously rotate, the electronic control unit implements engine start control under which after engagement force of the engine disconnection clutch K0 is tentatively lowered, the engine disconnection clutch K0 is fully engaged. As an electric motor rotating speed is higher, an intake valve opening/closing timing is advanced earlier. Accordingly, as the electric motor rotating speed is higher, an engine torque is increased. This overcomes such a drawback that a time required until the engine rotating speed is synchronized with the electric motor rotating speed gets longer because of the high electric motor rotating speed. Eventually, degradation in drivability can be suppressed.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种车辆控制单元,其能够抑制在包括发动机和电动机的车辆的电动机滚动期间发动机起动时发生的驾驶性能的劣化。解决方案:当发动机在电动机轧制期间启动时,电子 控制单元通过发动机断路离合器K0的滑动接合而提高发动机转速。 发动机自主旋转后,电子控制单元进行发动机起动控制,在引擎断开离合器K0的接合力暂时降低之后,发动机断路离合器K0完全接合。 随着电动机转速越高,进气门开/关时间越早。 因此,随着电动机转速越高,发动机转矩越大。 这样克服了这样的缺点,即由于电动机的转速高,直到发动机转速与电动机转速同步所需的时间变长。 最终可以抑制驾驶性能的劣化。